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All Journal Obstretika Scientia Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
Rita Ariesta
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Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Gangguan Mestruasi Pada Mahasiswa Akbid La Tansa Mashiro Rangkasbitung Tahun 2022 Rita Ariesta
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v10i2.813

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is the pain felt by a woman when she is having menstruation divided into primary and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is usually associated with uterine muscle contraction and release of prostaglandins resulting in an increase in prostaglandins, and almost always first occurs in women aged 20 years or even younger after their ovulatory cycles become fixed. Management of primary dysmenorrhea Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done as an effort to treat dysmenorrhea without using chemical drugs, for example using emphasis on certain points. This type of research method uses case control with a population of 75 female students. The sample in this study uses the total population. The independent variables in this study were nutritional status, independent solutions, menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation, age of first menarche, while the dependent variable was dysmonorhoe. Bivariate analysis found that the nutritional status variable (P = 0.064) and the independent solution variable (P 0.00) had a relationship with the incidence of dysmenorrhea. Providing counseling about the factors that cause primary dysmenorrhea and their treatment needs to be done regularly so that prevention and treatment choices by taking drugs can be reduced. 
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA TB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIBADAK TAHUN 2019 Rita Ariesta; Neneng Rahmawati
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.175 KB) | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v8i2.725

Abstract

According to data obtained from the Lebak District Health Office in 2018, the highest stunting incidence occurred in Mount Kencana at 492, the second highest incidence occurred in Pamandegan sub-district at 156 and the third highest stunting incidence occurred in Cipanas at 132 based on these data with the location The area that is the easiest to reach is TB Village and the researchers conducted research in the work area of the Cibadak Health Center. The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was 2019. The study used a 1:1 case control analytic design with the relationship between maternal education and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-12 years "In TB Village In the work area of the Cibadak Public Health Center in 2019. approach. Analytical sampling using purposive sampling obtained 44 respondents, namely 22 case data groups and 22 control groups. Univariate analysis data showed that almost half of the children were stunted. (50.0%) of all respondents, almost all of them still found mothers with low education (79.5%), and most of the children were not given exclusive breastfeeding (56.8%) from bivariate analysis data, it shows that respondents with low education are almost entirely (81.8%) experiencing stunting compared to those who are not stunted (77.3%) there is no relationship between education and stunting in TB village in 2019 (α = 0.05 p value p = 0.709 where the value (p 0.05) but there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting in children in Tambak baya village with a value of = 0.05 p value p = 0.00 where the value (p0.05) The importance of preventing stunting by increasing parents' knowledge about how to exclusively breastfeed from birth and continue breastfeeding for up to 2 years
Pengaruh Umur terhadap Kejadian Unmet Need di Provinsi Banten Rita Ariesta; Deden Gumilang Nugraha
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v8i1.845

Abstract

Unmet need can be defined as a group whose contraceptive needs have not been met, including all men or women of childbearing age who are married or living together and are considered sexually active who do not use contraceptive methods, either those who do not want to have more children or delay the next birth.Unmet need affects the increase in population which is still one of the most difficult population problems to be resolved in Indonesia. Apart from population density, unmet need also has an impact on health problems. The impact of unmet need for family planning is an increase in maternal mortality (IDHS, 2012). Data from SDKI Banten (2012) found that 74% wanted family planning, where only 64% of family planning needs were met, meaning that 10% of family planning needs had not been met. Developments in the IDHS (2017) actually show a decrease in the number of those wishing to have family planning to fall to 71%, only 62% of family planning needs are met while the unmet family planning needs are still at 10%. (SDKI.2017) This study used a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample, where the entire population is used as the research sample. This research is a further analysis using data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) questionnaire for women of childbearing age (WUS) and was conducted during September - December 2019. The results of the study on age have a significant relationship with the incidence of unmet need. With an OR value of 2.8, it means that respondents who are 35 years old have almost 3 times greater risk of experiencing unmet need compared to respondents who are 35 years old. CI 95% (1.721 – 4.572) shows a positive relationship between age and the incidence of unmet need where the older the respondent is, the more likely it is for unmet need to occur. CIE is focused on EFA with at-risk ages ( 35 years) by involving religious leaders where as age increases in our culture, human focus also increases in religious matters so that input from religious leaders is more acceptable.
Hubungan Usia Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Rangkasbitung Tahun 2022 Rita Ariesta; Kharanita Putri Andini; Puja Wati
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55171/obs.v11i1.1124

