Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 10 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN HBsAg REAKTIF DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TAKTAKAN KOTA SERANG PROVINSI BANTEN TAHUN 2022 Desi Andriana; Sukarni Setya Yuningsih
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i1.11391

Abstract

Langkah awal pencegahan penularan secara vertikal adalah dengan mengetahui status HBsAg ibu hamil. Untuk memutus mata rantai penularan hepatitis B dari ibu ke bayi, tenaga kesehatan berperan penting dalam hal ini, terutama bidan. Karena bidan adalah tenaga kesehatan yang paling dekat dengan ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik ibu hamil dengan kejadian HBsAg positif. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan case control dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel berjumlah 80 orang ibu hamil, dengan jumlah 40 orang dari kelompok kasus dan 40 orang dari kelompok kontrol dengan perbandingan 1:1. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari kuisioner deteksi dini ibu hamil pada setiap pengambilan sampel darah ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kerakteristik ibu hamil berdasarkan lingkungan, banyaknya pasangan seks, dan riwayat imunisasi hepatitis B dengan kejadian HBsSg positif di wilayah Kecamatan Taktakan Kota Serang (nilai Sig < 0.05). Terdapat hubungan antara kerakteristik ibu hamil berdasarkan lingkungan, banyaknya pasangan seks, dan riwayat imunisasi hepatitis B dengan kejadian HBsSg positif.
Factors Affecting the Incidence of Infertility Rosdiana Rosdiana; Sukarni Setya Yuningsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v4i2.1995

Abstract

Infertility has become a global concern, not least in Indonesia, where the number continues to increase. Infertility will have a negative impact on society, especially in Indonesia, namely in addition to social and family problems that arise due to infertility, there is a problem that has become the main focus of several researchers in the world, namely decreased sexual satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of age, body mass index, occupation, and menstrual cycle factors on the incidence of primary and secondary infertility. The design of this study is Case-Control. The location used for research in the working area of the Pabuaran Health Center from May to June 2023. The samples used for the case were 15 infertile pairs and 30 for control so that a total of 45 samples, the sampling technique used was total sampling. The multivariate analysis used in this study was multiple logistic regressions. Obesity increased the incidence of infertility up to 2 times and was statistically significant (aOR: 2.34; 95%CI 1.75 - 61.45; p value 0.010) and abnormal menstrual cycles increased the risk of infertile events by 1.8 times and were statistically significant (aOR: 1.85; 95%CI 0.95 - 42.25; p value 0.046).
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Psikologis Minggu Pertama Post Partum di Tempat Praktek Mandiri Bidan M Kota Jakarta Tahun 2023 Sukarni Setya Yuningsih; Santi Nurmalasari; Feva Tridiyawati
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2923

Abstract

Produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh hormon oksitosin, hormon prolaktin, refleks prolaktin dan let-down refleks. Pada saat bayi menghisap puting maka akan terjadi reflek prolaktin yang akan merangsang hormon prolaktin untuk memproduksi ASI dan let-down refleks yang akan merangsang pengaliran ASI. Tehnik menyusui yang benar akan memperlancar produksi ASI. Faktor psikologi merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan seperti kecemasan. Setelah melahirkan, ibu mengalami perubahan fisik dan fisiologis yang mengakibatkan perubahan psikisnya. Kondisi ini dapat mempengaruhi proses laktasi. Fakta menunjukan bahwa cara kerja hormon oksitosin dipengaruhi oleh kondisi psikologis. Persiapan ibu secara psikologis sebelum menyusui merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan menyusui. Cemas, stres, rasa kuatir yang berlebihan, ketidak bahagiaan pada ibu sangat berperan dalam mensukseskan pemberian ASI eksklusif .Mengetahui Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Psikologis Pada Ibu Post Partum di Praktik Mandiri Bidan M. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy experimen dengan pendekatan Pre Test -Post Test Control Group Design. Tehnik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling sebanyak 40 responden yang dilakukan observasi pada ibu menyusui di Praktek Mandiri Bidan M. Berdasarkan uji t-test didapatkan nilai p value < 0,05 (0,000) yang artinya ada pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap psikologis pada ibu post partum di Praktik Mandiri Bidan M. Ada Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Psikologis Pada Ibu Post Partum di Praktik Mandiri Bidan M. Agar produksi ASI dapat melimpah maka perlu dilakukan pencegahan agar ibu post partum tidak merasa cemas sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI dan ibu dapat memberikan ASI Eksklusif
Comparison of the Effects of Injectable and Implant Progestin Contraceptive Agents on Weight Increase Based on Body Mass Index (BMI) in Family Planning Acceptors in District Sukarni Setya Yuningsih; Atika Juliarni; Desti Indayani; Mega Yanti Erdha; Milda Anggraini; Nur Afni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8974

Abstract

Weight gain is one of the side effects that birth control acceptors often worry about, especially users of hormonal methods such as progestin injections and implants. This concern is reasonable because several studies show that the use of hormonal contraception can increase the risk of weight gain. This study aims to compare the use of progestin injections and implants on weight gain based on Body Mass Index (BMI) in family planning acceptors in Muara Enim Regency in 2024. The research sample consists of 266 respondents who are acceptors of birth control injections and implants, with an observational analytical research design using a case control design. The sample size was determined using the G-Power Software application Version 3.1.6 with correlation and regression tests. The results of the analysis show that family planning acceptors with progestin injectable contraceptives have a 1.68 times greater chance of experiencing abnormal weight gain (obesity) compared to family planning acceptors who use implants (95% CI 1.021-2.752). It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for midwives to provide education regarding the negative impact of weight gain on family planning acceptors, so that they can inform more appropriate hormonal contraceptive choices.
Analysis of Determinants that Affect the Attitude of Brides-To-Be to Conduct Hiv Examinations in Palembang City Sukarni Setya Yuningsih; Arsita Zahara; Putri Julianti; Reza Purnama; Sarah Andiami; Tri Wahyuni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12314

Abstract

Premarital HIV testing plays a crucial role in preventing HIV transmission within families. Knowing one’s HIV status before marriage allows couples to take preventive measures—such as consistent condom use—to minimize the risk of transmission through sexual contact. This study aimed to analyze the determinants that influence the attitudes of brides-to-be toward undergoing HIV testing in Palembang City, focusing on respondent characteristics, HIV education, and confidence in being free from HIV infection. This research employed a cross-sectional design involving all prospective brides and grooms in Palembang City. The study was conducted from November 2024 to January 2025 at several health facilities, including PMB Dewi Ratna Sari Am.Keb, PMB Meli Rosita, Citra Maternity Clinic, the South Sumatra Police Polyclinic, and Pendopo Empat Lawing Health Center. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistical tests with univariate and bivariate approaches, supported by SPSS version 25. The findings showed no significant relationship between respondent characteristics and attitudes toward HIV testing. However, a significant relationship was found between education about HIV testing and respondents’ confidence in being free from HIV infection with their willingness to undergo HIV testing. This indicates that increasing knowledge and awareness regarding HIV prevention can foster more positive attitudes toward premarital HIV testing. Strengthening HIV education among prospective brides and grooms is essential to encourage proactive attitudes toward testing. Health workers and related institutions are advised to conduct regular educational activities—such as seminars, counseling sessions, and community-based interactive discussions—focused on HIV prevention and early detection.
The Association Between Pregnant Women’s Knowledge of Triple Elimination and Compliance with Screening Examinations Sukarni Setya Yuningsih; Ajeng Pratiwi; Heti Fatmawati; Imel Meistika; Irma Mayangsari; Nur Khusnul Khotimah; Rika Rizqillah Muluk; Sumarni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12761

Abstract

Knowledge about Triple Elimination, an integrated screening program for HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis, plays a vital role in improving pregnant women’s adherence to early detection procedures during the first trimester. Strengthening maternal awareness is essential to prevent mother-to-child transmission of these infections. This study aimed to examine the association between pregnant women’s knowledge of Triple Elimination and their compliance with the recommended screening examinations. A quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. A total of 350 pregnant women were selected as the study sample. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test to determine the association between knowledge levels and examination compliance. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge about Triple Elimination and screening compliance (p = 0.000; α = 0.05), indicating that higher levels of maternal knowledge were associated with greater adherence to the recommended tests. This study highlights the importance of strengthening educational strategies to improve maternal knowledge and ensure consistent compliance with Triple Elimination screening. The findings can serve as evidence for policymakers and healthcare providers in designing sustainable interventions to enhance maternal and neonatal health outcomes.
Comparison of Giving Coconut Water and Honey to First Trimester Pregnant Women in Reducing Hyperemesis Gravidarum at Pratama Regency Medical Clinic in 2023 Amalia Indah Puspitasari; Pirli Sawitraningsih; Sukarni Setya Yuningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v12i1.3190

Abstract

The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia reaches 14.8% of all pregnancies In West Java there are 56.60% of pregnant women out of 121,000 with hyperemesis gravidarum, and in Bekasi Regency there are 50.21% of pregnant women who experience hyperemesis gravidarum out of a total of 26,231 pregnant women(1). Hyperemesis gravidarum can be treated using pharmacological therapy and non-pharmacological therapy. Non-pharmacological treatment therapy that can reduce hyperemesis gravidarum is consuming coconut water and honey. To find out the comparison of giving coconut water and honey to pregnant women in the first trimester in reducing hyperemisis gravidarum. Method uses quasi experimental with a pretest protest design with two experimental design. The sample in this study was all 30 pregnant women in the first trimester at the Pratama Regency Medical Clinic in November 2023 - January 2024, the sampling technique was total sampling. There is a difference in giving coconut water and honey to pregnant women in the first trimester in reducing hyperemisis gravidarum (p.value 0.000). After the comparison between the groups given coconut water and honey, it was concluded that coconut water was more effective in reducing hyperemisis gravidarum than honey with a difference of 6.07 in the coconut water treatment and 1.50 in the honey treatment, which was 4.567. 
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Endah Mulyaningsih; Sukarni Setya Ningsih
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.11036

Abstract

ABSTRACT The First 1000 Days of Life period is a period that determines the quality of life in the future, where the consequences for babies at this time are permanent and cannot be corrected, therefore this period is often referred to as the "golden period". The movement for the first 1000 days of life is directed at reducing the proportion of stunted children under five (40%), reducing the proportion of children under five suffering from wasting to less than 5%, reducing the proportion of babies born with low birth weight by 30%, there is no increase in the proportion of children born with low birth weight. experience more nutrition, reduce the proportion of women of childbearing age who suffer from anemia (50%), and increase the percentage of mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Knowing the effect of health education on knowledge of pregnant women about the first 1000 days of life Quasi-experimental with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were all pregnant women who underwent pregnancy checks at Tugu Koja Hospital Jakarta from 01 to 07 June 2023 as many as 35 people. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique. The majority of pregnant women before receiving health education had less knowledge (60.0%) and after receiving health education the majority had good knowledge (57.1%). There is an effect of health education on knowledge of pregnant women about the first 1000 days of life with a p.value of 0.000. There is an influence of health education on knowledge of pregnant women about the first 1000 days of life. It is expected that pregnant women can improve nutrition in the first 1000 days of life to fulfill the nutritional needs of mothers and their babies. Keywords: Health Education, Knowledge, The first 1000 Days of Life  ABSTRAK Periode 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan merupakan periode yang menentukan kualitas hidup dimasa yang akan datang, dimana akibat yang ditimbulkan terhadap bayi pada masa ini bersifat permanen dan tidak dapat dikoreksi, oleh karena itu periode ini sering disebut sebagai “periode emas”. Gerakan 1000 hari pertama kehidupan diarahkan untuk menurunkan proporsi anak balita stunting (40%), menurunkan proporsi anak balita yang menderita kurus (wasting) kurang dari 5%, menurunkan proporsi bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah sebesar 30%, tidak ada kenaikan proporsi anak yang mengalami gizi lebih, menurunkan proporsi wanita usia subur yang menderita anemia (50%), dan meningkatkan prosentase ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest desig.. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan di RSUD Tugu Koja Jakarta dari tanggal 01 s/d 07 Juni 2023 sebanyak 35 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Mayoritas ibu hamil sebelum mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan berpengetahuan kurang (60,0%) dan sesudah mendapatkan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas berpengetahuan baik (57,1%). Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dengan nilai p.value 0,000. Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. Diharapkan Ibu hamil dapat meningkatkan gizi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan untuk terpenuhinya kebutuhan gizi ibu dan bayinya. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, 1000 HPK
Efektivitas Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) terhadap Kenaikan Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan Balita Stunting di Puskesmas Gunung Kaler Tangerang Nur Laelah; Sukarni Setya Ningsih
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11261

Abstract

ABSTRACT WHO in 2020 stated that the prevalence of stunting under five worldwide was 22 percent or as many as 149.2 million. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia (24.4%) is better than Myanmar (35%), but still higher than Vietnam (23%), Malaysia (17%), Thailand (16%) and Singapore (4%). The prevalence of stunting in West Java in 2021 is 24.5%, while in Bekasi Regency it is 21.3%. The impact of stunting is intelligence, impaired physical growth, high risk of diabetes, obesity, cancer, stroke, and low economic productivity. Knowing the effectiveness of giving supplementary food to the increase in height and weight of stunting toddlers. Quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study were all toddlers who were stunted at the Gunung Kaler Health Center as many as 30 people. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique. The average height of stunted toddlers before being given PMT biscuits was 75.59 kg and after that it was 83.36 kg. The average body weight of stunted toddlers before being given PMT biscuits was 8.88 kg and after that it was 13.30 kg. Supplementary feeding (PMT) is effective in increasing the height and weight of stunted toddlers with a p value of 0.000. Provision of additional food is effective in increasing the height and weight of stunting toddlers. It is hoped that health workers will provide counseling more often about the importance of providing balanced nutrition to toddlers to avoid stunting Keywords: Provision of Supplementary Food, Stunting  ABSTRAK WHO tahun 2020 menyebutkan bahwa  prevalensi balita kerdil (stunting) di seluruh dunia sebesar 22 persen atau sebanyak 149,2 juta. Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia (24,4%) lebih baik dibandingkan Myanmar (35%), tetapi masih lebih tinggi dari Vietnam (23%), Malaysia (17%), Thailand (16%) dan Singapura (4%). Prevalensi stunting di Jawa Barat  tahun 2021 sebesar 24,5%, sedangkan di Kabupaten Bekasi sebesar 21,3%. Dampak dari stunting adalah kecerdasan, gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, risiko tinggi diabetes, kegemukan, kanker, stroke, dan rendahnya produktivitas ekonomi. Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian makanan tambahan  terhadap kenaikan tinggi badan dan berat badan balita stunting. Quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita yang mengalami stunting di Puskesmas Gunung Kaler sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Rata-rata tinggi badan pada balita stunting sebelum diberikan biskuit PMT sebesar 75,59 kg dan sesudahnya sebesar 83,36 kg. Rata-rata berat badan pada balita stunting sebelum diberikan biskuit PMT sebesar 8,88 kg dan sesudahnya sebesar 13,30 kg. Pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) efektif terhadap kenaikan tinggi badan dan berat badan balita stunting dengan nilai p value 0,000. Pemberian makanan tambahan efektif terhadap kenaikan tinggi badan dan berat badan balita stunting. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan lebih sering lagi memberikan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemberian gizi seimbang pada balita supaya terhindar dari stunting Kata Kunci : Pemberian Makanan Tambahan, Stunting
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu Post Partum Terhadap Pemberian Kolostrum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di BPM Nurul Hidayah Widya Pratiwi Ningrum; Sukarni Setya Ningsih
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.11035

Abstract

ABSTRACT UNICEF and WHO recommend optimal breastfeeding in order to reduce child morbidity and mortality. Children should get breast milk immediately after birth which is known as Early Breastfeeding Initiation. WHO says that giving colostrum in the first hour of a baby's life can strengthen the baby's immune system and can support successful breastfeeding. Breast milk contains colostrum which is rich in antibodies because it contains protein for immunity and is useful for killing germs in high numbers so that exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of death in infants. Knowing the effect of knowledge of post partum mothers on giving colostrum to newborns. Analytical with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all postpartum mothers who gave birth at BPM Nurul Hidayah Bekasi in May - June 2023 as many as 30 people. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique. the majority of postpartum mothers gave colostrum 76.7% and most of them were knowledgeable enough 46.7%. There is a relationship between the knowledge of postpartum mothers and giving colostrum to newborns (p.value 0.002). There is a relationship between the knowledge of postpartum mothers and giving colostrum to newborns. It is hoped that postpartum mothers with good knowledge can also change their behavior well so that they can continue to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies Keywords: Knowledge, Colostrum, Newborn baby  ABSTRAK UNICEF dan WHO merekomendasikan ASI secara optimal dalam rangka menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian anak. Anak sebaiknya mendapatkan ASI segera setelah dilahirkan yang disebut sebagai Inisiasi Menyusui Dini. WHO mengatakan bahwa pemberian kolostrum pada jam pertama kehidupan seorang bayi dapat memperkuat daya tahan tubuh bayi dan dapat mendukung keberhasilan menyusui. ASI mengandung kolostrum yang kaya akan antibodi karena mengandung protein untuk daya tahan tubuh dan bermanfaat untuk mematikan kuman dalam jumlah tinggi sehingga pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat mengurangi risiko kematian pada bayi. Mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan ibu post partum terhadap pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir. Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh ibu nifas yang melakukan persalinan di BPM Nurul Hidayah Bekasi pada bulan Mei - Juni 2023 sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Mayoritas ibu nifas memberikan kolostrum 60,0% dan sebagian besar berpengetahuan kurang 40,0%. Ada pengaruh pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir (p.value 0,003). Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir. Diharapkan Ibu nifas dengan pengetahuan yang baik dapat merubah perilakunya dengan baik pula sehingga dapat melanjutkan untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kolostrum, Bayi Baru Lahir