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AGRIBUSINESS INSTITUTIONS IN THE PANDEMIC TIME COVID -19: A LESS CONTACT ECONOMIC APPROACH. KENAL P HUTAPEA; DONNY IVAN SIMATUPANG
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 09 (2020): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTISCIENCE - DECEMBER EDITION
Publisher : CV KULTURA DIGITAL MEDIA

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Abstract

Business construction in the era of the global covid-19 pandemic has definitely changed. The reduction of physical contact is the most demanding health protocol. For the agricultural or agribusiness industry, this certainly reduces business performance significantly. The study aims to identify agribusiness institutions in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods to describe the institutional and agro-business development models in the current pandemic era. Primary data obtained from various literature are representative and describe the actual condition. The results showed that the role of a synergistic institution is needed in every agribusiness subsystem, to help solve problems at the farm, marketing and agro-industry levels. A technological approach to digital marketing is needed as a form of modification of agribusiness institutions at this time.
Peranan kelompok tani dalam pembagian pupuk bersubsidi di Desa Pasar Melintang, Deli Serdang Pakpahan, Helena Tatcher; Hutapea, Kenal P; Simbolon, Polma Risma
AGRICOLA Vol 13 No 2 (2023): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/ag.v13i2.5489

Abstract

Increasing the productivity of rice plants requires the role of fertilizer, one of which is lowland rice farmers who believe that fertilizer is the most important key factor for increasing rice production. The government's role is to provide subsidized fertilizers for the agricultural sector. Farmer groups were formed to solve problems faced by farmers that cannot be solved individually. The role of farmer groups in distributing subsidized fertilizers is to facilitate the distribution of subsidized fertilizers into the hands of farmers. Subsidized fertilizers are only intended for farmers who join farmer groups, this is in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 47 of 2017 concerning the designation and highest retail price (HET) of subsidized fertilizers. This study aims to analyze the role of farmer groups in distributing subsidized fertilizers. The research method uses the Descriptive Analysis method, which is to explain and describe the phenomena that occur in the research area and to analyze the role of farmer groups in distributing subsidized fertilizer. The results of this study are that the role of farmer groups in distributing subsidized fertilizers is included in the high category with a total score of 2.9 in the role category. Farmer groups play an important role in improving farmer performance with changes in farmers towards a better way of managing lowland rice farming as indicated by the existence of learning classes that increase farmer knowledge, a vehicle for cooperation that builds cooperation in the distribution of subsidized fertilizers and production units helping farmers with get subsidized fertilizer.
Analysis of Costs and Revenue of Arabic Coffee Farming and its Sales System: Case Study: Situmeang Habinsaran Village, Sipoholon District, North Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province Hutapea, Kenal P.; Ginting, Nina Maksimiliana; Harefa, Niasti Nur Adil
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Research Articles, July 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v3i02.4511

Abstract

This research aims to determine the production costs and revenues of Arabica coffee farming in the research area to determine the net income and income of Arabica coffee farming families in the research area; to determine the feasibility level of Arabica coffee farming in the research area; to find out how the Arabica coffee sales system is in the research area. Determining the research area was carried out purposively. The sampling method is a simple random sampling method with a sample size of 30 farmers. The data analysis methods used are primary data and secondary data. The research results obtained several conclusions: The total cost of Arabica coffee farming in the research area for one year is IDR 24,747,244.44/Farmer or IDR 38,969,822.66/Ha. Revenue from coffee farmingamounting to IDR 102,758,553.33/Farmer or IDR 160,581,337.78/Ha; The net income of Arabica coffee farming for one year is IDR.78,011,308.89/Farmer or Rp.118,834,031.78/Ha. The income of an Arabica coffee farming family for one year is IDR 98,325,542.22/Farmer or IDR 152,317,561.41/Ha; The RCR value for coffee farming in the research area is 4.27 or RCR > 1. This shows that coffee farming is still feasible to cultivate or develop in the research area. The Arabica coffee sales system in the research area is that Arabica coffee farmers sell their harvest to regional collectors, market it to district collectors, and then sell it to provincial collectors.