Muhammad Imam
Departemen Ilmu Politik, Universitas Indonesia

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Achievement Sports Development Policy by KONI Depok City during the Pandemic Period Muhammad Imam; Amri Yusra; Donni Edwin; Syaiful Bahri; Ali Muhyidin
JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga
Publisher : STKIP Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/juara.v8i1.1959

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of achievement sports during the COVID-19 pandemic in Depok City. The unit of analysis for this research is the coaching policy applied to the development of achievement sports by the Depok City Indonesian National Sports Committee (KONI) during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is qualitative descriptive research, and interviews and document study obtained data collection. The study results found that the Depok City KONI during the COVID-19 pandemic focused more on coaching athletes with a target of ranking in the top 10 in the West Java Province Regional Sports Week (Porda) in 2022. This study concludes that the policy of developing achievement sports for the Depok City KONI during the pandemic has been relatively good despite experiencing difficulties in dealing with several obstacles, such as decreased athlete motivation, hampered athlete development due to competition cancellations, restrictions on the use of sports infrastructure, and shifts in funding allocations during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Perbandingan Kebijakan di Sektor Pariwisata Selama Pandemi di 5 Negara ASEAN Muhammad Imam; Donni Edwin; Amri Yusra; Syaiful Bahri; Ali Muhyidin
Jurnal Intervensi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Budaya Dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Talenta usu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/intervensisosial.v2i2.15525

Abstract

Industri pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor industri terbesar dan penggerak perekonomian di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Kemunculan pandemi COVID-19 yang berakibat buruk pada ekonomi global menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang kemampuan sektor pariwisata dalam menghadapi krisis kesehatan dunia dan kesiapan bagi kemungkinan hadirnya krisis lain di masa depan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap industri pariwisata di 5 negara ASEAN (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapura, Thailand dan Vietnam) serta kebijakan pemerintah dan pelaku industri pariwisata untuk mengatasinya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap negara menerapkan kebijakan tertentu guna mengatasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap industri pariwisata melalui berbagai strategi atau respon. Perbedaan respon tersebut disebabkan oleh perbedaan dalam hal institusi, politik dan ekonomi, serta sejarah penanganan krisis kesehatan di masa lalu. Penelitian ini menemukan negara-negara tersebut melakukan berbagai inovasi kebijakan seperti halal tourism, ecotourism, serta thematic tourism. Kata Kunci: Pariwisata, Pandemi, COVID-19, ASEAN
Halal Tourism Policy in the Southeast Asian Countries Ali Muhyidin; Muhammad Imam; Donni Edwin; Amri Yusra
Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/soshum.v15i1.10-18

Abstract

Economic growth and global population expansion have created significant opportunities for the halal tourism industry. As home to the world's largest Muslim population, Southeast Asia is positioning itself as a key destination for halal tourism. This study examines the strategies employed by Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand to enhance their competitiveness in the regional and global halal tourism market. Using a comparative qualitative approach and secondary data analysis, the research finds that Indonesia leverages its cultural diversity and rich tourist attractions, while Malaysia focuses on attracting Middle Eastern tourists through targeted marketing. Despite having a smaller Muslim population, Singapore capitalizes on its strategic location, and Thailand adapts through strong government support. The findings underscore the importance of internal and institutional factors in strengthening each country's appeal as a halal tourism destination.
Analisis Sikap Jepang dalam Negosiasi China-Japan Korea Free Trade Agreement (CJK FTA) Muhammad Imam
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v19i1.73583

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dinamika pembentukan China-Japan-South Korea Free Trade Agreement (CJK FTA) dengan fokus pada perspektif Jepang. CJK FTA merepresentasikan ambisi besar integrasi ekonomi Asia Timur yang melibatkan tiga kekuatan utama yakni Cina, Jepang, dan Korea Selatan. Meski negosiasi telah berlangsung sejak 2013 dan mencakup 16 putaran hingga 2022, belum ada kesepakatan final karena kompleksitas perbedaan ekonomi, geopolitik, dan strategi antarnegara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan studi literatur dengan pengumpulan data dari dokumen-dokumen sekunder lainnya seperti artikel jurnal, berita, laporan ekonomi, dokumen pemerintah, dan sumber internet. Menggunakan konsep economic cooperation dan FTA, penelitian ini menunjukkan Jepang menghadapi dilema strategis dalam merespons peluang dan tantangan FTA ini: di satu sisi, ingin memperluas pengaruh normatifnya dalam perdagangan regional, namun di sisi lain, harus mempertimbangkan sensitivitas domestik dan risiko ketergantungan pada Cina dan Korea Selatan. Meskipun Jepang telah menunjukkan ketertarikan terhadap China-Japan-Korea Free Trade Agreement (CJK FTA), negara ini belum menunjukkan komitmen politik yang signifikan. Jepang lebih tertarik pada perjanjian CJK FTA tingkat tinggi yang mencakup liberalisasi yang lebih komprehensif, termasuk liberalisasi investasi, aliran modal, layanan, hak kekayaan intelektual, kebijakan lingkungan, dan ketenagakerjaan. Kata Kunci: CJK FTA, Sikap Jepang, Economic Cooperation, FTA.
Comparative Analysis of Economic Development between Indonesia and South Korea: Institutional and Policy Perspectives Muhammad Imam
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Global Komunika Vol. 8 No. 2 2025
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/gk.v8i2.11308

Abstract

This study compares the trajectory of economic development in Indonesia and South Korea from 1960 to 2018, two countries that shared similar starting points after gaining independence in 1945 and experiencing political upheaval during the 1960s. Despite these similarities, South Korea transformed into a highly industrialized and prosperous economy, while Indonesia lagged behind. Through historical and policy analysis, this paper identifies key factors contributing to this divergence, focusing on differences in economic policy orientation (inclusive vs. extractive institutions), urbanization and human capital development (education and health), and industrialization strategies. South Korea’s inclusive state-led industrial policy, investment in human capital, and effective urban planning under authoritarian rule created the foundation for rapid industrial growth, particularly through the development of chaebols. In contrast, Indonesia’s extractive economic structure, reliance on oil and commodity exports, and weak governance contributed to slower growth and persistent developmental challenges. This comparative analysis concludes that institutional quality, policy coherence, and strategic prioritization of industrial and human development are critical drivers of sustained economic transformation.