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<![CDATA[PERBAIKAN FASILITAS KERJA UNTUK MENGURANGI KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Mindayani, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Endurance Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X ]]>
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v3i2.1715
<![CDATA[Hand embroidery worker is one of the forms of informal sectors in Nagari Koto Gadang, Sumatera Barat which has not yet applied an ergonomic working facilities in its daily activity. There were 84% worker who complain of pain during work.The purpose of this experimental study with pretest-posttest with control group design was to analyze the influence of intervention of working facilities work posture to reduce musculoskeletal disorder in the hand embroidery workers in Nagari Koto Gadang, Sumatera Barat. The populations of this study was 36 embroidery workers and 26 of them were selected to be samples for this study. The technique of sampling was total sampling, where there were 10 respondents who do not meet the criteria of inclusion.The result of this research, before the working facility intervention, their work posture was on the high and medium levels. After working facility intervention, their work posture was improved to small level. The result of Wilcoxon test showed there were difference musculoskeletal disorder working (p=0.01)in the experiment group before and after working facility intervention. The hand embroidery workers are suggested to use the working facilities which have been ergonomically design, to do some relaxation when they are working, itâs needed to make an adjustable work (pamedangan) and using a lumbar brace to minimize the musculoskeletal disorder. Perajin sulaman tangan merupakan salah satu bentuk usaha sektor informal di Nagari Koto Gadang Sumatera Barat yang belum menerapkan fasilitas kerja(pamedangan) yang ergonomis dalam bekerja.Terdapat 84% perajin yang mengeluh sakit pinggang selama bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perbaikan fasilitas kerja untuk mengurangi keluhan muskuloskeletal pada perajin sulamantangan di Nagari Koto Gadang Sumatera Barat. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 36 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 26 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling, dimana terdapat 10 orang responden yang tidak memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen sungguhan dengan bentuk rancangan Pretest â Postestwith Control Group. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu sikap kerja sebelum intervensi fasilitaskerja berada pada level tindakan tinggi dan sedang. Sesudah intervensi fasilitas kerja,terjadi perbaikan sikap kerja menjadi level tindakan menjadi kecil. Hasil ujiWilcoxon menunjukkan adanya pengaruh perbedaan keluhanmuskuloskeletal pada saat bekerja (p=0,01)pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi fasilitas kerja.  Perajin sulaman tangan disarankan agar dapat menggunakan fasilitas kerjayang telah didesain secara ergonomis, melakukan relaksasi selama bekerja, perlunyamembuat meja kerja (pamedangan) yang adjustable dan penahan lumbar agar dapatmengurangi keluhan muskoloskeletal.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PENGELASAN DI CV. CAHAYA TIGA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Pisceliya, Dwi Marina]]>;
<![CDATA[Mindayani, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v3i1.25
<![CDATA[A work accident is an undesirable adverse event against a human, damaging property or disadvantage to the process. Data from the ILO in 2013 says that one worker die every 15 seconds due to workplace accidents. This study aims to analyze accidents in welding workers in CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Kelurahan Sungai Sapih Kecamatan Kuranji Padang in 2017. The research design used was cross-sectional study. This research was conducted at CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri Padang located at Jalan Lolongkaran Sungai Sapih Padang in December to July 2017. The population of this research were welding workers. Samples were taken using total sampling technique, as many as 32 people. Data were analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi-square test. The result of the research shows that 46,9% of respondents have work accident, 53,1% of respondents have unsafe behavior, 53,1% of respondent have unsafe condition, 56,3% respondent have bad knowledge. From the statistical test results known there was a relationship between unsafe acts with work accidents, there was a relationship between unsafe conditions with work accidents and there was a relationship between knowledge with accidents. To reduce the number of occupational accidents, it is expected that workers should always working with using personal protective equipment (PPE), create a safe working environment and for the owner in order to improve worker knowledge by providing training and promotion of occupational health and safetty such as counseling about PPE.Key words : Work Accident, Unsafe Action, Unsafe Condition, Knowledge]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN PENDEKATAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) PADA WBP DI LAPAS KELAS IIA PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Mindayani, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayat, Hilda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Edisi Khusus No 1, Februari 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.23917/jurnal kesehatan.v0i1.7578
