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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Journal of Islamic Architecture Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Harida Samudro
Department Of Architecture, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Public Health

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LANDSCAPE INTERVENTION DESIGN STRATEGY WITH APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC ORNAMENTATION AT TRUNOJOYO PARK MALANG, JAWA TIMUR, INDONESIA Samudro, Harida
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3307.905 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v6i1.4383

Abstract

Trunojoyo Park in Malang City is one of the city parks that has a predicate as the best park. The government of Malang city supports this park into a city park that must be visited by the tourists. The problem is trunojoyo park requires a direction of future development by looking at the perception of visitors who visit the park. The purpose of this study is to know the direction of the new design to find the appropriate design criteria in relation to one's response from the perceptions seen. The architectural intervention in the landscape is one way of approaching how to view the perception in the realm of architectural design. In two ways: temporary intervention and permanent intervention, this method looks at how one's response perceives the architectural element as an aesthetic element in which there is an Islamic ornament as one of the objects applied. This study used descriptive research through field observations by giving random questionnaires that were divided into men and women. Analysis and discussion are done by sorting and calculating each variable of choice of the respondent quantitative). They were further evaluated to determine the factors of visitor perception assessment of aesthetics Park City. This study shows that the order and diversity of vegetation, completeness of facilities, security, and comfort of the Park City are the factors of assessment of visitors to the aesthetics of the Park City. This research has benefited from the emergence of new theories regarding the visitor's assessment of the aesthetic City Park. 
Human Carbon Footprint as the Basis for Determining Healthy Indoor Volume Dimensions Harida Samudro; Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16884

Abstract

This paper was presented to determine the volume unit of indoor based on the human carbon footprint. Thepurpose of this approach was to formulate the ideal dimensions of an indoor, which was able to maintainhuman health. The basis for determining the dimensions was adapted to tropical conditions. For users innon-tropical areas, slight adjustments to temperature and ventilation may be required.Some examples ofindoor dimension evaluation and planning were presented in this paper. In general, it was obtained that theindoor dimension could be found using the volume unit of a healthy room of3.0 m3/person/hour. The volumeunit was linear with the number of users and time of existence in the room. This contributed significantly topeople, who can easily and quickly find out the dimensions of space according to their needs.
Preventive remediation methods minimize soil pollution Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo; Harida Samudro
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v12.i1.pp60-65

Abstract

Soil quality is rich in various substances, as well as a rich variety of uses for life, which leads to the potential for pollution. Once soils are polluted, remediation is mitigative and must be carried out, which has been the focus of many studies so far. However, preventive remediation is the focus of the novelty of this study, which aims to prepare predictive methods. This is a literature review of various studies over the last ten years, which are related to soil quality indicators through the respiration process. Based on the soil microbial respiration process platform, which contains various substances, the results of this study found three preventive remediation methods, namely indicators of substance reactants, gas products, and toxicity to microbes. The three methods simply require measuring the parameters of biochemical oxygen demand, and chemical oxygen demand, in addition to specific measurements of carbon dioxide and microbial enumeration. The advantage of the preventive remediation method is the application of soil response indicators to various types and amounts of contaminants. The implementation of preventive remediation is prior to building infrastructure, which is able to predict changes in soil quality through monitoring, thereby minimizing the potential for mitigative remediation.
Phytoarchitecture Design Requires a Plant Selection Framework to Combat Air Contaminants in Building Areas Sustainably Harida Samudro; Ganjar Samudro; Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/jaets.v5i1.1757

Abstract

Empowerment of plants to maintain the indoor and outdoor air quality of a building area promises occupant health and sustainable use of the building. In supporting plants' functional role, this study proposes a novel approach for a general framework for selecting plants. The method to achieve the objectives of this study was based on previous empirical studies conducted in various places under different environmental quality conditions. The essential findings of the selected literature became part of the technical feasibility process in selecting plants. Significant results indicate the mechanism of controlling airborne contaminants by plants through aerial parts and growth media. Gaseous pollutants can be absorbed along with carbon dioxide absorption, while particulate matter is deposited on the leaf surface. Some other contaminants enter the plant growth medium, which plants can process with microbes in the root zone. The use of plants for indoor and outdoor phytoremediation is various plant species, sourced and selected from a retrospective study, locally available and standard plants, and popular plants. These findings were developed to include assessments of contaminant-plant interactions and plant-specific experiments. The implications of the plant selection framework can be one of the promising methods in designing sustainable building phytoarchitectures.
Yard phytoarchitecture for onsite sanitation of household wastewater containing copper Ganjar Samudro; Harida Samudro; Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 13, No 2: June 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v13.i2.pp291-297

