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Effect of Splinting Health Education with Audiovisual Media on The Knowledge Level of Splinting in Students of Public Senior High School 1 Jember Baskoro Setioputro; Azhar Mintarum; Siswoyo
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v2i4.209

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the condition of traffic accidents in Indonesia is the third highest killer after coronary heart disease and tuberculosis, where this case is estimated to occur in 70% of students. Fractures are potential and actual threats that cause physiological and psychological disorders to a person's pain response. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education in splinting on the level of knowledge by using audiovisual media. The research design used a quasi-experimental method (quasi-experimental) with a non-equivalent control group approach. The sampling technique is simple random sampling, and the number of samples used is 51 respondents. The research instrument used a knowledge-level questionnaire on splinting and audiovisual media. The Wilcoxon sign test and Mann-Whitney analyzed data. The Wilcoxon analysis showed that the p-value in the intervention group was 0.005 < 0.05. And in the control group, the p-value was 0.014 < 0.05. While according to the Mann-Whitney test, the p-value was 0.000 < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education splinting with audiovisual media on the knowledge level of splinting in public senior high school students. The use of video for education is very effective in changing individual knowledge and behaviour. Providing education through videos will make it easier to convey information and facilitate behaviour change. Besides, videos can increase self-confidence and confidence about the educational material delivered.
An Overview of Ocular Transmission as Alternative Route Transmission Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Literature Review Ahmad Rizki Nur Hakiki; Siswoyo; Jon Hafan Sutawardana; Murtaqib; Rismawan Adi Yunanto
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhs.v3i1.182

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) becomes a health crisis in the world. The main route of spreading COVID-19 is through the respiratory tract, but this virus also spread through extra respiratory route. This literature review aimed to describe the ocular transmission as an alternative route of COVID-19 transmission. This literature review study used sources of article obtained through ProQuest, Springer, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar with range 2019-2020 publication years and were traced using a combination of search term for ocular transmission, virus receptor, eye manifestation and COVID-19. Previous research used Experimental design, Case study, and Cross-sectional study, and published from 2019 to 2020. Then analyzed by PRISMA diagram method with four stages starting from identification, screening, eligibility, and included. 4 articles used Experimental study design, 4 articles used Cross-sectional study design, and 2 articles used case study design. This study showed that COVID-19 RNA was found on ocular (conjunctiva and cornea) in a low percentage (2.23%-24%). Patients with confirmed COVID-19 could have ocular manifestations. COVID-19 enter the human body through the eye by spike protein binds to eye receptors that are: ACE2, CD147/Basigin/EMMPRIN, TMPRSS2, ANPEP and AGTR2. Then this virus transferred to the respiratory tract through the nasolacrimal duct. The study showed that ocular transmission can be an alternative route of COVID-19 transmission even with a low percentage level, so it is important for health worker to wear eye protector.
Effectiveness of Chest Physiotherapy toward Tuberculosis (TBC) Patient to Overcome Ineffective Airway Clearance in Dieng Inpatient Room of dr. Abdoer Rahem Hospital Situbondo: A Case Report RA. Arsyifa Nanda Fedora; Rondhianto; Siswoyo; Mohammad Shodikin
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i5.229

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious and potentially fatal disease in worldwide, caused by lungs inflammation due to Mycobacterium bacteria infection. Tuberculosis patient experiences coughing with phlegm, shortness of breath or dyspnea, accumulation of exudate or sputum. Excessive of sputum accumulated can lead to obstruction of breath way and increase lungs infection that related to ineffective airway clearance. Chest physiotherapy can be intervention of nursing to overcome ineffective airway clearance that helps in clearing accumulated sputum and improving oxygen saturation. This scientific work uses a case report method that describes the case of Tuberculosis patient with main problem of nursing that was called ineffective airway clearance. The sampling was consecutive sampling but only one patient included in the case. The sample of study was Mrs. M, 32 years old who had Tuberculosis patient with ineffective airway clearance. The research was conducted twice daily for 3 days began from December 21st, 2023, to December 23rd, 2023, in the Dieng Inpatient Room of dr. Abdoer Rahem Hospital Situbondo. Intervention was done in two sessions, that were morning and afternoon. Based on observations, there was no significant difference on blood pressure level, but there were decreasing pulse rate, decreasing respiratory rate, increasing oxygen saturation value, and improving ability of sputum production post intervention Chest Physiotherapy on the third day. The application of Chest Physiotherapy quietly helped in expelling phlegm and improving respiratory status.
' Rifki Sudai; Siswoyo; Murtaqib; Muhammad Shodikin
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.347

Abstract

Anxiety in patients undergoing Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) surgery can have a significant impact on the physiological and psychological aspects of the patient. Anxiety in preoperative patients can result in surgery being postponed or canceled. One effort that can be made to reduce anxiety levels in preoperative TURP patients is to provide SEFT therapy. During tapping, there is an increase in the process of neurotransmitter signal travel, which reduces the regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal Axis (HPA axis), thereby reducing the production of stress hormones. This research method uses a case study, and pre-and post-implementation measurements are carried out. The sample used was one person. The research sample was given treatment, namely SEFT therapy, to reduce anxiety levels. The results of SEFT therapy were observed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) measuring instrument. There was a decrease in anxiety levels before and after treatment; namely, the STAI score decreased to 31 (moderate anxiety). SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety because the tapping mechanism in SEFT therapy has the function of releasing endorphin hormones. Endorphin hormones help reduce psychological symptoms such as anxiety.
The Application of 30° Foot Elevation and Ankle Pump Techniques to Reduce Lower Limb Edema in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Aeni Fitriyah; Siswoyo; Ika Adelia Susanti; Jumanto
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v4i1.443

Abstract

Lower extremity edema is a common complication in patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease (CKD) due to fluid imbalance. Non-pharmacological therapies such as ankle pump exercises and 30°-foot elevation can be effective alternative interventions to reduce edema. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of combining ankle pump exercises and 30°-foot elevation in reducing the degree of edema in CKD patients. This research employed a quantitative descriptive case study method involving one patient with stage 5 CKD. The intervention consisted of ankle pump exercises and 30°-foot elevation conducted over three consecutive days. Each ankle pump session lasted 1 minute per position, and foot elevation was maintained for 5–10 minutes per session. Edema assessment was conducted pre- and post-intervention using the Grading Pitting Edema scale. The study showed no reduction in the edema grade from day one to day three. However, a decrease in edema depth was observed on the third day of the intervention, indicating that no significant reduction in the overall edema grade occurred. The application of ankle pump exercises and 30°-foot elevation over three days did not show a clinically significant reduction in edema. However, a positive effect began to emerge on the third day, with a 1 mm decrease in edema depth. The combination therapy has the potential to reduce lower extremity edema in CKD patients, but it requires consistent application and optimal intensity to achieve significant outcomes. This intervention may serve as a safe, non-invasive, and practical non-pharmacological option in evidence-based nursing care.