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KEPAILITAN TERHADAP HARTA PENINGGALAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH TELAAH PASAL 207 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 37 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG KEPAILITAN DAN PENUNDAAN KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN UTANG Ningsih, Oktaria; Fauziah, Fauziah; Fitriyati, Yusida
Muamalah Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Muamalah
Publisher : Program Studi Muamalah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.868 KB)

ABSTRACT In line with the development of bankruptcy regulations in Indonesia, there was also bankruptcy of inheritance in which Article 207 of Law Number 37 Year 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Delay of Debt Payment Obligations stated that "Property of the deceased must be declared bankrupt, if two or more creditors submit a request for it and briefly prove that (1) the debt of the person who died, during his lifetime was not paid in full and (2) at the death of the person, his inheritance is not enough to pay his debt. "Therefore this thesis is titled Bankruptcy Against Property in the Perspective of Shari'ah Economic Law Study Article 207 of Law Number 37 Year 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Delay of Obligation to Pay Debt. The problems that will be raised in writing this essay are how to settle bankruptcy on assets according to Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Delaying Obligations of Debt Payments and how the Shari'ah Economic Law reviews the bankruptcy of inheritance. The research methodology in writing this paper uses a type of literature study (Library Research) that emphasizes the source of information from various literature, the data collection techniques in this study are research with Library Studies. Then the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the discussion, it was concluded that bankruptcy based on Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Delay of Debt Payment Obligations could also be ruled out by bankruptcy statements. The decision on the Bankruptcy Statement has the effect of legally separating the assets of the deceased from the assets of his heirs. In Syari'ah Economic Law bankruptcy is called Taflis. Bankruptcy is caused by debtor debts that are due. Someone has died who was declared bankrupt, the person who is obliged to pay off the debt is his heir. provided that the heir's responsibility for the heir's debt is limited. Keywoard: Bankruptcy and inheritance.

MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN KELUARGA BEBAS STUNTING: PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Regina Putri, Ananda; Putri, Ananda Regina; Yusnita, Eti; Fitriyati, Yusida; Gibtiah, Gibtiah; Sarib, Suprijati
Usroh Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Usroh: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ujhki.v8i1.23011

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini berangkat dari peran Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (DPPKB) Kota Palembang yang menargetkan pada Tahun 2024 Kota Palembang bebas dari kasus stunting / gizi buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor pendukung peran DPPKB Kota Palembang dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting serta tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap Peran DPPKB Kota Palembang Dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga Bebas Stunting. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian lapangan/ field research, menggunakan jenis data kualitatif, yang bersumber data primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknis pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mendukung peran DPPKB dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting yaitu pendidikan dan informasi, ketersediaan sumber daya, pemberdayaan perempuan, pemantauan dan evaluasi, dan kolaborasi lintas sektor. Perspektif Islam terhadap peran Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kota Palembang dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarga bebas stunting diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif yang sejalan dengan nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip Islam tentang kesejahteraan keluarga dan perlindungan terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kata Kunci: Stunting; Ketahanan Keluarga; Perspektif Islam

KEDUDUKKAN ASHABAH DALAM KASUS ‘AUL MENURUT IBNU ABBAS Fitriyati, Yusida
Nurani Vol 14 No 2 (2014): Nurani
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v14i2.106

Abstract: Residuary heirs are groups that are not specified portion size. The impact of this provision, there is no residuary get the final after being given to the heirs ashab furudh. Case ‘aul accords to Ibn Abbas because when there is no shortage of treasures then ashab furudh impure group that will be shared at the end. Ashabul impure furudh this is a group that on other occasions either be a residuary. This article wants to know the position of the case of a residuary 'aul according to Ibn Abbas and investigated the reasons of the opinion of him.ملخص: ورثة تكميلي هي المجموعات التي لا يتم تحديد حجم الجزء. تأثير هذا الحكم، وليس هناك تكميلي الحصول نهائي بعد أن تقدم لبقية الورثة الأشهب. القضية وفقا لابن عباس لأنه عندما لا يكون هناك نقص في الكنوز ثم المجموعة الأشهب نجس بقية من شأنها أن تكون مشتركة في نهاية المطاف. الصحابة من بقية هذه ليست مجموعة نقية في أوقات أخرى يكون راحة جيدة تكميلي ريث دون أصدقاء وبقية هناك أصدقاء. الكتابة هي معرفة موقف في حالة تكميلي المتبقية وفقا لابن عباس والتحقيق في أسباب رأي ابن عباس.Kata Kunci: Ashabah, ‘Aul

ANALISIS METODE PENENTUAN ARAH KIBLAT MASJID ISTIQLAL DESA IBUL III KECAMATAN PEMULUTAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR (OI) Fitriyati, Yusida; Ifrohati, Ifrohati
Nurani Vol 18 No 2 (2018): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v18i2.1885

