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Accounting for the Green Economy: Integration of Biological Asset Accounting and Green Accounting Practices in Horticultural SMEs in Sikka Regency Wilhelmina Mitan; Amanda Yecci Noeng
JASa (Jurnal Akuntansi, Audit dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Langlangbuana Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36555/jasa.v9i3.2931

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate gaps in biological asset and environmental accounting practices in horticultural SMEs in Sikka Regency and to develop an integration model suitable for these SMEs' characteristics. This study uses a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative analysis through in-depth interviews and documentation with quantitative analysis to measure the gaps between existing practices and applicable accounting standards. The research results indicate that most SMEs have not adopted PSAK 69 standards on the recognition and measurement of biological assets, and that they lack environmental cost recording in their financial statements. Based on these findings, this study develops an integrated model of biological asset accounting and environmental accounting, which is expected to enhance transparency and accountability and support the principles of a green economy in SME practices. This model is expected to help SMEs produce more accurate, relevant, and sustainable financial statements, thereby supporting environmentally friendly strategic decision-making.
Implementasi Spiritualitas Manajemen Keuangan dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Biara Kongregasi PIJ Wairklau Maumere Krispina Kara; Wilhelmina Mitan; Emilianus Eo Kutu Goo
Dharma Ekonomi Vol. 32 No. 2 (2025): DHARMA EKONOMI
Publisher : sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59725/de.v32i2.351

Abstract

This research is a case study describing the implementation of spirituality in financial management at the Wairklau Congregation Monastery of PIJ Maumere. The objective is to evaluate the application of the values of simplicity, transparency, and responsibility in financial management. The research utilized qualitative methods with an ethnographic approach, incorporating interviews, observations, and document reviews. The findings show that spirituality in financial management is effectively implemented in accordance with the established guidelines. Managers carry out their duties as a form of service, without expecting compensation, demonstrating a strong sense of spiritual commitment. One of the main challenges identified is maintaining effective communication within the team. This emphasizes the significance of managers who internalize spiritual values, enabling them to serve with integrity, responsibility, and accountability. Furthermore, it highlights the role of spirituality in fostering ethical behavior in financial practices. This research underscores the need for ongoing training and internalization of these values to enhance financial management effectiveness in religious institutions.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pengalaman Kerja Karyawan Terhadap Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pada KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Maumere Maria Margret Mbeleng; Wilhelmina Mitan; Yoseph Darius Purnama Rangga
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1205

Abstract

The research was conducted at KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Maumere. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of employees’education level and work experience on the effectiveness of the internal control system. The research method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The research result show that the Education Level variable does not have a significant effect on the Effectiveness of the Internal Control System, while the Work Experience variable has a positive and significant effect on the Effectiveness of the Internal Control System. Simultaneously, both independent variables have a significant effect on the Effectiveness of the Internal Control System. The coefficient of determination (R2) indicates that variations in the effectiveness of the internal control system can be explained by Education Level and Work Experience. These findings affirm that Work Experience plays is dominant role in enhancing the effektiveness of the intenal control system, whereas Education Level is not a key factor in the context of this study.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal dalam Menjaga Keamanan Investasi Anggota KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Cabang Pasar Tingkat Maisya Malika; Yosefina Andia Dekrita; Wilhelmina Mitan
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1226

Abstract

This internship report analyzes the implementation of internal control systems in safeguarding member investments at KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Pasar Tingkat Branch. The study was conducted from August 1 to December 19, 2025, using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The internal control system analyzed refers to the COSO framework, which includes five main components: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The findings indicate that KSP Kopdit Obor Mas has implemented an internal control system to protect member assets and investments; however, weaknesses were identified in several aspects, such as cases of misappropriation of member savings by employees, highlighting the need for strengthening internal control policies. These findings emphasize the importance of an effective internal control system in maintaining member trust and the operational sustainability of credit cooperatives. This report provides improvement recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of the internal control system to minimize the risk of fund misappropriation and increase the security of member investments.
Kontribusi Sistem Tanggung Renteng Dalam Membentuk Perilaku Anggota Dan Mewujudkan Zero Bad Debt Maria Yuniwati Dua Kleruk; Wilhelmina Mitan; Siktania Maria Dilliana
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1227

