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Edukasi dan Simulasi Penanganan Luka Bakar di Lingkungan Sekolah Santi Herlina; Vionita Apriliana; Bonieta Dwi Lestari; Widya Astuti; Indri Zalwa; Farikhah Farikhah; Nur Alfidah Rezafar
Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pengelola Jurnal Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58466/literasi.v3i1.899

Abstract

Burns can occur anywhere, including at school, with students’ activities such as the use of laboratory equipment that may contain flammable fluids, contact with electrical terminals, and touched by the burning vehicle muffler. Based on interviews with several people at SMA Negeri 6 Depok related to health education and simulation of burn treatment, the results were obtained that school residents had never received any education related to burns. The purpose of this community service is to improve students’ knowledge, action, and practices for burn first aid. The target audience for this activity is 30 committees of Red Cross Youth from SMA Negeri 6 Depok which was held in October 2022. Methods used in this community service are health education by audiovisual, demonstration, and interactive simulations. The materials for health education include burn types, burn first aid, burn treatment, prevention of burn infections, burn complications, and demonstration of the use of fire extinguisher. The result of this activity showed a good impact on participants, which was an increase of knowledge that was proven by the result of the average pretest score being 83, then after the health education and demonstration, the average post test score increased to 96,3. The knowledge gained by Red Cross Youth students can be further improved and developed so that it can motivate the school community to realize the emergency and importance of burn problems.
PEMBENTUKAN DAN PELATIHAN KADER TANGGAP PENYAKIT PADA MASYARAKAT DI DEPOK Serri Hutahaean; Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini; Prasetyo Hadi; Vionita Apriliana; Bonieta Dwi Lestari; Zhafirah Zhafarina
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jbmi.v6i2.25139

Abstract

Public health problems in Indonesia are very diverse, which still need to be of concern to the public, including thegovernment. Improving public health requires the existence of health cadres in the community who assist in healthpromotion in the community. This activity aims to form new cadres who are recruited from residents, then giventraining on the cadre's duties in improving public health in RT 005/RW 005 Pasir Putih Village, Depok-West Java.This PKM was carried out on June 10, 2023. The results of the activity were the formation of 10 health cadres whobecame health cadres. The cadres were then given training on the cadre's duties in helping improve public health.Before and after the cadre training, an evaluation is carried out in the form of a questionnaire to assess the cadre'sknowledge and in the form of a checklist sheet to assess the cadre's ability to carry out public health examinations.The results of the evaluation illustrate that there is a change in the knowledge of cadres, that is, the knowledge ofgood cadres has increased from 75% to 100% after being given training on the role of cadres in improving publichealth. Evaluation of the ability of cadres showed that cadres had good abilities in accordance with procedures inconducting health checks as much as 100% after training. The implementation of PKM can be concluded that healthcadres have been formed to respond to diseases in the community. The cadres that have been formed haveundergone training on the roles and functions of cadres in the community in improving public health. Thus thecadres are ready to carry out their duties in the community. This PKM suggested that the puskesmas should continueto support and assist cadres in carrying out their duties to improve public health by involving cadres in puskesmasactivities in the community, especially in the Pasir Putih Village. ABSTRAK Masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia sangat beragam yang masih perlu menjadi perhatian masyarakat hinggasaat ini termasuk pemerintah. Peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat perlu adanya kader kesehatan di masyarakat yangmembantu dalam promosi kesehatan di masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membentuk kader baru yangdirekrut dari warga, kemudian diberikan pelatihan tentang tugas kader dalam peningkatan kesehatan Masyarakat diRT 005/RW 005 Kelurahan Pasir Putih, Depok-Jawa Barat. PKM ini dilakukan pada tanggal 10 Juni Tahun 2023.Hasil kegiatan didapatkan terbentuknya Kader kesehatan sebanyak 10 warga yang menjadi kader kesehatan. Kaderkemudian diberikan pelatihan tentang tugas kader dalam membantu meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Sebelumdan sesudah pelatihan kader dilakukan evaluasi berupa kuesioner untuk menilai pengetahuan kader dan berupalembar checklist untuk menilai kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan masyarakat. Hasilevaluasi menggambarkan adanya perubahan pada pengetahuan kader yaitu pengetahuan kader yang baik memilikipeningkatan dari 75% menjadi 100% setelah diberikan pelatihan peran kader dalam peningkatan kesehatanmasyarakat. Evaluasi kemampuan kader didapatkan hasil bahwa kader memiliki kemampuan yang baik sesuaidengan prosedur dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan sebanyak 100% setelah dilakukan pelatihan. PelaksanaanPKM dapat disimpulkan bahwa telah terbentuknya kader kesehatan tanggap penyakit di masyarakat. Kader yangterbentuk sudah dilakukan pelatihan tentang peran dan fungsi kader di masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesehatanmasyarakat. Dengan demikian kader sudah siap untuk melakukan tugasnya di Masyarakat. PKM ini menyarankansupaya puskesmas tetap mendukung dan membantu kader dalam melakukan tugasnya untuk peningkatan kesehatanmasyarakat melalui pelibatan kader dalam kegiatan-kegiatan puskesmas di masyarakat khususnya di KelurahanPasir Putih.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DAN GERAKAN SADARI KEPADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 5 DEPOK Bonieta Dwi Lestari; Dora Samaria; Nelly Febriani; Annisa Rahma; Melani Meta; Nurul Izza; Vionita Apriliana
Jurnal Sinergitas PKM & CSR Vol 7, No 2 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/jspc.v7i2.6207

Abstract

Adolescence or childhood to adulthood is a condition characterized by the maturation of reproductive organs and functions. In adolescent girls, it is marked by the first menstruation (menarche), and also secondary signs such as the introduction of breast cells that must be handled optimally so that it does not lead to something undesirable such as breasts. Therefore, activities are needed to identify factors of adolescent knowledge and health education to equip their reproductive health knowledge. Thus, the purpose of this activity is to analyze the knowledge factor about the reproductive system of adolescent girls at SMAN 5 Depok, followed by a demonstration of the Breast Self-Examination (BSE). The method of activity is carried out offline, using a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test post-test design. In addition, a simulation of SADARI examination per group was carried out using phantom breasts. From the PKM that has been carried out, it is found that there is an increase in knowledge related to the reproductive system in adolescents and the introduction of SADARI, and is supported by the acquisition of significant pretest and posttest score.abstract in bahasaRemaja atau masa peralihan anak-anak menuju dewasa adalah suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan matangnya organ dan fungsi reproduksi. Pada remaja wanita ditandai dengan menstruasi pertama (menarche), dan juga tanda-tanda sekunder seperti pembesaran sel-sel payudara yang harus dirawat secara maksimal agar tidak tidak mengarah ke suatu hal yang tidak diinginkan seperti kanker payudara. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kegiatan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor pengetahuan remaja dan edukasi kesehatan untuk membekali pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi mereka. Dengan demikian, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor pengetahuan mengenai sistem reproduksi remaja putri di SMAN 5 Depok, diikuti dengan pendemonstrasian gerakan Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI). Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (PKM) ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan para remaja putri di SMAN 5 Depok tentang sistem reproduksi khususnya menstruasi dan kanker payudara. Metode kegiatan dilakukan secara luring, menggunakan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Selain itu, simulasi pemeriksaan SADARI per kelompok dilakukan dengan menggunakan phantom payudara. Dari PKM yang telah dilaksanakan didapatkan hasil bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan terkait sistem reproduksi wanita pada remaja dan pengenalan SADARI, dan pernyataan ini didukung oleh perolehan score pretest dan posttest yang signifikan.