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Pelatihan Pembuatan Spray Tanaman Serai untuk Mencegah DBD dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Ekonomi Keluarga Melviani Melviani; Dyan Fitri Nugraha; Nadya Novianty; Noval Noval
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023486

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major health problem in Indonesia caused by dengue virus infection carried by the Aedes aegypty mosquito. It is not new that people's main choice to avoid mosquito bites is to use mosquito repellent products containing synthetic insecticides that are widely sold in the market and used by burning, spraying, applying and even electronics that require electricity. Synthetic insecticides are associated with events that can harm the environment and health. Therefore, switching to natural ingredients that are relatively much safer is considered important. One plant with mosquito-repellent power is lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). The purpose of this service is to provide skills to the community in processing lemongrass into mosquito repellent spray to prevent dengue fever which is also valuable in improving the family economy. The methods used in this service are education about dengue fever, the benefits of lemongrass, and tips on managing a business and training on making lemongrass plant spray. The service participants seemed very enthusiastic in participating in the entire series of activities. Abstrak: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang disebabkan oleh infeksi virus dangeu yang dibawa oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypty. Bukan hal baru bahwa pilihan utama masyarakat untuk menghindari gigitan nyamuk adalah dengan menggunakan produk anti nyamuk yang mengandung insektisida sintetik yang banyak dijual di pasaran yang digunakan dengan cara dibakar, disemprot, dioleskan bahkan eletrik yang membutuhkan aliran listrik. Penggunaan insektisida sintetik dikaitkan dengan kejadian yang dapat membahayakan lingkungan dan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, dianggap penting untuk beralih pada bahan alami yang relatif jauh lebih aman. Salah satu tanaman yang mempunyai daya penolak nyamuk adalah serai (Cymbopogon citratus). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan keterampilan pada masyarakat dalam mengolah serai menjadi spray anti nyamuk untuk mencegah DBD yang juga bernilai dalam menignkatkan ekonomi keluarga. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah edukasi mengenai DBD, manfaat serai, dan tips mengelola usaha serta pelatihan pembuatan spray tanaman serai. Peserta pengabdian nampak sangat antusias dalam mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan.
THE EFFECT OF TAX KNOWLEDGE ON WILLINGNESS TO PAY TAXES WITH AWARENESS OF PAYING TAXES AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Vina Alviani; Analisa Analisa; Yusri Yusri; Nadya Novianty
Klabat Accounting Review Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Klabat Accounting Review
Publisher : UNKLAB Business School

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60090/kar.v4i2.1001.101-116

Abstract

Taxes play an important role in contribututing to state revenue, more than 80% of state revenue currently comes from taxes. This research aims to see the effect of tax knowledge on the willingness to pay taxes with awareness of paying taxes as a moderating variable. This type of research is quantitative research with a questionnaire as an instrument for collecting data. The population in this study are individual taxpayers of PPh Article 21 who live in the city of Banjarmasin. The sampling technique used was random sampling with the Slovin formula so that a sample of 100 was obtained. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis test. The results of this study indicate that tax knowledge has a significant effect on the willingness to pay taxes. Awareness of paying taxes strengthens the relationship between tax knowledge and willingness to pay taxes as a moderating variable. Keywords: Awareness of paying taxes, Knowledge of taxation, PPh 21, Willingness to pay taxes Pajak berperan penting dalam kontribusi penerimaan negara, lebih dari 80% penerimaan negara saat ini bersumber dari pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pengetahuan perpajakan terhadap kemauan membayar pajak dengan kesadaran membayar pajak sebagai variabel moderasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan kuesioner sebagai instrument untuk mengumpulkan data. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi PPh pasal 21 yang berdomisili di kota Banjarmasin. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu random sampling dengan rumus slovin sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 100. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana dan uji moderated regression analysis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemauan membayar pajak. Kesadaran membayar pajak memperkuat hubungan pengetahuan perpajakan terhadap kemauan membayar pajak sebagai variabel moderasi. Kata kunci: Kesadaran Membayar Pajak, Pengetahuan Perpajakan, PPh 21, Kemauan membayar pajak
The Effectiveness Of Snakes And Ladders Game As Clean And Healthy Living Behavior Learning Media In Pandemic Period For Elementary Students Muhammad Fajriannor TM; Nadya Novianty
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indaonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v9i1.13969

Abstract

Health promotion is very important in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Clean and healthy living behavior is one of the ways to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Health promotion cannot be separated from media use as delivering information to the target. One of the media that can be used to the children’s target is the snakes and ladders game. The snakes and ladders game are an exciting educational game for school-age children so that they are interested in learning while playing and make it easier for students to accept the information provided. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the snakes and ladders game as a learning media for clean and healthy living behavior during a pandemic in student elementary, based on knowledge, attitudes and practices of children with clean and healthy living behavior to preventing COVID-19. This research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research method with a non-equivalent control group design. This research was conducted at the Elementary School of Aranio 01, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province with 23 students as the subject from grades IV, V and VI. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that there was an average value difference in knowledge about COVID-19 from the treatment group before the intervention, 2 weeks and 1 month after being given the intervention (p value = 0.005 and 0.017), there was an average value difference in attitudes towards COVID-19 in the treatment group before being given the intervention, 2 weeks and 1 month after being given the intervention (p value = 0.013 and 0.027). The snakes and ladders game are effective as a learning media to change student’s knowledge and attitudes toward clean and healthy living behavior to prevent COVID-19.