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Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 10 Banjarmasin Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Karim, Muhammad Abdul; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Mastuang, Mastuang
Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Februari 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bipf.v4i1.1039

Siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 10 Banjarmasin memiliki keterampilan proses sains yang masih rendah. Hal ini dikarenakan siswa hanya terbiasa mendapat informasi hanya dari guru sehingga jarang dilatihkan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan proses sainsnya. Untuk itu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains melalui penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing yang memiliki tujuan khusus: (1) mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan RPP model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, (2) mendeskripsikan keterampilan proses sains siswa melaui model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing, dan (3) mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas menggunakan rancangan model Hopkins. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, penilaian, tes dan dokumentasi.Â Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif.Â Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) keterlaksanaan RPP mencapai terlaksana sangat baik, (2) keterampilan proses sains siswa meningkat dengan kategori baik, (3) hasil belajar siswa yang meningkat dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 87,10%. Diperoleh simpulan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa SMP Negeri 10 Banjarmasin.Â Â

Baghdadâs Fall and Its Aftermath: Contesting the Central Asian Political Background and the Emergence of Islamic Mongol Dynasties Karim, Muhammad Abdul
Al-Jamiah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 56, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Al-Jamiah Research Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2018.561.189-226

The sack of Baghdad is a dramatic event which was immediately followed by several key historical events, including the rise of Islamic Mongol. Founded by Chengiz Khan, the Mongol are the destroyer machine who previously ended the glory of Islam in 13th century Middle East. A lot has been said concerning that dramatic siege, but little has been discussed regarding the continuation between the siege and the âreverse flowâ of the Mongols as the unique events in the aftermath of the Baghdadâs fall. The object of this paper is to examine the siege of Baghdad in the light of Central Asian frame and to explore the important events in the aftermath of the siege which are related to the rise of the Islamic Mongol Dynasties.Â [ Jatuhnya Baghdad merupakan peristiwa tragis yang diikuti oleh sejumlah peristiwa lain, termasuk munculnya kerajaan Mongol Islam. Dibawah kepemimpinan Chengisz Khan, Mongol berhasil menggantikan kejayaan Islam di Timur Tengah abad ketigabelas. Banyak studi yang telah mengkajiÂ peralihan tersebut, namun sedikit yang membahas kelanjutan proses tersebut dan arus balik Mongol pasca jatuhnya Baghdad. Artikel ini membahas peralihan Baghdad dibawah konstelasi Asia Tengah dan peristiwa penting dibalik pendudukan Mongol hingga munculnya dinasti Islam Mongol.]Â

ANALISIS LAJU PRODUKSI KANDUNGAN KARBON (C) SERASAH DAUN MANGROVE DI PULAU PAYUNG KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Karim, Muhammad Abdul; Purwiyanto, Anna IS; Agustriani, Fitri
Maspari Journal : Marine Science Research Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Edisi Januari
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui struktur vegetasi mangrove di Pulau Payung mengetahui laju produksi kandungan karbon serasah daun mangrove Avicennia di Pulau Payung. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2015 dengan menggunakan metode transek garis untuk memperoleh data kerapatan mangrove. Kandungan karbon dalam serasah diketahui dari persamaan yang mengacu pada Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change pada 2006. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kerapatan mangrove rata-rata sebesar 1.945 ind/ha yang menunjukkan kategori sangat baik. Kandungan karbon Avicennia sebesar 2,4 gramC/m2/hari

Prophetic Sira and the Construction of Indonesian Islam Karim, Muhammad Abdul
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v4i1.3305

Indonesian Islam has gone through a long journey in its history since the first advent up to the present day. In this course, one should note that the process of Islamization was formed under a set of historical and cultural complexity. Among those, the role of Islamic preaching is the most important. Under this canopy, the process of transmission and transformation took the first place as the main force. As the Qurâ€™an and Sunna are the major sources for all Muslims around the world. Both had also become the main streams in Islamicization. Seerat-e-nabi, beside the Qurâ€™an, in this case has a place of honor. It became one of the major sources of all Islamic heritages in Indonesia. The prophet Muhammad PBUH (peace be upon him) was immersed within the Indonesian Islamic traditions in various fields and spheres. It is fair to say that the story of the islamicization of the Indonesian archipelago and the face of Indonesian Islam today is culturally formed by the determination of seerat-e-nabi, besides the Qurâ€™anic scripture. In the other words, the birth and the face of Islam really depend on how its adherents interpret and take a cultural reception on the seerat-e-nabi. This paper tries to capture the prophetic heritage in Indonesian Islam in twofold analysis; transmission and transformation. The former tries to explore how the heritage of seerat-e-nabi flowed into the scene of Indonesian moslem life through various modes of transmission up to the present day. The latter aims at how the seerat-e-nabi became the force and inspiration for the various receptions of institutional matters. Â Â Â

