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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Geoplanning : Journal of Geomatics and Planning JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Jurnal Belantara Forest and Society Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan

Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida

Bagian Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Gadjah Mada Jl. Agro No.1, Bulaksumur, Sleman 55281

Author-ID : 2436413

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Firewood and Carpentry Wood Contribution to the Communities of Mutis Timau Protected Forest, Timor Island Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Sumardi Sumardi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.992 KB)

The existence of Mutis Timau Protected Forest (MTPF) has given a real contribution to the community by providing household energy needs and raw materials for building the houses. This preliminary study is aimed at knowing the contribution of M T PF in terms of firewood and carpentry wood consumption in the community. The study was conducted in 9 villages located in and around MTPF. This study used surveys and employed descriptive analysis with 353 families spread proportionally on every village as the sample. The results show that MTPF contributed to as much as 87.45% of the total firewood consumption of the community living in and around the protected forest, while the remaining 12.55% was supplied from the gardens. These percentages were calculated from the total firewood consumption of 1,912,512 kg year-1. Meanwhile, every 15-20 years, MTPF contributed to 96.98% of the total carpentry wood needs (1,177.3 m3) while the remaining 3.02% was supplied from privately owned gardens. This fact indicates that the dependence level of the community on the forest is high. Consequently, the pressure on the forest is also very high and may cause deforestation and degradation. To prevent deforestation and degradation, social participation in the sustainable management of MTPF is needed. The principles of social forestry must be implemented through social forestry programs such as community empowerment.

Carving The Future of Nature Ecotourism in Indonesia: Case of Taman Wisata Alam Telogo Warno Telogo Pengilon Tri Satyatama; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Chafid Fandeli
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Indonesia has potential ecotourism spots that are need to be utilized as well as to increase the value of forest benefits from the aspect of environmental services while maintaining the function of the area. However, there are contraints in managing natural tourism in conservation areas according to the concept of sustainable tourism. This study focuses on the performance of sustainable nature tourism management applied in Taman Wisata Alam Telogo Warno Telogo Pengilon (TWA TWTP) that is carried out in the form of a partnership between the Balai Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Jawa Tengah (Central Java Natural Resources Conservation Office; BKSDA) and PT. Alam Indah Bonbin Lestari (AIBBL) as the holder of Ijin Usaha Penyediaan Sarana Wisata Alam (Business License for the Provision of Nature Tourism Facilities; IUPSWA). The results show positive improvement in the management of TWA TWTP. However, several issues that require immediate improvement still remain. In general, all of the aspects are categorized in to four scopes: (1) management of effective sustainable tourism destination, (2) the optimization of economic benefits for local communities, (3) the optimization of cultural preservation for the communities and visitors, and (4) environmental conservation.

Contribution of the Mutis Timau Protected Forest to Community Income in the Forest Management Unit of South Central Timor Regency, Timor Island, Indonesia Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Sumardi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.26.2.105

Communities in and around the forest always interact and use the resources to satisfy their daily needs for survival. Forest resources obtained by the community are used to satisfy family needs, and one is an additional family income. This study aimed at determining the contribution of Mutis Timau protected forest to community income. In order to knowing the income that the community earns from the forest, a survey was conducted in nine villages located in and around Mutis Timau protected forest that started from January to June 2018. Nine villages were purposively selected that Mutis Timau protected forest area is administratively under those villages whose communities directly interact with the protected forest. The technique of collecting data was a questionnaire with 353 respondents selected proportionally in each village. Also, observation and literature study were adopted. The data were descriptively analyzed. The results denote that Mutis Timau protected forest provide income to the community through non-timber forest products of IDR1,637,510,566 year-1 of the total income of IDR45,260,686,262 year-1. Community income earned from Mutis Timau protected forest is very low (3.62%) compared to the income gained from horticultural food crops (66.29%) and livestock (30.09%). The income is directly earned from the sale of non-timber forest products to the consumers without having product processes in particular for hunting wild animals, fungus, tubers, and honey. Honey delivers higher income besides other non-timber forest products, such as hunting wild animals, fungus, and tubers.