<![CDATA[Data prevalensi Surveilans Terpadu Biologis dan Perilaku Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2011 ditemukan angka prevalensi HIV dan sifilis di kalangan narapidana yaitu 3% dan 5%. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahuianalisis perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dengan pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) pada WBP dI LAPAS Kelas IIA Padang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Januari ? September 2018 Lapas Kelas IIA Padang. Populasi penelitian berjumlah ?dengan 1375 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara persepsi hambatan dan dorongan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada WBP di Lapas Kelas IIA Padang. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi kerentanan, dan persepsi manfaat dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada WBP di Lapas Kelas IIA Padang.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Insomnia pada Lansia ]]>
<![CDATA[Mindayani, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Yardi, Finny Rohmatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Arlen Lidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadilla, Nadya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 6, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v6i1.234
<![CDATA[Insomnia is a condition where it is difficult to initiate sleep, maintain sleep, and sleep that has not been refreshing for 1 month or more. This study aims to determine whether lavender aroma therapy can effectively reduce insomnia in the elderly. The research design used is a literature study, by means of literature articles or comparing several articles. Elderly research subjects who experience insomnia. From the results of research, several articles indicate that before giving lavender aroma therapy, almost all of the elderly experienced poor sleep quality and after giving lavender aroma therapy almost all experienced an increase in sleep quality. It is hoped that further research can pay attention to the level of aromatherapy giving in order to provide more effective results.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN PENDEKATAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) PADA WBP DI LAPAS KELAS IIA PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilda Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Edisi Khusus No 1, Februari 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.23917/jk.v0i1.7578
<![CDATA[Data prevalensi Surveilans Terpadu Biologis dan Perilaku Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2011 ditemukan angka prevalensi HIV dan sifilis di kalangan narapidana yaitu 3% dan 5%. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahuianalisis perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS dengan pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) pada WBP dI LAPAS Kelas IIA Padang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Januari – September 2018 Lapas Kelas IIA Padang. Populasi penelitian berjumlah dengan 1375 orang dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara persepsi hambatan dan dorongan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada WBP di Lapas Kelas IIA Padang. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi kerentanan, dan persepsi manfaat dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS pada WBP di Lapas Kelas IIA Padang.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Karakteristik dan Tekanan Sosial dengan Perilaku Berisiko Penularan HIV/AIDS ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilda Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 4, No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v4i2.140
<![CDATA[HIV / AIDS in Indonesia was concentrated in certain population groups (key populations) who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior, one of which is loading worker. This study aims to determine the relationship of characteristics and social pressures with risk behaviors of HIV / AIDS transmission in loading workers in Port of Padang City. This type of research was analytic with cross sectional design. This research was conducted from January - April 2019 at the Port of Padang City. The study population numbered 834 people and a sample of 90 people. Sampling was done by cluster sampling technique. Primary data collection is done by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results showed no relationship between age, education, and ethnicity with HIV/AIDS risk behavior in loading workers. There was a relationship between social pressure and HIV/AIDS risk behavior in loading workers. It is recommended to Koperbam to provide information routinely on HIV / AIDS risk behavior in loading workers. It is also recommended that Koperbam cooperate with the local health center to carry out an HIV check.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Wardhah Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Neli Agustin]]>;
<![CDATA[Jawar Tina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 4, No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v4i2.145
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that arises in a person due to an increase in blood glucose levels above normal values. WHO Data (2016) showed the case of diabetes in Indonesia has an increased tendency of 5.7% in 2007 to 6.9% in 2016. This Data also showed that diabetes with complications is the third highest cause of death in Indonesia. Referring to national prevalency, the Province of West Sumatra has total Diabetes Mellitus as much as 1.3% which is in the order of 14 of the 33 provinces in Indonesia. Incidence of diabetes mellitus disease in Padang City is in the sixth order with the amount of 22,523 cases (DKK Padang, 2017). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the decoction of red betel leaf to decrease blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus. The research design used was Quasy Experimentwith pretests and posttest group. This research conducted in the area of Puskesmas Padang Pasir from April to August 2019. Sampling techniques was purposive sampling with 10 research subjects, 5 people with 100 ml decoction of betel leaf and 5 people are given a 125 ml decoction of betel leaf for three times daily. The results of the average value before and after the intervention of blood sugar levels can be seen a decrease in blood sugar levels of respondents at a dose of 125 ml. In addition, the time of intervention should be more than 7 days for the effectiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN TEKANAN SOSIAL DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS PADA WBP DI LAPAS KELAS IIA PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilda Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v3i2.42