The Islamic economic policy: some historical accounts on economic policies in the moslem world Karim, Muhammad Abdul
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v6i2.9260

Throughout history, Islamic civilization has witnessed several important events in economic progress. One of the problems faced by Islamic leaders in fostering the people was related to improving people's welfare. In the classical period, some Muslim figures became pioneers in economic policies. In a specific way, the paper tries to analyze economic policies promoted by prominent Muslim figures such as 'Umar bin Khattab, Umar bin' Abdul Aziz, Ghazan Khan, and Alauddin Khalji. By using descriptive analysis, this brief article discusses the economic policies applied by some of the mentioned figures through historical analysis. The data were gathered from books and journals. Throughout critical historical analysis, the paper concluded that some Muslim figures succeeded in bringing Muslims into economic advancement along with some of the policies they came up with.

Drawing a “Geopolitics” of Medieval Middle East: Political Alliance and Rivalry among Islamic Caliphates, the Mongols, and the European Kingdoms Karim, Muhammad Abdul
Al-Jami'ah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 61, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Al-Jami'ah Research Centre

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajis.2023.612.267-296

This article aims to sketch the “geopolitics” of the past by investigating the context of the medieval Islamic world. Not only in today’s world, international political and economic relations have also had their precedents in the past. Given its strategic position in this issue, the Middle East is one of the regions that are interesting to study in the context of geopolitical narratives from the past to the present. This article tries to unravel the geopolitical situation of the Medieval Middle East by tracing historical records related to the economic-political relations of Islamic dynasties through a broader picture by looking at their relationship with other political powers that existed at that time, especially the Mongols and European-Christian kingdoms in general. This exploration shows how the issues of political pragmatism filled with negotiations and the necessity of religious issues have been deeply intertwined with each other and became a major feature of geopolitical relations in the medieval Middle East.[Artikel ini menggambarkan sebuah sketsa tentang “geo-politik” di masa lalu dengan menginvestigasi konteks dunia Islam pada abad pertengahan. Tidak hanya terjadi di dunia saat ini, relasi internasional dalam bidang politik dan ekonomi juga telah memiliki presedennya di masa lalu. Timur tengah adalah salah satu ranah yang layak untuk dikaji dalam konteks narasi geopolitik sejak masa lalu hingga saat ini, mengingat posisinya yang strategis dalam isu ini. Artikel ini mencoba mengurai situasi geopolitik Timur Tengah pada abad pertengahan dengan menelusuri catatan sejarah terkait relasi ekonomi-politik dinasti-dinasti Islam ditinjau dari konteks yang lebih luas dengan melihat kaitannya dengan kekuaan politik lain yang ada ketika itu, termasuk Mongol dan kerajaan-kerajaan Kristen Eropa secara umum. Penelusuran ini menunjukkan bagaimana isu pragmatisme politik yang dipenuhi dengan negosiasi dan isu keagamaan telah sangat terkait satu sama lain dan menjadi fitur utama dalam relasi geopolitis di Timur Tengah pada abad pertengahan].

Peramalan Stok Penjualan Sahabi Frozen Food dengan Weighted Moving Average Karim, Muhammad Abdul; Yudatama, Uky; Primadewi, Ardhin
Journal of Computer System and Informatics (JoSYC) Vol 5 No 4 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/josyc.v5i4.5824