Structure and Dominance of Species in Mangrove Forest on Kutai National Park, East Kalimantan, Indonesia Muli Edwin, Muli; Muli Edwin; Iin Sumbada Sulistyorini; Erny Poedjirahajoe; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Imanuddin
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.27.1.59

The Kutai National Park (KNP) which is located in East Kutai Regency on East Kalimantan Province is endowed with numerous pristine of mangrove forest. However, related information to the species composition and diversity of KNP mangrove is still scanty. Twenty-one of mangrove species were recorded using the quadratic transects survey method (total plot area of 1.7 ha). Main species of mangrove communities were Avicennia lanata, A. marina, Bruguiera gymnorrhysa, B sexangular, Ceriops tagal, Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata and Sonneratia Alba. Mangrove density was recorded reached as 1,699 trees ha-1, saplings of 4,395 ha-1 and seedlings 25,348 ha-1. Significant tree density was found in Pandan Bay Estuary. While in the Lombok Bay and the Kaba Bay significant for sapling and seedling categories. Importance value index of mangrove species in the three study locations for three growth categories (tree, sapling and seedling) showed significant differences (p-value> α0.05). Mangrove stand at three study locations has almost the same characteristics. The species diversity and evenness index has shown the same distribution pattern. The findings of this study suggest that KNP mangrove forest stand is not heavily damaged even though there is a lot of human activity. This mangrove could be managed and conserved for multi-sectoral purposes such as ecotourism, research, biodiversity and education rather than solely as a Nature Conservation Area.

KERAGAMANAN GENETIK DAN PERMUDAAN ALAM PUSPA (Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth.) DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERAPI PASCA ERUPSI MERAPI 2010 Bangun Baramantya; Sapto Indrioko; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Yayan Hadiyan
Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan Vol 10, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Pemuliaan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Center for Forest Biotechnology and Tree Improvement (CFBTI)

Schima wallichii (DC.) Korth. (puspa) is a native vegetation of Gunung Merapi National Park (GMNP). This species has an important function for soil and water conservation in GMNP area, especially in the area with high slope. Puspa is also one of prioritised species planted in the forest ecosystem restoration project of GMNP after 2010 volcano eruption. Information on genetic diversity and natural regeneration potential of each puspa stand groups is then very essential for the success of forest ecosystem restoration in GMNP. Genetic diversity parameters of puspa is assessed by isozyme analysis, while its natural regeneration is evaluated by vegetation analysis. Selection of samples on stand groups of puspa for genetic diversity and natural regeneration analysis is based on levels of vegetation damage (low and moderate) and the planting plots of ecosystem restoration area. The results showed that the stands with low damage level located at Gunung Malang and Mriyan have higher genetic diversity than those with moderate damage level (Balerante and Tlogolele). Stand with the highest genetic diversity is Gunung Malang, with the mean observed heterozigosities (Ho) of 0.284 and minimum fixation index value (FIS) of 0.0508. Stand in the Ecosystem Restoration Demonstration Plot has the lowest level of genetic diversity (Ho = 0.1936; FIS = 0.1127). Regarding natural regeneration potential, the stand group of Gunung Malang is the highest.

INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT SEKITAR DENGAN KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM DAN CAGAR ALAM LAUT PANGANDARAN Denni Susanto; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Fahina Risqi Hidayana Lubis; Rizka Hanisaputra
Jurnal Belantara Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Forestry Study Program University Of Mataram

Communities and conservation areas are two things that cannot be Separated. Surrounding communities interact with conservation areas to fulfil their needs. This study aimed to know the forms of interaction between communities and the Nature Reserve and Marine Nature Reserve of Pangandaran as well as the factors that underlie these interactions. The method used in this study was a survey method with a total sample of 254 people. The target communities interviewed were communities of Pangandaran Village who carry out activities in Nature Reserve and Marine Nature Reserve of Pangandaran. The analysis used for data processing was descriptive analysis. The results showed that 44% of the community doing activities as fishermen, 17% renting out cruise ship services, 12% renting snorkeling equipment, 11% doing fishing activities, 6% as bagang fishermen and tour guides, and 4% as fishing fishermen. Factors underlying the interaction in Nature Reserve and Marine Nature Reserve of Pangandaran were community economic factors.