Rukun Islam yang kedua yaitu sholat, salah satu syarat sahnya sholat adalah menghadap ke arah kiblat. Bagi orang-orang berada di Mekah dan sekitarnya perintah yang demikian ini tidak menjadi suatu permasalahan karena dengan mudah dapat melaksanakan perintah tersebut, namun bagi orang-orang yang jauh dari Mekah tentu timbul permasalahan tersendiri. Arah kiblat yang menyimpang beberapa derajat saja, maka akan berakibat melenceng secara signifikan arah kiblat dari yang seharusnya tepat menuju Mekah (Ka’bah) menjadi ke arah lain yang bukan Mekah (Ka’bah). Hal ini tentu akan mengurangi kemantapan dalam melaksanakan ibadah, utamanya adalah keyakinan akan sah atau tidaknya salat yang dikerjakan. Observasi awal kami mengenai arah kiblat di Masjid Istiqlal Desa Ibul Besar III Pemulutan ogan ilir ini mengalami penyimpangan beberapa derajat ketika di Uji dengan Kompas Biasa, oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti bagaimana Riwayat Penentuan arah Kiblat di Masjid Istiqlal Desa Ibul Besar III, Kecamatan Pemulutan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir? bagaimana ketepatan arah kiblatMasjid Istiqlal Desa Ibul Besar III, Kecamatan Pemulutan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir.

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE GUARDIANS TO THE INHERITANCE OF MENTAL DISABLED CHILDREN Fitriyati, Yusida; Zuhdi, Muhammad
Nurani Vol 20 No 2 (2020): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v20i2.6635

The law protects the interests of individuals under all circumstances, including children with mental disabilities in term of incapacity due to legal incompetence. Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities. Article 5 states that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia guarantees the survival of every citizen, including persons with disabilities, in this case persons with disabilities who are Muslims have a legal position and have the same human rights as Indonesian citizens and as an inseparable part of the Indonesian citizens and society. is a mandate and a gift from God Almighty, to live progressively and develop fairly and with dignity including obtaining justice and legal protection. Therefore, as a legal subject, people with mental disabilities are represented by their guardians in all their life activities. It is included in the control of the use of inheritance that is obtained. For this reason, this paper is made with a focus on the study of how the rights and obligations of guardians to the inheritance of mentally disabled children in Indonesia and global cultural relativism?

IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFESSIONAL ZAKAT BASED ON THE REGIONAL REGULATION OF PALEMBANG CITY NUMBER 4 OF 2017 AT THE PALEMBANG CITY GOVERNMENT OFFICE Tamudin, M.; Fitriyati, Yusida
Nurani Vol 21 No 2 (2021): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v21i2.10092

This paper examines the implementation of professional zakat based on the regional regulation of the city of Palembang Number 4 of 2017 concerning zakat management at the Palembang city government office.This research is a field research by conducting a study of the laws that apply in society. This study looks at the application of professional zakat based on the Regional Regulation of Palembang City Number 4 of 2017 at the Palembang City Government Office. There are 3 problem formulations in this study, including "1. How is the implementation of professional zakat based on the Regional Regulation of Palembang City Number 4 of 2017 at the Palembang City Government Office? 2. What are the factors that influence the implementation of professional zakat based on the Regional Regulation of Palembang City Number 4 of 2017 at the Palembang City Government Office? 3. What are the efforts made by the Palembang City Government in overcoming the problem of implementing professional zakat based on the Palembang City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2017? From the results of the study it can be concluded that the implementation of professional zakat based on the regional city regulation of Palembang number 4 of 2017 in the Palembang city government office has been carried out but has not been maximized. There are still many ASNs (civilApparatus) who have not deposited professional zakat to the Palembang City BAZNAS. His awareness of paying professional zakat has only reached 13% of the existing muzakki. The enforcement of administrative sanctions or fines has also not been implemented due to political reasons. The factors that influence the implementation of professional zakat in the Palembang city government office are: the rule of law factor, the Palembang City BAZNAS factor, Keywords :Implementation, regional regulations, professional zakat.

Implementation of Arrangements for Ikrar Wakaf Land (AIW) in The Indonesian Waqf Law (Case in Palembang City) Rochmiyatun, Siti; Fitriyati, Yusida
al-'adalah Vol 16 No 1 (2019): AL-'ADALAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v16i1.3306

This research examines the provision of Waqf Land in Indonesia and its implementation in Palembang City. The aim is to identify obstacles in its implementation while finding solutions so that the management of waqf land can be more productive by the desires of the Waqif (Waqf Doer).The results of the study find out that the Regulation made by the Directorate General of Islamic Community Guidance Number 75/1978, which regulates the Format and Content of Endowments Pledge, contains weaknesses that may hinder the productivity of waqfland. This is indicated by the format of the W2 and W3 form models which limit the uses of the WaqfLand, giving an interpretation that the Nazir (Waqfmanager) may not add the Waqf object to other uses. In the future, the format and the substance of AIW, which become the basis for Nazirin managing the Waqf, must be made in such a way that Nazhir has the freedom to develop the use of Waqfland more productively by the wishes of the waqif and the WaqfAct. Apart from the weaknesses above, the implementation of the Ikrar Tanah WaqfAct in Palembang, especially for the Mosque waqf, have been running well and productively.

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