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Strategi Pengadaan Dan Pembiayaan Vaksin Covid-19 Di Indonesia Andi Azikin; Yoyok Cahyono
Lensa Vol 15 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pramita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58872/lensa.v15i2.9

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pemerintah Indonesia dalam pengadaan dan pembiayaan vaksin Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Desain penelitian deskriptif yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Hal ini terkait dengan situasi pandemi COVID-19 yang membatasi penelitian dalam pendataan. Studi pustaka (literature review) merupakan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti dengan mengumpulkan sejumlah buku, majalah yang berkaitan dengan masalah dan tujuan penelitian. Dengan segala keterbatasan APBN 2020 (defisit 956,3 triliun atau 6,09 persen dari Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB), pemerintah harus mempersiapkan program pengadaan vaksin dan strategi pembiayaan untuk 182 juta orang yaitu 70% dari jumlah penduduk yang harus divaksiniasi, sesuai dengan rekomendasi dari WHO (World Health Organization) maupun saran dari persatuan ahli pandemik agar tercapai kekebalan masyarakat atau herd immunity. Strategi pembiayaan COVID-19 adalah dari Undang-undang Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) 2021, Anggaran Program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) Tahun 2020 yang belum dipergunakan, Pemangkasan Anggaran dari seluruh anggaran belanja Kementrian dan Lembaga (KL) dan Pembiayaan Mandiri (gotong royong). Kebijakan pemerintah dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19 ini, mencoba menyimbangkan masalah pandemi COVID-19 dengan masalah ekonomi nasional ini dengan kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) dengan protokol kesehatan yang ditetapkan pemerintah, pengadaan pengadaan vaksin COVID-19 dan pembiayaan vaksin COVID-19. Kebijakan Pemerintah ini harus masif, efektif, transparan dan akuntabel
Implementation of the Policy on Data Collection and Issuance of Population Administration for Persons with Disabilities in West Bandung Regency, West Java Province Hendra Trismayadi; Muchlis Hamdi; Andi Pitono; Andi Azikin
Best Journal of Administration and Management Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Best Journal of Administration and Management
Publisher : International Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/bejam.v3i3.256

Abstract

People with disabilities have the same rights as citizens and are entitled to obtain population administration services. The implementation of the population administration data collection and issuance policy for people with disabilities cannot be separated from problems such as budget constraints, lack of facilities and infrastructure, and limited human resources. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the implementation of the population administration data collection and issuance policy for people with disabilities, the inhibiting and supporting factors, and to find an effective implementation model for the population administration data collection and issuance policy for people with disabilities. The research method used by the researcher is descriptive analysis with type his approach is qualitative through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out use technique triangulation of data to increase the validity of research findings. The results of the study found that the implementation of the population administration data collection and publication policy has a clear target, namely people with disabilities. To achieve the realization of the percentage of targets that have been set, service innovations were found through the development of cooperation with parties or institutions managing people with disabilities with a pick-up service model. In addition, an integrated online service business process was also created through the Online Service Information Registration System (SIDILAN) application. The pick-up service model and online services from the dimensions of productivity and linearity are very effective because in addition to the clear targets and mechanisms, they are also efficient in utilizing resources.