Tipologi Pola Konsumsi Pangan Untuk Menjaga Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Lindung Mutis Timau KPH Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Fransiskus Xaverius Dako; Ris Hadi Purwanto; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Sumardi Sumardi Sumardi
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 25, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.39544

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determined the consumption of various types of foodstuffs by the people in and around the Mutis Timau protected forest area, South Central Timor District Forest Management Unit. The method used was a survey method with a qualitative and quantitative approach with a sample of 353 farmer households distributed proportionally to each village which included Nunbena, Noebesi, Leloboko, Tunua, Ajaobaki, Nuapin, Nenas, Kuanoel, and Fatumnasi. The research was conducted through several stages which included the preparation stage, data collection and analysis phase. Methods of data collection in this study were conducted using structured questionnaires, in-depth interviews, field observations, and literature studies. The data obtained was processed by tabulating data and then analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by a descriptive method. The results showed that consumption of various types of food per family per day varied in each village with an average consumption of rice 0.86 kg, corn 0.83 kg, cassava 0.25 kg, sweet potatoes 0.28 kg, green beans 0.10 kg and tourist nuts 0.09 kg. While the average consumption per capita per day for rice was 0.18 kg, corn was 0.17 kg, cassava was 0.05 kg, sweet potatoes were 0.06 kg, green beans were 0.02 kg and nuts were 0.01 kg. The number of households that consumed the type of food that was combined every time they cooked includes corn rice (BJ) 12.46%, sweet potato rice (BJU) 60.05%, corn sweet potato rice (BJUK) 24.92%, corn bean rice (BJK) 1.41% and sweet potato (BU) 1.13%. This combination of eating patterns showed that there were efforts made by households in the society to maintained family food resilience, and widely to maintained society food resilienceABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsumsi berbagai jenis bahan makanan oleh masyarakat yang berada di dalam dan sekitar kawasan hutan lindung Mutis Timau, Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan sampel 353 KK petani yang terdistribusi secara proporsional pada setiap desa yang meliputi Nunbena, Noebesi, Leloboko, Tunua, Ajaobaki, Nuapin, Nenas, Kuanoel dan Fatumnasi. Penelitian dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yang meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pengumpulan dan analisis data. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur, wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan dan studi literatur. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan melakukan tabulasi data dan selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi berbagai jenis bahan makanan setiap keluarga per hari bervariasi pada setiap desa dengan rata-rata konsumsi beras 0,86 kg, jagung 0,83 kg, ubi kayu 0,25 kg, ubi jalar 0,28 kg, kacang hijau 0,10 kg, dan kacang turis 0,09 kg. Sedangkan konsumsi rata-rata per kapita per hari untuk beras 0,18 kg, jagung 0,17 kg, ubi kayu 0,052 kg, ubi jalar 0,058 kg, kacang hijau 0,02 kg, dan kacang turis 0,01 kg. Jumlah rumah tangga yang mengkonsumsi jenis bahan makanan yang dikombinasikan setiap kali masak meliputi beras jagung (BJ) 12,46%, beras jagung ubi (BJU) 60,05%, beras jagung ubi kacang (BJUK) 24,92%, beras jagung kacang (BJK) 1,41% dan beras ubi (BU) 1,13%. Kombinasi pola makan ini menunjukkan bahwa ada upaya yang dilakukan oleh rumah tangga di masyarakat untuk menjaga ketahanan pangan keluarga, dan secara meluas untuk menjaga ketahanan pangan masyarakat

MAPPING THE SUITABILITY OF ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS OF Rafflesia patma IN PANGANDARAN NATURE RESERVE Ibnu Mustofa; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Denni Susanto
Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research VOLUME 4 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2021 GORONTALO JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/gjfr.v4i2.1739