Jajan Sahabi Frozen Food (Jajan Sahabi) is a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) located in Secang, Magelang, offering various types of frozen foods such as burgers, meatballs, and fries from multiple brands. Currently, inventory tracking at Jajan Sahabi is still conducted manually using a logbook, while stock replenishment is carried out weekly based on the remaining inventory. This approach leads to stock imbalances, either resulting in overstock, which may cause losses, or understock, which could lead to customer dissatisfaction. Forecasting is employed as an alternative decision-making tool to predict product demand based on historical data over a certain period. This study analyzes meatball sales reports from January 2022 to December 2022 using the Weighted Moving Average (WMA) method. The accuracy of the forecasts was evaluated using Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The forecast results for January 2023 indicate that Meatball Ori is expected to sell 216.3 pieces with a MAD of 76.81 and a MAPE of 53.90%. Meatball Kanzler showed the best performance with a MAPE of 28.80% and a MAD of 28.53. In contrast, Meatball Ikan, Meatball Ikan TL, Meatball Fish dan Shrimp, Meatball Cheese Kanzler, and Meatball Wahid exhibited lower accuracy, with MAPE values ranging from 29.03% to 53.90%. These results suggest that the WMA method produces varying outcomes depending on the product, indicating that further adjustments may be necessary to enhance accuracy.

Maintaining Yogyakarta’s Market Traditions to Develop Islamic Trade in Indonesia Utomo, Yuana Tri; Karim, Muhammad Abdul
Islamic Research Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v7i2.317

The purpose of this study is twofold, namely: uncovering traditions in Yogyakarta's traditional markets in the face of free competition and developing them into Islamic trade clean from the influence of capitalism. Researchers used the main information from observations and interviews with traditional market participants, namely: one person from the Yogyakarta palace, one market authority, one trader, one buyer, and one person from the market association. Supporting information is taken from the researcher's readings on literature documents related to the research topic, such as articles that have been published in journals and library books. After the information is collected, it is then analyzed interactively throughout the research period by triangulating continuously until it is saturated. The results of this study show that traditional market traditions in Yogyakarta, such as market kekancingan, supervision by market lurah, kirab, and market grebeg, have been maintained from the onslaught of the free market so that it continues to exist until now because of the spirit of market players driven by Islamic motivation, namely worshipping Allah SWT. These traditions can be developed to be stronger to revive Islamic trade in an Islamic economic system that can match capitalism. This method of developing the tradition by adding a complete understanding of the concept of the market in the Islamic economic system. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to adding to the discourse of the market concept in Islamic economic studies and can practically be applied by the authorities for the protection of traditional markets from modern market attacks.

Maintaining Yogyakarta’s Market Traditions to Develop Islamic Trade in Indonesia Utomo, Yuana Tri; Karim, Muhammad Abdul
Islamic Research Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v7i2.317

The purpose of this study is twofold, namely: uncovering traditions in Yogyakarta's traditional markets in the face of free competition and developing them into Islamic trade clean from the influence of capitalism. Researchers used the main information from observations and interviews with traditional market participants, namely: one person from the Yogyakarta palace, one market authority, one trader, one buyer, and one person from the market association. Supporting information is taken from the researcher's readings on literature documents related to the research topic, such as articles that have been published in journals and library books. After the information is collected, it is then analyzed interactively throughout the research period by triangulating continuously until it is saturated. The results of this study show that traditional market traditions in Yogyakarta, such as market kekancingan, supervision by market lurah, kirab, and market grebeg, have been maintained from the onslaught of the free market so that it continues to exist until now because of the spirit of market players driven by Islamic motivation, namely worshipping Allah SWT. These traditions can be developed to be stronger to revive Islamic trade in an Islamic economic system that can match capitalism. This method of developing the tradition by adding a complete understanding of the concept of the market in the Islamic economic system. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to adding to the discourse of the market concept in Islamic economic studies and can practically be applied by the authorities for the protection of traditional markets from modern market attacks.

INDONESIAN ISLAM: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE Karim, Muhammad Abdul
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies (IJIIS) Vol. 1, No. 2, March 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ijiis.vol1.iss2.art1

The existence of Indonesian Islam today is a continuation of historical episodes in the past. The unique position and role of Islam in the construction of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is something that deserves to be appreciated. Islam has become the important component that shape the fate of archipelago and its people. This paper seeks to explore this unique field through historical analysis on the arrival of Islam in Indonesia, the phenomena of cultural acculturation that occurs in three ways; natural, educational, and institutional, the role of Islam in the national awakening and the contribution of Islam in the formation of the nation's weltanschaung.

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