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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan JIKKHC : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Holistic Care Indonesian Journal Nursing and Health Care
M. Alfian Rajab
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EVALUASI PENATALAKSANAAN IRIGASI KANDUNG KEMIH KARENA RETENSI BEKUAN DARAH PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN PERKEMIHAN : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW M Alfian Rajab; Elly L Sjattar; Abdul Majid; Risnah Risnah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v13i2.16482

Abstract

Clot retention is a common urological condition, if clot retention is left untreated, it can lead to severe pain, tachycardia, hypertension and bladder rupture, the most common cause of which is post-transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Thus, bladder irrigation is used to prevent obstruction, bleeding and clots that may occur after TURP surgery, and to maintain patency of the urinary catheter. Therefore, it is this systematic aim to evaluate the management of bladder irrigation due to clot retention in patients with urinary disorders. The research design was systematic reveiw based on PRISMA and question formulation using PICOT. The electronic databases used are Pubmed, Scincedirect, Proquest, Wiley and Google Scholar. With research inclusion criteria in accordance with research objectives, English, published in the last 10 years from 2010-2020 and full text. There were 6 articles reviewed, namely 2 articles with the cohort study method and 4 articles with the clinical trial / experimental study method. This systematic review shows that the Manual Bladder Washout (MBW) procedure is the main choice in the treatment of frequent blood clot retention, but there are various new alternative options such as the "thoracic catheter" technique, the "suction bridge" technique, CBI (continued bladder irrigation). based on wireless sensor, MBW (manual bladder irrigation) CATCH-22, modified irrigation fluid and modified Malecot catheter design.ABSTRAKRetensi bekuan darah adalah kondisi urologi yang umum, jika retensi gumpalan dibiarkan tidak diobati, itu dapat menyebabkan rasa sakit yang parah, takikardia, hipertensi dan ruptur kandung kemih, penyebab paling umum adalah pasca-transurethral reseksi prostat (TURP). Sehingga, irigasi kandung kemih digunakan untuk mencegah obstruksi, mengeluarkan darah dan clots yang mungkin terjadi setelah proses pembedahan TURP, serta mempertahankan patensi kateter urin. Oleh karena itu, tujuan sistematik ini untuk mengevaluasi penatalaksanaan irigasi kandung kemih karena retensi bekuan darah pada pasien gangguan perkemihan. Desain penelitian yaitu sistematik reveiw berpedoman pada PRISMA dan formulasi pertanyaan menggunakan PICOT. Database elektronik yang digunakan yaitu Pubmed, Scincedirect, Proquest, Wiley dan Google Scholar. Dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, bahasa Inggris, diterbitkan 10 tahun terakhir dari tahun 2010-2020 dan full teks. Terdapat 6 artikel yang direview yaitu 2 artikel dengan metode cohort study dan 4 artikel dengan metode clinical trial/eksperimental study. Tinjauan sistematik ini menunjukkan bahwa tindakan Manual Bladder Washout (MBW) menjadi pilihan utama dalam penanganan retensi bekuan darah yang sering dilakukan, namun terdapat berbagai pilihan alternative yang baru seperti teknik “thoracic catheter”, teknik “suction bridge”, CBI (continued bladder irrigation) berbasis wireless sensor, MBW (manual bladder irrigation) CATCH-22, modifikasi cairan irigasi dan modifikasi desain kateter Malecot.
POTENSI KANDUNGAN BAHAN-BAHAN ALAMI UNTUK PROSES PENYEMBUHAN LUKA : LITERATUR REVIEW Erwin Purwanto; M. Alfian Rajab; Rini Angraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Holistic Care Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN HOLISTIC CARE
Publisher : Stikes Graha Edukasi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54184/jikkhc.v6i2.249