Rafflesia patma is one of endangered species in Indonesia. It is nature population was currently decreasing due to Rafflesia patma holoparasitic nature, whose existence depends on its host (Tetrastigma sp). Pangandaran Nature Reserve is one of areas which has become the habitat of Rafflesia patma in Indonesia. This study aimed to know the suitability of ecological and social habitat for Rafflesia patma in Pangandaran Nature Reserve. The Spatial Multi Criteria Analysis (SMCA) had been done using ecological and social conditions approach that influencing the existence of Rafflesia patma. Parameters of ecological conditions used were the presence of Rafflesia patma, host, predators, and water source. While the social conditions used were the center of human activity and accessibility. Each parameter was scored and overlaid into a map of the suitability of ecological and social conditions. Scoring in each parameter based on a literature study. The result showed that there were three classes of suitability for ecological and social conditions. Location with the most suitable result was 52,5 ha or 12,52%, suitable 176,5 ha 42,09%, and that did not suitable for the ecological and social conditions was 190,3 ha or 45,39%. Location with the most suitable conditions for Rafflesia patma habitat spread in the area which was an ecotone of coastal forest and lowland forest. Based on these results, the management of Pangandaran Nature Reserve need to pay more attention to the ecological habitat of Rafflesia patma. In addition, restrictions on community activities also need to be carried out in order to minimize habitat disturbance by the surrounding community.

Rekonstruksi Hutan Purba di Kawasan Karst Gunungsewu dalam Periode Sejarah Manusia Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida; Sutikno Sutikno; Chafid Fandeli; Sunarto Sunarto
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 5, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Penelitian ini dilakukan di kawasan karst Gunungsewu yang terletak di wilayah kabupaten Gunungkidul, ai Kanigoro hingga Wediombo. Ada dua tujuan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu (1) menemukenali sejarah flora yang menghuni karst Gunungsewu dan (2) merekonstruksi profil hutan-purba berdasarkan periode sejarah manusia. Pendekatan Paleoetnoforestri digunakan metode dasar untuk rekonstruksi hutan, yang berpijak pada hukum uniformitas dan pendekatan analogi. Analisis polen dan pentarikhan radio karbon menjadi alat untuk rekonstruksi hutan selama periode sejarah kebudayaan manusia pada kala Holosen. Perolehan data di analisis secara komparatif dan asosiatif untuk mendapatkan jawaban secara kausatif, sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan induktif tentang kondisi hutan purba. Umur lapisan pengendapan polen dinyatakan dengan BP (Before the Present). Pernyataan umur dengan BP ini biasa digunakan dalam mempelajari sejarah kebumian, dan secara Internasional ditetapkan tahun 1950 sebagai titik awal. Untuk mempelajari sejarah kebudayaan manusia digunakan skala Sebelum Masehi-Masehi (SM-M), yang didasarkan pada kelahiran Kristus sebagai titik awal dalam kalender Masehi. Penelititan ini menghasilkan varisai tiga tipe flora dari jaman prasejarah hingga saat ini, yaitu tipe hutan bagian bawah pada 16.894±440 hingga 9.296±140 tahun BP (18.844-11.246 SM), tipe hujan tropika pada 9.296±140 hingga 1.753±90 tahun BP (11.246-3.703 SM), dan tipe hutan monsun pada 1.753±90 tahun BP hingga tarikh modern (3.703 SM - 1950 M). Kelompok flora Euphorbiaceae merupakan kelompok flora yang masa penghuniannya paling lama, yaitu ditemukan pada 16.894±440 tahun BP hingga sekarang, sedangkan kelompok Moraceae yang saat ini dikenal sebagai flora identitas kawasan karst ditemukan pada 9.296±440 tahun BP. Rekonstruksi profil hutan purba pada jaman prasejarah manusia menunjukkan bahwa hutan pegunungan bagian bawah pernah menghuni kawasan karst sejak sebelum periode Keplek, kemudian memasuki periode Keplek hingga Ngrijangan berubah dihuni oleh hutan hujan tropis, dan pada periode Klepu berubah menjadi tipe monsun. Tipe monsun ini terus berlangsung hingga jaman sejarah, bahkan sampai dengan saat ini. Ciri kebudayaan prasejarah yang subsistem dapat menjelaskan, bahwa bukan faktor antropogenik yang menyebabkan bukan tipe flora, merupakan karena perubahan iklim yang dipicu oleh berakhirnya zaman es yang menandai berakhir kala Pleistoten.Kata kunci: Analisis polen, hutan purba pentarikhan karbon, zaman prasejarah, situs palentologiReconstruction of Paleoforest in Gunungsewu Karst Area in the Period of Human HistoryAbstractThis research was carried out in Gunungsewu Karst area, Gunungkidul District from Kanigoro to Wediombo. The main objectives of this research are (1) to identify floristic history and (2) to reconstruct the palaeoforest profiles in the area. Palaeoecobotanical approach is used as the basis for the reconstruction of palaeoforest. Descriptive-explanatory methods were used to explore, interpret, and reconstruct floristic tracks from pollen analysis, radiocarbon dating, vegetation analysis, and also human cultural history. Explanatory approach was used to describe collected data, to compare, to find association, and to explain the research finding. Hypothetical tests were done by deductive-inductive logics, using general theories for basic foundation to be verified by facts from the fields. This research resulted in three types of flora from Prehistoric times to the present, that is tropical mountainous forest of 16,894±440 - 9,296±140 years BP, tropical rainforests in 9,296±140 - 1,753±90 years BP, and monsoonal forests in 1,753±90 years BP until now. The Euphorbiaceae was the oldest flora occupied the area, existed between 16,894±440 years BP until now, while the Moraceae which is known as the karstic floral identity began to be found since 9,296±140 years BP. Reconstruction of palaeoforest in human prehistory provides information that the tropical mountain forests had inhabited the area before the era of Keplek, then entering the era of Keplek until Ngrijangan the tropical rainforest occupied this area. In the era of Klepu, the forest has been turned into the monsoon type and this type persists through history until now. Cultural traits of prehistoric subsistence can explain that change in the types of flora is not caused by anthropogenic factors, but due to climate change triggered by the ice age expiration that marked the end of the Pleistocen.

