Santi Herlina
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Deteksi Dini Hipertensi Pada Lansia Santi Herlina; Wiwin Winarti; Diah Tika Anggraeni; Nadia Shahidda; Nirmala; Aulia Marshanda Apsarie; Sila Aimanatul Afifah; Putri Rahayu
Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.848 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/literasi.v2i2.537

Abstract

Hypertension is a silent killer disease that is often not felt so when someone comes to a health facility with a complicated condition. Hypertension in Indonesia has increased from the previous 25.8% in 2013 to 34.11% in 2018. Age is one of the risk factors for this disease. The incidence rate at the age of 75 years and over is 69.53%. The purpose of this activity is to determine the level of knowledge about hypertension, conduct early detection targeting the elderly with implementation methods in the form of education and health checks (measurement of blood pressure, current blood sugar and nutritional status). The results showed that the average age of the elderly was 59 years with the lowest age being 52 years and the highest being 77 years, all genders were female, the knowledge of the elderly was 100% good after being educated, 36.8% of the elderly had a history of hypertension, 26.3% who had been drinking regularly. medication, 52.6% who received family support in the management of hypertension. The average blood pressure of the elderly is 131/86mmHg. The average value of blood sugar while (GDS) is 165 g/dl. Nutritional status in the elderly seen from the average BMI is 25.9. Management of hypertension needs to involve all elements, both from patient compliance and from the surrounding environment, especially families, therefore providing information through education can improve understanding of the elderly and early detection as part of prevention to prevent further complications. Community-based preventive programs need to be improved along with the increasing incidence of hypertension.
Edukasi dan Simulasi Penanganan Luka Bakar di Lingkungan Sekolah Santi Herlina; Vionita Apriliana; Bonieta Dwi Lestari; Widya Astuti; Indri Zalwa; Farikhah Farikhah; Nur Alfidah Rezafar
Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/literasi.v3i1.899

Abstract

Burns can occur anywhere, including at school, with students’ activities such as the use of laboratory equipment that may contain flammable fluids, contact with electrical terminals, and touched by the burning vehicle muffler. Based on interviews with several people at SMA Negeri 6 Depok related to health education and simulation of burn treatment, the results were obtained that school residents had never received any education related to burns. The purpose of this community service is to improve students’ knowledge, action, and practices for burn first aid. The target audience for this activity is 30 committees of Red Cross Youth from SMA Negeri 6 Depok which was held in October 2022. Methods used in this community service are health education by audiovisual, demonstration, and interactive simulations. The materials for health education include burn types, burn first aid, burn treatment, prevention of burn infections, burn complications, and demonstration of the use of fire extinguisher. The result of this activity showed a good impact on participants, which was an increase of knowledge that was proven by the result of the average pretest score being 83, then after the health education and demonstration, the average post test score increased to 96,3. The knowledge gained by Red Cross Youth students can be further improved and developed so that it can motivate the school community to realize the emergency and importance of burn problems.
MEDICATION BELIEFS DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DENGAN BPJS Yulia Prabhawaty; Santi Herlina
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN WIDYA GANTARI INDONESIA (JKWGI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v7i3.6455

Abstract

Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DMT-2) is a global disease characterized by blood glucose instability. With 537 million cases as of 2023 and a prevalence that continues to rise each year, DMT-2 has become the ninth leading cause of non-communicable disease-related deaths worldwide. The success of DMT-2 treatment is seen through the adherence to medication by those affected. One of the factors influencing medication adherence in DMT-2 patients is predisposition, such as medication beliefs and cost-related factors. In Indonesia, a solution to these cost-related concerns is provided through the Social Security Organizing Body (BPJS) as a form of health insurance. Medication beliefs are a critical factor in the management of medication adherence in DMT-2  patients to prevent complications and reduce mortality rates resulting from DMT-2. This research aims to determine the relationship between medication beliefs and medication adherence in DMT-2  patients covered by BPJS in the Jatinegara Sub-district Primary Health Care Centers (Puskesmas) area. The study is quantitative in nature with a cross-sectional approach conducted on 134 respondents using the Belief about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) as measurement tools.The research results show that 61.2% of respondents have negative medication beliefs, while 38.8% have positive medication beliefs. Among the respondents, 78.4% exhibit low medication adherence, 17.2% have moderate adherence, and 4.5% have high adherence levels. The analysis using the Spearman Correlation Test indicates a significant relationship between the two variables (p<0.05), with a positive direction and a moderate degree of correlation (r=0.409). The conclusion drawn from this research is that as individuals have more positive medication beliefs, their medication adherence levels also increase.
PENGARUH EDUKASI AUDIOVISUAL PENDEKAR TERHADAP POLA HIDUP KELOMPOK BERESIKO KANKER PAYUDARA fiora ladesvita; Santi Herlina; Rio Wirawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN WIDYA GANTARI INDONESIA (JKWGI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v8i1.7518

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer ranks first in terms of the highest number of cancers in Indonesia and is one of the first contributors to death due to cancer. Globocan data for 2020, the number of new cases of breast cancer reached 68,858 cases (16.6%) out of a total of 396,914 new cases of cancer in Indonesia. One effort that can be made to prevent breast cancer is through health education in audio-visual-based digital form which has been proven to increase the knowledge of vulnerable community groups. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of PENDEKAR education on the lifestyle of groups at risk of breast cancer. Method: This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design using a non-control group pre-posttest approach. The population in this study were all women in the Limo Health Center working area. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling, with inclusion criteria, female gender, over 18 years old, able to read and write, and willing to be a respondent. The sample calculation was carried out using the Lemeshow proportion estimation formula and a total sample of 54 respondents was obtained. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire. Univariate analysis techniques and bivariate analysis with dependent t test. Results: The research results showed that the mean risky lifestyle before the intervention was 22.59 (SD = 4.007) and after the intervention was given, the mean risky lifestyle was 20.76 (SD = 3.791). From the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that there is a difference between lifestyle patterns before and after being given the PENDEKAR educational intervention (p value = 0.001; α 0.05).