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PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEROKOK TERHADAP KEEFEKTIFAN JALAN NAPAS PADA PASIEN TB PARU Sri Dewi Br Siregar; Suherni; Yuni Ramadhani; Julidia Safitri Parinduri; Helfrida Situmorang; Hendry Kiswanto Mendrofa
KOLONI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.234 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v1i2.82

Abstract

Smoking has a 3.8 times the risk of the incidence of tuberculosis. The prevalence of smokers in Indonesia since 2013 has been increasing from year to year, ranking third after China and India with the highest cigarette consumption in the world. Airway ineffectiveness is influenced by the state of the lung health system, this needs to be anticipated and handled properly so that respiratory emergencies do not occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smoking habits on airway effectiveness. This type of research is a quantitative research using a correlation design with a cross-sectional observation approach. The population in this study was tuberculosis patients. The type of sampling used in this study is non-probability sampling with a total sampling technique of 37 people. Data analysis used a non-parametric correlation statistic test, namely the Spearman correlation test with the assumption that the p vap-value05 to determine the influence between the two variables. Based on the results of the Spearman Correlation test, a p-value of 0.001 was obtained where the p-value < 0.05. This result indicates that there is a significant influence between smoking habits and the effectiveness of the airway in tuberculosis patients, the r-value of 0.589 which indicates that the strength of the relationship between the two variables is in the moderate category. It is suggested to Puskesmas respondents to always provide education about the dangers of smoking behavior in pulmonary TB patients. Keywords: Smoking behavior, pulmonary tuberculosis, airway effectiveness
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN MENJALANI PERAWATAN LUKA ULKUS DIABETIK Julidia Safitri Parinduri; Sri Dewi Br Siregar; Nanda Sukma Khairunnisa; Isni Hijriana; Hendry Mendrofa
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v6i1.3234

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are open sores on the skin layer to the dermis, which usually occur on the soles of the feet. Wounds that arise in DM patients due to complications of microangiopathy and macroangiopathy. Peripheral neuropathy will cause loss of sensation in the distal area of ​​the foot. The length of time a person suffers from DM will cause microangiopathic complications so diabetic neuropathy will cause ulcers on the feet. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support in the healing process of diabetic ulcers with patient compliance in undergoing treatment at the Asri Wound Care Center clinic in Medan using a descriptive correlation research design with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 36 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. The results of the Spearman rank test (rho) with a p-value = 0.004 with a coefficient value of 0.467 then p-value <a (0.000 <0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between family support in the healing process of diabetic ulcers with patient compliance in undergoing treatment at the Asri Wound clinic. Care Center Medan. For education, it is expected that educational institutions can increase the knowledge of students at the institution regarding the importance of family support in the process of healing diabetic ulcers with patient compliance in undergoing treatment.
Pengaruh Diabetes Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Julidia Safitri Parinduri; Dady Hidayah Damanik; Chairul Munir
JURNAL SOCIAL LIBRARY Vol 3, No 2 (2023): JURNAL SOCIAL LIBRARY JULY
Publisher : Granada El-Fath

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/sl.v3i2.136

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh diabetes exercise terhadap tingkat depresi pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II di Puskesmas Kotanopan. Metode yang digunakan desain pre-experimental dengan one-group pre-post test design menggunakan statistic independent t-test. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan Geriatrick Depression Scale (GDS). Jumlah sampel berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tingkat depresi penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan diabetes exsersice didapatkan mean pretest 2,73. Tingkat depresi penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 kelompok intervensi sesudah diberikan diabetes exsersice didapatkan mean posttest 2,20. Ada pengaruh diabetes exsersice terhadap tingkat depresi penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kotanopan. Hasil T-test diperoleh nilai p value = 0,001 0,05. Beda rerata didapatkan sebesar 0.53 dengan nilai indeks kepercayaan terendah 0.819 dan tertinggi 0.819. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa diabetes exercise yang dilakukan dapat menurunkan depresi, membakar kalori dan meningkatkan sensitifitas tubuh dalam produksi insulin sebagai pengendali kadar gula darah.
The Effect of Toddler Nutrition Patterns on Toddler Growth (1-5 years) in Tandem Hilir I Village, Deli Serdang Regency Maimunah R; Yuni Ramadhani; Pebrinawati Pebrinawati; Julidia Safitri Parinduri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 1 (2026): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i1.27333

Abstract

 The toddler period is a critical period or “golden age” that determines the quality of future growth and development. Globally, stunting remains a major challenge, with an estimated 150.2 million children affected in 2024. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting reached 21.5% according to the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Optimal nutrition through proper diet is a key determinant in preventing linear growth failure and maintaining toddler health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between toddler nutritional intake patterns and growth trends among toddlers aged 1-5 years in Tandem Hilir I Village, Deli Serdang District. This study used a quantitative analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in April 2025 in the working area of the Tandem Hilir I Village Health Center. The study sample consisted of 58 mothers of toddlers selected using the total sampling (saturated sample) technique. The independent variable (eating habits) was measured using a structured questionnaire adapted from the Balanced Nutrition Guidelines with a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.82. The dependent variable (growth) was assessed through longitudinal data in the Health Card (KMS) or Maternal and Child Health Book (Buku KIA) for the last three months. The data were statistically analyzed using the chi-square (X2) test with a significance level of alpha = 0.05. Bivariate analysis revealed that 71.42% of toddlers with good eating patterns experienced optimal growth, while 34.78% of toddlers with poor eating patterns tended to experience stunting or weight loss. The chi-square test results showed a calculated X2 value of 7.5, which was greater than the X2 table value of 2.841 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant relationship between nutritional intake patterns and toddler growth. There is a clear correlation between the quality of eating habits and the physical growth trajectory of children in the study location. Growth failure is more influenced by low nutritional literacy and the transition to low-nutrient processed foods Keywords: Toddler Diet, Growth, Stunting, Deli Serdang, Balanced Nutrition