Abstract

Copper can be found in various equipment, building materials, and consumer products. When buildings are used, copper can enter wastewater in different ways. It is challenging for occupants to remove copper physically or chemically since they can potentially reduce copper levels through yard phytoarchitecture. This study aims to formulate houseplants' suitability to become decorative plants for the yard phytoarchitecture, simultaneously as onsite sanitation. This study identified the copper deconcentration pathway in wastewater by studying published works-based research. Literature was collected and selected based on recency, accessibility, and the relationship among copper, wastewater, and plants. The study findings show that processing copper by plant has the greatest opportunity to be implemented on a building scale. The yard phytoarchitecture system involves arranging plants in the yard, which serves both as a decorative feature and a way to treat the building's wastewater. It can be used on dry yards or ponds and only requires a small amount of land. The plants used should have low leaf density and high root density. It plays a dual role consisting of onsite sanitation infrastructure and yard aesthetics, which mutually strengthen the environmental health locally and positively effect on a larger scale.
Healthy building phytoarchitecture requires essential criteria for sustainable phylloremediation of contaminated indoor air Ganjar Samudro; Harida Samudro; Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v13.i3.pp662-672

Abstract

Various ambient air contaminants can spread into the indoor building through air transport. With the additional generation of contaminants from indoor activities, indoor air quality (IAQ) has the potential to be polluted. Indoor air pollution incidents can occur anytime, which is difficult to predict. Therefore, it is necessary to take action to improve IAQ as early as possible and sustainably. The solution to sustainable remediation is using plants to apply phylloremediation, which functions as leaves and leaf-associated microbial communities to reduce air contaminants. This study aims to provide new practical yet essential criteria for the sustainable operation of phylloremediation. This review is based on the latest results of a literature-based study. An analysis of the fundamental processes of plant life forms the basis for obtaining these criteria. The study emphasizes key criteria for phylloremediation encompassing the selecting plants with high transpiration and leaf-microbe synergy, and conducting maintenance by spraying water on leaves. These measures optimize efficiency and sustain the process for indoor air pollutant reduction. The final result summarises the new criteria for sustainable phylloremediation to maintain plant life. These essential criteria can be used for conducting experiments in empirical research, indoor design, and education for the community.
ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE FRAMEWORK: MENTIFACT, SOCIOFACT AND ARTEFACT Nazaruddin, Farid; Firmansyah, Aldrin Yusuf; Samudro, Harida; Kurniawaty, Prima
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i3.23861

Abstract

This paper aims to rectify the prevailing perspective within architectural studies, which often focuses solely on the physical aspects of architecture, neglecting a profound analysis of its spiritual dimension. Islamic Architecture, as a significant cultural contribution of Islam to the world, transcends mere stylistic choices. It serves as an embodiment of Muslim values within the built environment, bridging spirituality with physicality. This paper delves into the fundamental principles of Islamic Architecture, drawing from classical Islamic sources and contemporary writings. The literature review categorizes the sources into three groups: mentalfact, sociofact, and artefact. The study reveals a profound philosophical foundation for Islamic Architecture, directly rooted in the teachings of the Al-Quran and Al-Hadith. Notably, Islamic Architecture places a strong emphasis on its social impact. Furthermore, these foundational principles evolve to create architectural beauty that holds distinct uniqueness and a sense of identity rooted in Islamic values.
Co-Authors Aldrin Yusuf Firmansyah Ganjar Samudro Ganjar Samudro Nazaruddin, Farid Prima Kurniawaty Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo