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PEMETAAN DATA PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH MERGANGSAN TAHUN 2016 Hery Setiyawan; Hendra Rohman; Denny Noor Septyawan
Jurnal Admmirasi Vol 6 No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Assosiasi Dosen Muhammadiyah Magister Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47638/admmirasi.v6i2.212

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia yang jumlah penderitanya cenderung meningkat dan penyebarannya semakin luas. Penyakit ini merupakan penyakit menular yang terutama menyerang anak-anak. Data DBD di Puskesmas Mergangsan yaitu 89 pasien yang tercatat dalam tabel. Guna memudahkan mengambil informasi maka dibuatkan pemetaan tentang persebaran penyakit DBD berdasarkan wilayah Mergangsan. Tujuan penelitian ini menggambarkan data penyakit DBD di wilayah kecamatan Mergangsan tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Data DBD yaitu 47 pasien di wilayah Mergangsan tahun 2016. Analisis spasial menggunakan Quantum GIS. Teknik pengumpulan dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Hasil, proses pengelompokkan pasien DBD di Puskesmas Mergangsan dengan cara manual dan komputer (aplikasi SIMPUS). Di wilayah Mergangsan pasien DBD dengan kategori tinggi berada di Kelurahan Brontokusuman yaitu 35 pasien dan tertinggi berada pada usia 5-12 tahun, persentase laki-laki lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan di semua kelurahan. Hasil analisa uji korelasi menunjukan bahwa p=0,00< 0,05 maka berkorelasi, dan r=0,971 merupakan korelasi yang sempurna, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa H0 ditolak dan ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan pasien DBD. DBD masih sering terjadi karena kesadaran masyarakat akan hidup bersih masih rendah dan kurangnya perhatian dari upaya promosi kesehatan dari pihak terkait. Pentingnya kesadaran akan hidup bersih sangat berpengaruh dalam menanggulangi penyakit DBD.
Analisis Ketidaktepatan Kode Diagnosa  Kasus Perinatal Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Nur Hidayah Bantul Hery Setiyawan; Vidya Widowati; Carissa Maharani Istu Putri
Medika Promkes : Jurnal Kreativitas Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Medika Promkes : Jurnal Kreativitas Kesehatan
Publisher : PT. Promosi Kesehatan Media

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Abstract

Background: The accuracy of diagnosis codes significantly impacts morbidity statistics, epidemiological studies, and clinical decision-making. However, a preliminary study at Nur Hidayah Hospital, Bantul, showed that the rate of diagnosis code inaccuracy remained high, reaching 60% (6 out of 10 medical records), even though the treatment code inaccuracy was 0%. This study aimed to analyze the coding process, the percentage of accuracy, and the factors causing inaccurate diagnosis and treatment codes in perinatal inpatients at the hospital. Methods: This descriptive, qualitative, cross-sectional study was conducted in February–March 2025. Subjects included coding staff and the head of medical records (triangulation), with 26 medical records of perinatal inpatients from 2023–2024 as subjects. The coding process was conducted post-assembly and was regulated by the official SOP of Nur Hidayah Hospital. Results and Discussion: Implementation of inpatient perinatal case coding at Nur Hidayah Hospital, Bantul, is suboptimal in the diagnosis sector (inaccuracy reached 53.8%), although the treatment sector is very good (100% accuracy). This high rate of inaccurate diagnosis codes is rooted in a combination of internal management factors (People, Method, Money), including a lack of uniformity in staff competency and accuracy, a lack of support from specific coding procedures, and the hospital's failure to allocate a budget for capacity building (training). Conclusion: Perinatal case coding at Nur Hidayah Hospital, Bantul, is suboptimal, with a diagnosis code inaccuracy rate reaching 53.8%, despite 100% accuracy in the treatment codes. This problem is caused by factors such as People (staff have not been trained, are not thorough, and have different understandings of lead terms), Method (the new SOP regulates the technical aspects of the electronic ICD, not the coding method), and Money (a training budget exists but has not been realized).   Keywords: Coding Inaccuracy, Perinatal; Hospital.  
PLANT ANATOMY Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson AND Tithonia Diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Grays AS REDUCING SUGAR CONTENT Hery Setiyawan; Ana Mardiyaningsih; Juwari Juwari
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v6i1.15734

Abstract

Currently, the number of people with diabetes mellitus worldwide is increasing. According to the 11th edition of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas (2024/2025), approximately 19.5–20.4 million Indonesian adults will be living with diabetes by 2025. The plants Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia Diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray are currently the subject of public discussion due to their usefulness in lowering blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to distinguish the macroscopic and microscopic identification characteristics and the presence of chemical compounds in the roots, stems, and leaves of Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia Diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray. The research method was purely experimental, involving macroscopic identification characteristics, microscopic characteristics, and chemical testing of Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia Diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray plants. Results and Discussion Macroscopic identification characteristics of Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray, which have taproots, round stems that are moist, soft, and woody, leaves with wavy edges, and alternate or opposite leaf arrangement, with some being scattered. Microscopic identification characteristics show the presence of calcium oxalate crystals. The chemical content of the leaves, bark, and roots of Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray contains saponins, polyphenols, flavonoids, and alkaloids, indicating that flavonoids act as antioxidants that can increase insulin sensitivity.Conclusion: The macroscopic and microscopic identification characteristics of the plants Smallanthus Sonchifolius (Poeppig & Endlicher) H. Robinson and Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray are taprooted and tuberous, with brown taproots and no tubers, round stems that are soft, moist, and sometimes woody. The leaves have wavy edges, an opposite and alternate arrangement, and are scattered. The presence of epidermis, stomata, parenchyma, sclerenchyma, trichomes, and vascular bundles can be seen in the cross-section of the stem and leaves. The chemical content includes saponins, flavonoids, polyphenols, and alkaloids.