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PERAN DAN KERJASAMA UNHCR DENGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU DALAM MENANGANI PENGUNGSI AFGHANISTAN Kenepri Kenepri; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Dinda Nurul Izha
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 6: Februari 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran dan kerjasama antara UNHCR dengan pemerintah daerah setempat dalam penanganan pengungsi Afghanistan di Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif melalui teknik pengumpulan data primer yang didapatkan melalui wawancara semi-structured, dan pengumpulan data sekunder dari hasil studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagai organisasi internasional, UNHCR berperan cukup baik sebagai instrumen, arena, dan aktor independen dalam penanganan pengungsi. Selain itu, UNHCR dapat bekerjasama dengan baik bersama SATGAS Penanganan Pengungsi yang dibentuk oleh Walikota Pekanbaru, terutama dalam bidang keamanan, ketertiban dan pendataan; bidang kerjasama; dan sekretariat bersama
GERAKAN PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUMAN SECURITY DAN KONSEPSI ISLAM DI KELURAHAN TIRTA SIAK KOTA PEKANBARU Fatmawati Fatmawati; Rizal Effendi Putra; Rinah Rinah; Muhammad Irham
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 Edisi April 2024
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v1i2.116

Abstract

One of the causes of environmental damage is the presence of piles of rubbish which can cause flooding and ultimately disrupt human survival. In Pekanbaru City, there are areas that have quite worrying waste problems, namely RT 03, RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Almost every day rubbish can be seen scattered in residential areas. This describes the lack of public awareness and concern regarding the importance of maintaining environmental cleanliness. The aim of this community service activity is firstly to provide knowledge of non-traditional threats, especially human security issue to residents of RT 03 RW 05, Tirta Siak Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru City. Second, increase citizens' insight into Islamic conceptions of environmental cleanliness, and third, grow and increase citizens' awareness and concern in solving waste problems. Service activities start from the observation stage, carrying out counseling, recruiting volunteers, and monitoring. The result of this service activity is that residents' knowledge about the threat of environmental damage and good waste management techniques has increased. The increase in knowledge can be seen in the questionnaire results which reached 83%. Apart from that, residents' awareness and concern for environmental cleanliness is also starting to be seen from implementing the 4R concept in daily life and the formation of environmental care movement by carrying out routine mutual cooperation actions and monitoring the environment.
PERUBAHAN POLITIK LUAR NEGERI RUSIA TERHADAP SURIAH DALAM KONFLIK INTERNAL SURIAH (2011 – 2017) Fatmawati Fatmawati
T JDP (JURNAL DINAMIKA PEMERINTAHAN) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (799.883 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jdp.v3i1.1192

Abstract

Since the beginning of Syrian conflict in 2011, Russia as an important ally for Syria had supported the Assad’s government in order to defend Assad's regime. Russia acted as a direct supporter to Assad’s regime through non-military support, deploying economic assistance, and military support in the form of military cooperation. However, after the fall of the city of Aleppo, which represented a major coalition of forces supporting the regime since Russian military intervention in September 2015, Russia has changed its foreign policy in Syrian conflict. Russia hastened to hold a tripartite meeting in Moscow that involved Turkey and Iran to agree on the principles of peace in Syria which was known as Moskow Declaration. From military aspect, Russia reduced a large number of equipments and military forces in Syria. This research will discuss an overview form of Russia's foreign policy changes to Syria in the Syrian internal conflict between 2011 and 2017 through the concept of non-military support, military cooperation, mediation, negotiation, and peace making. This research applied qualitative research approach with descriptive research type and collected secondary data from various sources that have been published. The finding of this research showed that there was a pattern of form of Russia’s foreign policy changes from direct supporter of Assad’s regime to mediator in the Syrian internal conflict between 2011 and 2017. Keywords: Syrian Conflict, Foreign Policy, Direct Supporter, and Mediator.