<![CDATA[Data on the prevalence of Biological Integrated Surveillance and Behavior of the Ministry of Health in 2011 found that the prevalence of HIV and syphilis among prisoners was 3% and 5%. Penitentiary (Lapas) Class IIA Padang is one of the Penitentiary in West Sumatra Province that has HIV / AIDS cases. There are risky behaviors that cause WBP at risk of being infected with HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the behavior of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in WBP at the Padang II Class IIA Penitentiary in 2018. This type of research is analytical with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted from January - September 2018 Penitentiary Class IIA Padang. The study population numbered 1375 people and the number of samples was 94 people. Sampling is done by simple random sampling technique. Primary data collection is done by interviewing techniques using a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study indicate a relationship between social pressure, and the behavior of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in WBP in Padang Class IIA Prison. The results of the study also showed no relationship between age, education, ethnicity. It is recommended that officers from the Penitentiary need to collaborate with relevant stakeholders, such as the Padang City Health Office, to conduct direct monitoring of WBP who are still using narcotics. There needs to be an increase in the socialization of prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission in the Penitentiary Class IIA Padang.Keywords: Characteristics, Social Pressure, Behavior, HIV/AIDS]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERILAKU BERISIKO PENULARAN HIV/AIDS DENGAN PENDEKATAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA TKBM DI PELABUHAN KOTA PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>
<![CDATA[ HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Human Care Journal ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Fort De Kock ]]>
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DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v4i3.554
<![CDATA[HIV AIDS di Indonesia memiliki risiko tinggi pada populasi Tenaga Kerja Bongkat Muat (TKBM). TKBM merupakan pria potensial pelanggan WPS. Berdasarkan STBP 2015, kasus HIV/AIDS pada TKBM 2007 (0,8%), 2011 menurun (0,7%) dan 2015 meningkat (0,82%). Hasil survey awal peningkatan kasus HIV/AID 2014 terdapat 15 kasus, 2015 terdapat 21 kasus dan 2016 terdapat 24 kasus. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui perilaku berisiko penularan HIV/AIDS pada TKBM di Pelabuhan Kota Padang dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku berisiko penularan HIV/AIDS pada TKBM di Pelabuhan Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi 782 orang dan sampel 89 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik cluster sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan antara umur, pendidikan, suku, tekanan sosial, pengetahuan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, persepsi dorongan dengan perilaku berisiko penularan HIV/AIDS.]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS HIDUP PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DALAM KONDISI PANDEMI COVID 19 DI KECAMATAN BUKIT RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Oktarina]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Mindayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Reza Oktrari Adi Saputra]]>
<![CDATA[ Menara Ilmu Vol 16, No 1 (2022): VOL. XVI NO. 1 JULI 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat ]]>
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DOI: 10.31869/mi.v16i1.3425
<![CDATA[Pada era pandemi Covid-19 saat ini, masyarakat dituntut untuk mengurangi aktivitas di luar rumah yang mempengaruhi ekonomi para pedagang. Secara nasional dampak ekonomi dari pandemi covid-19 telah menurunkan omset penjualan pelaku usaha, usaha besar, UMKM dan pedagang kaki lima hingga 80 persen. Kualitas hidup dipengaruhi oleh kondisi fisik individu, psikologis, tingkat kemandirian serta hubungan individu dengan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pedagang kaki lima dalam kondisi covid 19 di Kecamatan Bukit Raya Tahun 2021. Desain penelitian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dalam mengumpulkan data atau fakta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di daerah Simpang Tiga Kecamatan Bukit Raya Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Juli 2021. Informan penelitian adalah pedagang kaki lima yang berjualan ditempat-tempat umum. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesehatan PKL selama pandemi Covid-19 baik-baik saja, meskipun terdapat flu dan batuk, aspek psikologis PKL selama pandemi Covid-19 merasa cemas dan khawatir dikarenakan sepi konsumen dan sulitnya berjualan selama pandemi Covid-19, hubungan sosial PKL semakin mengurangi interaksi antar sesama pedagang dikarenakan harusnya menjaga physical distance antar semua khalayak yang ditemui dan aspek lingkungan sebagian sarana berjualan yang digunakan PKL yaitu tenda dan gerobak, bahkan kebersihan disekitar dagangan tidak baik. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai kualitas hidup PKL di tempat yang berbeda sehingga diperoleh hasil penelitian yang lebih bervariatif. Kata Kunci : Psikologis, Kesehatan Phisik, Hubungan Sosial, Lingkungan]]>