Abstract

Savings and loan cooperatives play an important role in improving the economic welfare of their members. However, they frequently encounter the problem of non-performing loans (bad debt), which may threaten the institution’s financial stability. This study aims to examine the implementation of the joint liability system and and its contribution to shaping member’s behavior and achieving zero bad debt in the sudang sogor solot group at KSP Kopdit Sube Huter. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using observation, interviews, and documentation collected during the internship period. The findings reveal that the joint liability system fosters discipline, responsibility, and solidarity among members through mutual supervision and shared accountability in loans and supports the achievement of zero bad debt. Therefore, the joint liability system serves not only as a financial risk management strategy but also as a social mechanism that strengthens member behavior and ensures the sustainability of the cooperative.
Evaluasi Peranan Layanan Kasir terhadap Kinerja Koperasi dan Kepuasan Anggota pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Credit Union Bahtera Sejahtera Maria Marthina Chatrine; Wilhelmina Mitan; Pipiet Niken Aurelia
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1228

Abstract

Cashier service plays a crucial role in cooperative operations as it is directly related to members’ financial transactions. Service quality contributes to member satisfaction and loyalty, which in turn affects cooperative performance. This study aims to evaluate the role of cashier services in cooperative performance and member satisfaction at the Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Credit Union Bahtera Sejahtera. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that the cashier service system has generally been implemented well and is positively perceived by members. However, several constraints remain, particularly during peak service hours, including long waiting times caused by the limited number of cashier staff and overlapping responsibilities with customer service functions. These conditions reduce service responsiveness. Nevertheless, cashier services significantly contribute to enhancing member satisfaction and supporting cooperative performance through efficient financial transactions and increased member trust. Improvements in service efficiency and task allocation are therefore recommended to optimize cashier service quality.
Analisis Modal Usaha Pedagang Pasar Tradisional dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendapatan (Studi Empiris pada Pasar Alok Kabupaten Sikka) Elisabeth Elvianti; Wilhelmina Mitan; Paulus Libu Lamawitak
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1248

Abstract

This study was conducted at Alok Market, Sikka Regency. The objectives of this study werw to identify the sources and utilization of traders’ business capital and to determine the influence of business capital on the income of market traders. The type of research employed was quantitative research. The population of this study consisted of traders at Alok Market, Sikka Regency. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling, with a total of 30 respondents. Data collection techniques used in this study included structured interviews (numerically based) and direct observation. The data analysis techniques applied were descriptive quantitative analysis and simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicated that 50-70% of business capital was obtained from traders’ own capital, while 30-45% originated from loan capital. In terms of capital utilization, 89% of the capital was used for asset investment and 80% for operational cost requirements. The findings of this study also confirmed that business capital had a significant influence on the income of traditional market traders.
Analisis Peran Pegelolaan Pinjaman Terhadap Pertumbuhan Koperasi Suru Pudi Koting Dan Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Anggota Dominika dua; Wilhelmina Mitan; Fransiscus De Romario
Projemen UNIPA Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Projemen UNIPA
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/projemen.v13i1.1264

Abstract

Loan management is one of the important aspects of cooperative financial management because it plays a role in supporting the growth of the cooperative and improving member welfare. This study aims to analyze the role of loan management at Koperasi Suru Pudi Koting and its impact on member welfare. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis was carried out by relating field findings to theories of financial management, cooperative growth, and member welfare. The results of this study show that loan management at KSP Kopdit Suru Pudi Koting has been implemented through stages of loan feasibility assessment, establishment of loan procedures and policies, as well as supervision and loan collection. This loan management contributes to the growth of the cooperative, reflected in the increase in assets, business volume, and the remaining business results (SHU). In addition, loan management also has an impact on improving members' welfare through easier access to capital, increased income, and the quality of cooperative services.