Abstract

Background: Wounds are a problem that often occurs in every individual, the process of wound healing in each individual has the same process or stages, but the time and results of healing are very dependent on the biological condition of each individual. Wound care is a series of processes of treating wounds with various existing methods to speed up the wound healing process. Wound care using natural products has been used, but it has not been explained in detail regarding the ingredients and substances contained in natural ingredients that play a role in the wound healing process. Design: This study uses the literature review method, by summarizing the results of previous studies. Results: From the 11 articles reviewed, various kinds of natural ingredients were identified including capsaicin, betacyanin, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, flavonoids, phenolic acids, and tocopherol. The content of these natural ingredients has a positive effect when used as a wound care material. Conclusion: The content of these substances has several activities that can be used in the wound healing process such as antioxidant, anti-analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial activities. Suggestion: There is still a need for further research series with stronger study designs and using more studies
PENGGUNAAN CHLORHEXIDINE UNTUK PEMASANGAN DAN PERAWATAN KATETER URIN DALAM MENCEGAH CAUTI: A SCOPING REVIEW Rajab, M Alfian; Tahir, Takdir; Yusuf, Saldy; Risnah, Risnah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): : JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v16i2.28272

Abstract

Prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) can be done with simple initiatives such as catheter insertion and care can contribute to preventing infection, chlorhexidine is one of the commonly used antiseptic agents due to its cationic molecular nature with various antimicrobial activities, however, until now the choice of the concentration of the use of chlorhexidine is still a polemic in its use. Therefore, the aim of this review is to evaluate the use of chlorhexidine before urinary catheter insertion and treatment in preventing CAUTI. Manual reference searches were carried out using the scoping review method, through the PubMED, DOAJ, Science direct, EBSCO, ProQuest, Garuda, and Gray Literature databases (google scholar). The study was included based on PCC criteria (Population: patients with urinary catheters, Concept: Chlorhexidine use, Context: urinary catheter insertion and care), published from 2011-2021. A total of 171 studies were screened, the remaining eleven articles that met the inclusion criteria and were included in this review. Based on the results of the study found the use of Chlorhexidine with various concentrations, namely 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 0.9%, 2%, and 4% with various intervention uses, namely, SRV (sustained-release varnishes), periurethral cleaning before catheterization , cleaning urine bag, and bathing Chlorhexidine. The application of the use of chlorhexidine with a concentration of 0.5% - 4% is one of the strategies to prevent CAUTI at the time of insertion and treatment of urinary catheters, especially in the intensive care room.
Overview of Pharmacological Treatment for Gastritis Patients in the Inpatient Unit at RSUD Haji Makassar Handayani; M. Alfian Rajab; Claurita Toban, Rindani
Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Health Care Vol. 2 No. 2: August (2025)
Publisher : Ammar Dharma Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64914/36j9xk76

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the gastric mucosa with a high prevalence worldwide, particularly in developing countries. Risk factors include Helicobacter pylori infection, diet, stress, and drug use. Pharmacological therapy remains the primary treatment strategy, but drug-related problems may arise. Therefore, evaluating the effectiveness of pharmacological therapy is essential Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of gastritis patients and the effectiveness of pharmacological therapies in reducing pain among inpatients at RSUD Haji Makassar. Methods: A retrospective quantitative descriptive study was conducted using medical records of 76 gastritis patients aged 17–30 years, hospitalized from July to December 2024. Patient characteristics and pharmacological therapy distribution were analyzed. The effectiveness of therapy was assessed by comparing pain scale scores before and after three days of treatment using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Most patients were female (80.3%) and aged 18–24 years (77.6%). The most prescribed drug was Omeprazole (44.7%), followed by Ranitidine (35.5%) and Sucralfate (19.7%). All therapies significantly reduced pain (p < 0.05). Mean pain scores decreased from 4.29 to 0.68 with Omeprazole, from 4.30 to 1.11 with Ranitidine, and from 3.80 to 1.20 with Sucralfate. However, no significant difference was found between treatment groups. Conclusion: Gastritis was more prevalent among young females. Omeprazole was the most frequently used drug, and all three therapies effectively reduced pain after three days. Continuous monitoring is recommended to optimize therapy outcomes.
Co-Authors Abdul Majid Claurita Toban, Rindani Elly L Sjattar Erwin Purwanto HANDAYANI Rini Angraini Risnah Risnah Risnah Risnah, Risnah Saldy Yusuf Takdir Tahir