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All Journal REINWARDTIA Forest and Society
Pratita Puradyatmika, Pratita
Department of Environmental, PTFI Timika, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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The unique characters and habitat of Freycinetia (Pandanaceae) with seven new species in Timika, West Papua, Indonesia Sinaga, Nurhaidah Iriany; Keim, Ary Prihardhyanto; Puradyatmika, Pratita
REINWARDTIA Vol 13, No 5 (2013): Vol. 13, No. 5
Publisher : Research Center for Biology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.744 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/reinwardtia.v13i5.424

Abstract

This current study of Freycinetia was carried out in Timika, West Papua. Results indicate that species vary in both morphological characters and habitat preferences. Timika is unique as only in this area species with highest number of segments in a berry and of stigmatic remains are found. Exceptional characters regarding to auricles, areolas, and stigmatic remains are observed in many species in this area. The result of this current study suggests that the ability of species to adapt to the widespread forest disturbances in Timika leads to their differences in morphological features compare to other Papuan species. Subsequently, seven new species are described here.
Ethno-conservation of New Guinea Singing Dog among Tribes in Pegunungan Tengah, Papua, Indonesia Syawal, Arni; Pudyatmoko, Satyawan; Faida, Lies Rahayu Wijayanti; Sirami, Elieser Viktor; Setyadi, Esti Gesang; Puradyatmika, Pratita; Suwandi, Rendy Enggar; Imron, Muhammad Ali
Forest and Society Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v7i1.24022

Abstract

Interactions between humans and carnivores have been range from positive to negative, occasionally leading to human-wildlife conflict in many parts of the world. While dogs have roles to support humans, wild dogs such as wolf, dingoes, and singing dogs have both potential positive and negative roles for humans. We gathered knowledge among tribes in Pegunungan Tengah of Papua, Indonesia on their interactions with the New Guinea Singing Dog (NGSD) using an ethno-conservation approach. We conducted in-depth interviews using both emit and etic approaches with informants from the Amungme, Damal, Moni and Dani (Lani) tribes, who live in the habitat of the dog. Data were analyzed using phenomenological, content analysis, and analytical induction processes. The four tribes have traditional knowledge about the dog and its habitat, thus forming behavioral patterns, belief systems and cultural values toward NGSD. The ethno-conservation of these tribes is reflected in their culture as results from their ability to identify the dog’s sensitivity to the change of environment including human disturbances, water quality and food availability. The tribes also limit themselves to share information about NGSD to outsiders and respect the dogs as their ancestors. Residents of the four Indigenous tribes of Pegunungan Tengah believe that NGSD is the reincarnation and avatar of the dwelling spirits of their ancestors. We discuss the implications of these findings for the conservation of this non-protected species by the Indonesian government, but endemic to Papua.
Co-Authors Ary Prihardhyanto Keim, Ary Prihardhyanto Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida Muhammad Ali Imron Nurhaidah Iriany Sinaga, Nurhaidah Iriany Satyawan Pudyatmoko Setyadi, Esti Gesang Sirami, Elieser Viktor Sonya Wamafma Suwandi, Rendy Enggar Syawal, Arni