Abstract

Nutrition has a major contribution to the life cycle, one of the nutritional problems is malnutrition, both macro and micro nutrients that are manifested in the status of chronic energy deficiency (CHD). SEZ can cause premature LBW babies, stunting and other complications. The indicator of early detection of SEZ is by measuring LiLA (Upper Arm Circumference). The prevalence of SEZ in pregnant women in Indonesia based on Riskesdas data in 2018 was 17.3% and in Southeast Sulawesi it was 28.0%. this type of analytical obsevational research using case control design. the number of samples in this study were 62 pregnant women from 70 populations and a fixed sample of 70 pregnant women was taken. Sampling using total sampling technique according to inclusion criteria, analyzed using Univariate Analysis and Bivariate Analysis with Chi Square statistical test. The results of the study in each variable p value <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age and parity to the SEZ of pregnant women at the Rangkasbitung Health Center in 2022. Suggestions to prospective or pregnant women should be pregnancy planning at reproductive age which is 20 years to 35 years and mothers should know the nutritional needs during pregnancy planning and pregnancy period in order to achieve a healthy pregnancy and minimal risk of complications.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS AND NEIGHBORHOODS IN PREVENTING UNDER-5 NUTRITION DISPARITIES IN VILLAGES & CITIES Nurulnisa Ayu Alfani; Rita Ariesta; Nurlela Nika Sari
Consilium Sanitatis: Journal of Health Science and Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : EDUPEDIA Publisher

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Abstract

Objective: Malnutrition in children under five is one of the main health problems in Indonesia, which can have a major effect on child development. This study aims to analyze the role of parents and the environment in the prevention and management of nutritional disparities among children under five in rural and urban areas. Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach and involved 380 parent respondents. The dependent variable in this study is the nutritional status of toddlers measured using the indicator of body weight based on body length (BB/PB), while the independent variables include mother's education, father's education, mother's occupation, father's occupation, family income, access to nutrition information, government nutrition programs, and region of residence. Results: The results showed that 12.1% of toddlers had underweight, 85.3% had normal nutritional status, and 2.6% were overweight. Based on Chi-Square analysis, it was found that father's education, father's occupation, family income, and region of residence had a significant association with under-five nutritional status (p<0.05), while mother's education, mother's occupation, access to nutrition information, and government nutrition programs did not show a significant association. Conclusion: This study suggests the importance of increasing the role of fathers and access to nutrition information in rural areas, as well as the need to increase parental awareness of the importance of good nutrition for the growth and development of toddlers. Government programs related to nutrition are expected to be more evenly distributed throughout Indonesia, especially in rural areas.
Pendidikan, Pendapatan Keluarga, Asupan Protein Hewani, Durasi Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dan MP-ASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Usia 12-24 Bulan di Kp. Pagadungan Tahun 2025 Roslina; Rita Ariesta; Daini Zulmi; Yayu
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 13 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

