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All Journal An Idea Nursing Journal
Muhammad Hisyam
Universitas Mega Rezky
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Effect of Duration of Antiretroviral Drug Administration on CD4 Cells in HIV/AIDS Patients in Makassar Indonesia Rahmat Hidayat; Haeril Amir; Al Ihksan Agus; Muhammad Hisyam
An Idea Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/inj.v2i01.148

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) merupakan virus yang menyerang sistem imun tubuh dengan menginfeksi dan menghancurkan sel CD4 yang akhirnya mengakibatkan Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Cara penanganan yaitu dengan pemberian terapi obat antiretroviral (ARV) yang berefek pada peningkatan sel CD4. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efek lama pemberian ARV terhadap sel CD4 pada penderita HIV/AIDS. Metode penelitian yaitu survey analitik. Populasi penelitian yaitu 62 penderita HIV/AIDS, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 53 partisipan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pemberian obat ARV selama 6, 12 dan 24 bulan meningkatkan CD4. Semakin lama pemberian obat ARV maka semakin bagus tingkat CD4 pasien HIV/ADS. Sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 6 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata yaitu 248,08 sel/mm3 meningkat menjadi 367,70 sel/mm3, sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 12 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata 224,69 sel/mm3 meningkat menjadi 365,44 sel/mm3, dan sebelum dan setelah pemberian ARV 24 bulan tingkat CD4 rata rata 162,58 meningkat menjadi 370,25. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p<? = 0,05, yang berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian terapi obat ARV selama 6, 12 dan 24 bulan terhadap peningkatan sel CD4 pasien HIV/AIDS.
Leadership Style Overview of Inpatient Unit Leaders at a Military Hospital and a Government Hospital Abd Rahman Rara; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Suntin Suntin; Muhammad Hisyam; Haris Saputra Mas
An Idea Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/inj.v4i01.492

Abstract

Background: Health is a fundamental human need that requires adequate support from healthcare facilities, including hospitals. The leadership of inpatient unit leaders plays a strategic role in influencing nursing performance and the quality of healthcare services. Military hospitals, characterized by a hierarchical structure and a workforce comprising both military personnel and civilians, differ fundamentally from government hospitals, which are primarily staffed by civilian healthcare professionals. This study aims to analyze the leadership styles of inpatient unit leaders at a Military Hospital (Level II Pelamonia Hospital) and a Government Hospital (RSUD Haji Makassar). Method: This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive cross-sectional research design. The sample consists of 98 respondents, equally distributed between Level II Pelamonia Hospital (49 respondents) and RSUD Haji Makassar (49 respondents). Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The chi-square test results indicate no significant difference in the leadership styles of inpatient unit leaders at Level II Pelamonia Hospital and RSUD Haji Makassar (? = 0.372, ? = 0.05). Therefore, the null hypothesis (H?) is accepted, and the alternative hypothesis (H?) is rejected. Conclusion: There is no statistically significant difference in the leadership styles of inpatient unit leaders at t
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Rara Agus, Al Ihksan Haeril Amir Haris Saputra Mas Nasrullah Nasrullah Rahmat Hidayat Suntin Suntin