Carrying Capacity Based on Ecosystem Services for Biodiversity Conservation in the Petungkriyono Essential Ecosystem Area Candidate Nurwidya Ambarwati; Dwi Hastuti; Lies Rahayu Wijayanti Faida
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Faculty of Forestry Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v17i1.5762

The Petungkriyono protected and production forests qualified for the Essential Ecosystem Area (EEA). Perhutani manages the area, covering approximately ±7,683.33 hectares, with 80% being secondary natural forests and the habitat for endangered flora and fauna. This research aimed to analyze the suitability of Petungkriyono EEA for biodiversity preservation, protection, sustainable use, and ecosystem restoration using carrying capacity based on ecosystem services (CCES). This research used a participatory approach and expert opinion with a weighting sum on land cover and landscape variables. The results showed that approximately 74.12% of the Petungkriyono AAE candidate had high and very high CCES classes and were suitable for biodiversity and area protection priorities. Meanwhile, 14.35% was in a low class and suitable for ecosystem restoration and sustainable use priorities.

Co-Authors Ahmad Maryudi Ambarwati, Nurwidya Bangun Baramantya Chafid Fandeli Chafid Fandeli Denni Susanto Dwi Hastuti Erny Poedjirahajoe Fahina Risqi Hidayana Lubis Fransiskus Xaverius Dako Fransiskus Xaverius Dako, Fransiskus Xaverius Hero Marhaento, Hero Ibnu Mustofa Iin Sumbada Sulistyorini, Iin Sumbada Imanuddin Imanuddin Meilani, Mei Muhammad Ali Imron Muli Edwin, Muli Myers, Rodd Nurwidya Ambarwati Pratita Puradyatmika, Pratita Ris Hadi Purwanto Rizka Hanisaputra Sapto Indrioko Satyawan Pudyatmoko Setyadi, Esti Gesang Sirami, Elieser Viktor Sumardi Sumardi Sumardi Sumardi Sumardi Sumardi Sunarto Sunarto Susanti, Fitria Dewi Sutikno Sutikno Suwandi, Rendy Enggar Syawal, Arni Tri Satyatama Wahyu Andayani Yayan Hadiyan

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