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KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BIBIT MANGROVE (Ceriops tagal) YANG DITANAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KURUNGAN BAMBU Jenny Abidin; Idul La Muhamad; Ruwia Abdurasid; Dinsa Sohilau
MUNGGAI : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Masyarakat Pesisir Vol 9 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Masyarakat Pesisir
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Banda Naira

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Abstract

Kawasan hutan mangrove memiliki peranan yang kompleks dalam ekosistem pesisir. Keberadaan ekosistem mangrove dapat menahan abrasi yang terjadi di pantai, daerah berkembang biak bagi beberapa spesies ikan (nursery ground) dan memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Salah satu upaya memperluas sebaran hutan mangrove dengan cara menyediakan bibit yang baik dan kegiatan rehabilitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat keberhasilan hidup bibit mangrove (Ceriops tagal) yang direhabilitasi dengan metode kurungan bambu di pesisir pantai Desa Walling-Spanciby, Kecamatan Banda. Stasiun penelitian untuk penanaman bibit mangrove terbagi menjadi 3 dengan tiap stasiun dipasang 5 kurungan. Masing masing kurungan terdapat 10 anakan mangrove dengan demikian total bibit untuk ketiga stasiun 150 anakan. Parameter yang diamati adalah tingkat kelangsungan hidup serta faktor kualitas air sebagai pendukung. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dimasukkan dalam table excel kemudian dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Tingkat kelangsungan hidup bibit mangrove yang dibudidayakan dengan system kurungan bambu adalah 84% pada stasiun A, 79% pada stasiun B dan 80% pada stasiun C. Kematian mangrove sebagian besar disebabkan oleh rusaknya pot bambu sebagai wadah budidaya yang membuat bibit mangrove yang ditanam tercabut dan hilang terbawa oleh ombak. Kualitas air yang ada di lokasi penelitian masih tergolong baik dengan nilai salinitas 32 ppt, suhu 290C, kecepatan arus 3,2 m/s dan pH 7.
PENGUATAN NILAI SENI DAN BUDAYA SAWAT: Studi Sejarah Tari Tradisional di Pulau Ay-Banda Kasman Renyaan; Varis Vadly Sanduan; Idul La Muhamad
BANDA HISTORIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Studi Budaya Vol 4 No 1 (2026): BANDA HISTORIA : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Studi Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Banda Naira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62176/bastoria.v4i1.655

Abstract

This article explains the strengthening of artistic and cultural values ​​in the historical study of the Sawat Dance as a traditional artistic heritage of the Ay Island community, Banda Naira. The Sawat Dance is performed in various traditional activities, welcoming honored guests, formal events at educational institutions, as well as cultural and tourism performances. This study aims to trace the historical roots of the Sawat Dance on Ay Island, understand the educational process for the younger generation, and examine efforts to preserve it amidst social changes in society. The study used a qualitative method with an ethnohistorical study approach. Data were obtained through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), interviews, participatory observation, literature studies, and video documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show that the Sawat Dance on Ay Island is rooted in the Sawat art tradition in East Seram, which has existed since the 1960s and began to be taught to the younger generation in the 1970s. Although some people consider it an original art from Ay Island, the Sawat Dance is not found in other villages in the Banda Islands, making it a cultural identity of the local community. Over time, the Sawat Art of Ay Island has evolved into two variations: the Regular Sawat and the Dayung Sawat. The Dayung Sawat reflects the maritime culture of the Ay Island community as a seafaring society. Strengthening of artistic and cultural values ​​is carried out through practice-based education and intergenerational transmission within families and communities. The preservation of the Sawat Dance is also supported by schools, traditional leaders, cultural performances, and tourism activities in Banda Naira. The Sawat Dance not only serves as a medium for cultural inheritance but also strengthens social identity, provides economic value through tourism activities, and maintains the collective memory of the Ay Island community.