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Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muaro Putuih Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam Hary Budiman; Hilda Hidayat; Mesi Melinda
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i1.271

Abstract

Compliance with treatment of patients with hypertension is important because hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured. Hypertension cases at the Muaro Putuih Health Center were 307 cases, only 47 (34.39%) elderly were taking hypertension medication. The purpose of the study was to look at factors related to adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in March 2022 in the working area of the Muaro Putuih Health Center, Tanjung Mutiara District, Agam Regency. The number of samples is 47 using a total sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data processing using a computer application, namely SPSS using the chi-square test is displayed in the form of a distribution table. There is a significant relationship between family support and adherence to taking hypertension medication, the results of the Chi-square P-value statistical test (0.005) < (0.05). It is expected that health workers will form a drug taking supervisor (PMO) in the patient's family to assist all the needs of the elderly in undergoing treatment, monitor and evaluate PMO, provide counseling to families and hypertension patients to provide an understanding of hypertension and build communication with elderly sufferers. hypertension.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tekanan Sosial dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Perempuan di Lapas Kelas IIB Padang Tahun 2022 Hilda Hidayat; Sri Mindayani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i1.268

Abstract

HIV/AIDS in Indonesia is concentrated in certain population groups who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior, one of which is Female Correctional Families (WBP). This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and social pressure with behavior to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission in prisoners in Lapas II B, Padang City. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. This research was conducted from September 2021 to February 2022 at Lapas II B, Padang City. The research population is 121 people and the sample is 70 people. Sampling was done by cluster sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out by interview technique using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P Value=0.256) and no relationship between social pressure (P Value=0.171). It is suggested to Correctional Institution Officers to collaborate with the Health Office, Puskesmas, Police, Ministry of Religion, community leaders and family members regarding efforts to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission behavior and motivate prisoners. It is hoped that the IIB prison leadership will make an empowerment program to improve skills and self-quality.
Factors Related to Mother of Toddler to Come to Integrated Healthcare Center Hilda Hidayat; Nurmaines Adhyka; Selly Wardianti
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.15188

Abstract

Integrated Healthcare Center (IHC) is basic health activities, mostly for toddler, organized by, from and for the community. The numbers of IHC who run their activity since 2019 are 283,370 but only 173,750 (61.32%) which do the services regularly every month. The problem is, there are only 38,68% parents that bring their children to visit IHC to maintains their health. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to parents, especially the mother, bringing their children to visit IHC in Tanjung Batang Kapas Village which is part of Pancung Soal Health Center area, in Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatera, Indonesia.  This is analytic research with cross sectional design, this research was carried out in January - July 2022. The population of this study was mothers who has baby under five, it is amounted in 114 people. Proportional random sampling technique was used to collect 89 samples. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test. The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p-value=0.044), attitude (p-value=0.000), education (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value=0.015), motivation (p-value=0.000), the role of IHC cadres (p-value=0.000) with Toddler IHC Visits. In contrast, health workers roles (p-value=0.167) and parent occupation (p-value=0.326) did not have a connection of toddlers coming to IHC in Tanjung Batang Kapas Village in 2022.  It is expected that health workers will be more active in carring toddler to IHC by doing something interesting while weighing toddlers, doing immunization, and improving nutrition status  based on government programs, and cadres home visits to be encouraged by the head of  public health center by giving more information about the benefits of IHC so that the families can support mothers to came posyabdu once a month. Keywords:  IHC,  Public Health Centre, Toddler, Visit