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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Journal of Health Education Jurnal Penelitian
Putri, Nawwara
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Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Medication Adherence of Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta: A Cross Sectional Study Sofiana, Liena; Ayu, Suci Musvita; Amelia, Diratul; Adiningsih, Putri; Sa’diyah, Umi; Putri, Nawwara; Azizah, Anggi Rahmatul; Safitri, Aqna Aulya
Journal of Health Education Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v7i2.60607

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TBC) is one of the infectious diseases that is a major health problem in the world. The disease usually affects the lungs but can also affect other sites. Treatment adherence is the most important component in achieving treatment success. Medication compliance can also be interpreted as the extent to which the patient consumes the drug in accordance with the provisions that have been given by the doctor. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in the city of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study included all pulmonary TBC patients in 18 health center in Yogyakarta and still undergoing treatment, a sample of 75 people was obtained. The data was collected using questionnaires. Then data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance value of £0,05. Result: The results of this study indicate that factors related to medication adherence in tuberculosis patient are knowledge (sig=0.016) and attitude (sig=0.038), while the factors that are not related to medication adherence are self-efficacy (sig=1.000), motivation (sig=0.375), family support (sig=0.700), support for health workers (sig=0.353) and stigma (sig=0.754) with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in Yogyakarta City. Conclusions: Knowledge and attitude are risk factors for medication adherence in tuberculosis patients in Yogyakarta City
DIAGNOSIS KOMUNITAS STATUS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti; Putri, Nawwara
Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.358 KB) | DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i1.166

Abstract

Community diagnosis is an activity to determine the existence of a problem by collecting data in the community. The importance of a community diagnosis because it can identify problems that are broad and cover various aspects of the community. The emergence of health problems is not only caused by individual negligence, but can also be caused by public ignorance as a result of lack of correct information about a disease. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the health problems that exist in RT 11/RW 04 Rejowinangun Village, Kota Gede, Yogyakarta, determine problem priorities and obtain appropriate alternative solutions to overcome the priority problems that have been determined. The method in this activity uses quantitative descriptive analysis with door to door interviews using a community diagnosis questionnaire which is then intervened by counseling and providing health promotion media in the form of posters, pamphlets, hand sanitizers. The result of these activities is that knowledge from the community increases and participants actively ask questions and are enthusiastic in getting the material that has been given. Conclusion: community diagnosis obtained by using a priority scale of problems, namely hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diagnosis, Diabetes Melitus, Hipertensi, Penyuluhan
ANALYSIS OF DIRECTLY OBSERVED TREATMENT SHORTCOURSE IMPLEMENTATION AS AN EFFORT TO CONTROL TUBERCULOSIS IN YOGYAKARTA Liena Sofiana; Muthiah, Tis’a Salma; Putri, Nawwara
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i3.2024.507-519

Abstract

Introduction: Globally, tuberculosis (TBC) continues to be a factor causing morbidity and death. During the COVID-19 epidemic, case detection has decreased globally; Indonesia is one of the countries that sees this. For many years, the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) approach has been used as a TB control program. Based on case studies, the success rate for tuberculosis treatment in Yogyakarta is 86.4%, which does not meet the national target. Aims: To evaluate the Yogyakarta DOTS strategy in reducing TB. Methods: This research uses a qualitative case study design methodology. Six people participated in this research as respondents; two of them were drug swallowing supervisors, and four of them were TBC program participants. Theme analysis was applied to data analysis. Results: Yogyakarta successfully implemented DOTS which consists of five strategies. There are no gubernatorial regulations derived from presidential regulations regarding TB control; however, there was a decision by the governor to accelerate the eradication of TB, which later became a political commitment. Cases were identified through sputum examination using a rapid molecular test. Healthcare institutions have adequate access to medicines, which are monitored by the drug swallowing supervisors. Tuberculosis information system (SITB) is used in monitoring, recording and reporting systems. Conclusion: Implementing the five of Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse strategies in controlling TBC in Yogyakarta has been done quite well. However, implementation is still hampered by a lack of human resources, computer infrastructure, and connections, all of which impact timely reporting.
Co-Authors Adiningsih, Putri Amelia, Diratul Azizah, Anggi Rahmatul Liena Sofiana Muthiah, Tis’a Salma Rokhmayanti, Rokhmayanti Safitri, Aqna Aulya Sa’diyah, Umi Suci Musvita Ayu