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Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak, terutama pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor, karakteristik orang tua, tingkat pendidikan, pendapatan keluarga, pemberian asupan makanan, serta praktik pemberian MP-ASI. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 38 responden. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi,sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk melihat hubungan antar variabel. Hasil berdasarkan analisis univariat, sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki (52,6%), pendidikan terakhir SD (55,3%). Memiliki pendapatan Rp 1.000.000 (52,6%), sera memberikan asupan sesuai (65,8%). Mayoritas responden memberikan MP-ASI pada usia >6 bulan (57,9%) dan durasi pemberian sesuai (66,8%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pendidikan dengan status gizi anak (p = 0,02), pendapatan dengan status gizi anak (p = 0,03), Asupan dengan status gizi anak (p = 0,01), MP-ASI dengan status gizi anak (p =0,04), Durasi pemberian makanan dengan status gizi anak (p =0,02). Dengan demikian, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan, pendapatan,asupan,MP-ASI, dan durasi pemberian makanan dengan status gizi anak. Di harapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi orang tua untuk meningkat pola asuh yang lebih baik dalam pencegahan stunting, serta bagi tenaga kesehatan dan pemerintah dalam menyusun program intervensi gizi dan edukasi keluarga guna menurunkan angka stunting pada balita usia 12-24 bulan.
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Occupation, Income, and Education with Stunting in Toddlers Aged 6-24 Months in Lebak Parahiang Village Roslina , Roslina; Rita Ariesta; Aminah , Aminah; Siti Suminar
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): IJHESS JANUARY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i5.548

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects children’s physical growth and cognitive development. Factors influencing stunting include exclusive breastfeeding practices, family income, maternal occupation, and maternal education. Optimal exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life has been proven to prevent stunting. However, stunting cases are still found in Lebak Parahiang Village, Leuwidamar District, thus research on these factors is necessary. To determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, family income, maternal occupation, and maternal education with stunting among children aged 6–24 months in Lebak Parahiang Village in 2025. This study used a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional method. The population was all children aged 6–24 months in Lebak Parahiang Village, with 71 samples determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and anthropometric measurements. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most mothers practiced exclusive breastfeeding for more than six months; however, some children still experienced growth retardation. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, family income, maternal occupation, maternal education, and stunting (p < 0.05). Strengthening maternal education regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, improving child feeding practices, and providing continuous support from health workers are recommended. Regular child growth monitoring and family-based interventions should be enhanced by health authorities and local government to reduce stunting prevalence.
ANALISIS FREKUENSI MAKAN DAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 12–59 BULAN DI DESA LEBAK PARAHIANG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEUWIDAMAR TAHUN 2025 Ivan Panji Teguh; Roslina; Rita Ariesta; Dwi Apriyanti; Adelia Ikka Rahilla
Jurnal Obstretika Scientia Vol 13 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan La Tansa Mashiro

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Abstract

Stunting, defined as a height-age below -2 standard deviations of WHO standards, remains a major public health problem affecting children from the prenatal period up to two years of age. This study aimed to examine the association between nutritional intake and socioeconomic status with stunting among children aged 12-59 months in Lebak Parahiang Village, 2025. An observational analytic study with a case-control design was conducted invloving 67 respondents in the working area of ​​Leuwidamar public health center. Data on nutritional intake, socioeconomic characteristics, and child growth indicators were collected and analyzed. Most respondents were housewives (88.2%) with an average monthly household income of approximately IDR 2,000,000. Growth assessment revealed that 41% of children were undernourished. Based on weight-for-age, 43.8% had normal nutritional status, where as about one-third showed mild to severe undernutrition. Based on weight-for-height, 76% were in good condition, indicating adequate nutritional intake in most children. Findings emphasized the significant role of maternal involvement and economic support in preventing stunting. Strengthening maternal education, improving access to promote optimal feeding practices, and ensuring regular growth monitoring. References: 19 (2020-2025)
Co-Authors Adelia Ikka Rahilla Aminah , Aminah Anis Ervina Annisa Muthi Naufalia Deden Gumilang Nugraha Diah Yuli Anggraeni Dwi Apriyanti Eva Wati Evi Cahya Wulandari Ivan Panji Teguh Kharanita Putri Andini Melia Arsya Subekti Miftahul Zanah Nanda Afrilianti Neneng Rahmawati Nurlela Nika Sari Nurulnisa Ayu Alfani Puja Wati Roslina Roslina , Roslina Siti Suminar Yayu Zulmi, Daini