Yunani Setyandriana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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The Pattern of Intraocular Pressure After Phacoemulsification Surgery In Senile Cataract Nur Shani Meida; Ahmad Ikliluddin; Yunani Setyandriana; Vania Rahmawati
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 23, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v23i1.15570

Abstract

Phacoemulsification is a surgical procedure for cataracts, which can increase intraocular pressure (IOP) and cause blindness due to glaucoma. It was known that the pattern of IOP changes after phacoemulsification surgery in senile cataracts. This study was an observational analytic study without a control group design. The study population was male and female senile cataract patients over 40 years of age who underwent phacoemulsification surgery at Kebumen Eye Centre Clinic in 2020. Intraocular pressure measurements using a Noncontact Tonometry by a nurse were carried out before surgery (D-0) and postoperatively on day 2 (D-2), day 9 (D-9), day 16 (D-16), and day- 23 (D-23). The data were analyzed using the Friedman test followed by the Post Hoc LSD test. The Friedman test results showed significant differences (p 0.05) in the IOP measurement at D-0, D-2, D-9, D-16, and D-23. Wilcoxon post hoc test showed IOP measurements on D-2  increased and then decreased normally. There was a change in the IOP pattern after phacoemulsification surgery, in which the IOP increased significantly on D-2 and then decreased normally.
PERBANDINGAN TEKANAN INTRAOKULAR SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH OPERASI FAKOEMULSIFIKASI PADA PASIEN KATARAK SENILIS DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS DAN NON DIABETES MELITUS DI YOGYAKARTA Nabila Akbar; Yunani Setyandriana
JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing, November 2025
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/jhn.v3i2.938

Abstract

Tekanan intraokular merupakan tekanan bola mata yang dipengaruhi oleh produksi cairan humor aqueous. Tekanan intraokular yang melebihi batas normal akan menimbulkan masalah pada mata. Katarak adalah kondisi lensa mata yang keruh sehingga mata menjadi sulit untuk menangkap cahaya. Teknik fakoemulsifikasi saat ini banyak digunakan untuk penanganan katarak karena dapat meningkatkan ketajaman penglihatan dan menurunkan tekanan intraokular. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada penderita katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif cross sectional dengan data primer secara perspektif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poliklinik Mata Rumah Sakit Yogyakarta dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 70 pasien. Sampel diambil dari pasien yang telah menjalani operasi fakoemulsifikasi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test dan uji Independent Sample T- Test. Didapatkan nilai signifikasi P<0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan 1 minggu sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada pasien katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat, dinyatakan bahwa terdapat perbandingan tekanan intraokular sebelum dan sesudah operasi fakoemulsifikasi pada pasien katarak senilis dengan DM dan non DM di Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Status Refraksi Miopia terhadap Prestasi, Kejadian Mata Kering, dan Astenopia Santri Pondok Pesantren Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta Faizza Respati Putri; Ahmad Ikliluddin; Yunani Setyandriana
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran,
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i4.5542

Abstract

Myopia is a refractive disorder that occurs when parallel rays from a distance are focused in front of the retina. This condition is not only experienced by older adults but also commonly affects children and adolescents during their growth period. Myopia can cause difficulty in seeing distant objects and has the potential to influence various aspects of life, such as academic achievement, visual comfort, and the development of other conditions like dry eyes and asthenopia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between myopic refractive status and academic performance, the incidence of dry eyes, and asthenopia among students in Islamic boarding schools. The research employed a quantitative approach with an observational analytic method and a cross-sectional design, involving 81 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables. The results revealed a statistically significant relationship (p < 0.001) between myopia and the three variables: academic performance, dry eye incidence, and asthenopia. These findings indicate that myopia may simultaneously affect students’ academic performance and ocular health. Therefore, regular eye examinations and early management are essential to prevent further negative impacts on learning activities and the overall quality of life of the students.
Hubungan Antara Paparan Layar Komputer dengan Kejadian Mata Lelah pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Yunani Setyandriana; Cindy Wieke Putri Ramadhan
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i2.6038

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has encouraged the education sector to change its learning system from face-to-face learning to on line learning by using computers. Long-term exposure to computer screen may lead to fatigued eyes, decreased vision, and headache. The objective of the study was to determine the correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical school students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta during the online learning period due to Covid 19 pandemic. The study used a quantitative research with analytic observational methods using a cross-sectional study approach. Eighty-three respondents were selected using a simple random sampling. Questionnaires consisting of informed consent, respondents' biodata, and Visual Fatigue Index (VFI) to measure the eye fatigue were used as the research instrument. Chi-square test was used for the statistical analysis. Chi-square test analysis obtained p value 0.024 with p<0.05, which demonstrated a significant correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical school students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. There was a significant correlation between computer screen exposure and eye fatigue incidence among medical students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.