Arni Darmayanti, Arni
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PERUBAHAN ADAT MERARIQ PADA ERA GLOBALISASI DI KELURAHAN LENENG, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Darmayanti, Arni; Kebayantini, Ni Luh Nyoman; Punia, I Nengah
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI (SOROT) Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI (SOROT)

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Merariq (Elope) has been a culture for Sasak society. It has special meaning that is to respect a women that cannot be equalized with a thing, furthermore as a character form being a gentleman that able to take care of his wife. But it has been reformatted. A several societies don’t use Merariq but they use purposing to purpose their wife to be as commonly used by most of man that want to marry his woman. Which is this also happened to society in Leneng Village, NTB.  The issue that studied in this project is: 1). How is the process of Merariq in this globalization era?, 2). what is the effect of reformation of the Merariq? . The aim of this research is to answer those issues with applying case study approach furthermore uses qualitative method. The theory that used is social changed (functional) from William F. Ogburn. The result of this research illustrates that Merariq is one of the wedding process of Sasak culture that has reformatted from several other wedding process.  The Sasak wedding process are merariq, merangkat, mesejati, nyelabar/ selabar, bait wali, ngawinang, sorongserah, begawe, nyongkolan and bales ones nae. From those processes, several of them that have been reformatted are merariq, nyelabar, sorongserah, begawe, and nyongkolan. This reformation causes both negative and positive effect for the society. The positive effect is reducing early marriage number and reducing conflict that caused by the Merariq. In another hand, the negative effect makes a gap among society’s relationship. Keywords:  ‘Merariq’ Tradition, Social Changed, Globalization
Peran Ganda Perempuan Bali di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Darmayanti, Arni; Budarsa, Gede
SOCIUS Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education, Universitas Negeri Pa
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/scs.v8i1.209

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 berefek pada perekonomian Bali yang mengandalkan sektor pariwisata. Turunnya tingkat kunjungan wisatawan ke Bali berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan berbagai pekerja pariwisata. Mereka harus berjuang untuk bertahan hidup di tengah kemelutnya perekonomian Bali. Dalam kondisi ini, para istri sebagai perempuan Bali harus ikut terlibat dalam pemertahanan ekonomi keluarga. Mereka berjuang melalui aktivitasnya di ranah publik sebagai pedagang makanan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran ganda perempuan khususnya istri pekerja pariwisata sebagai pemertahanan ekonomi keluarga selama pandemi serta implikasinya. Penelitian ini mencoba memberikan gambaran terkait studi gender di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan menggunakan pendekatan peran perempuan dalam ranah domestik dan publik serta pendekatan studi subaltern untuk melihat implikasi dari fenomena beban ganda yang mereka alami. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok perempuan Bali ini sangat berperan dalam upaya ketahanan ekonomi keluarga di masa pandemi. Mereka menjadi solusi atas permasalahan ekonomi keluarga di masa pandemi melalui aktivitas membuka warung makanan untuk menutupi kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga mereka. Aktivitas mereka di ranah publik dilakukan tanpa meninggalkan kewajiban mereka di ranah domestik. Kondisi ini menjadikan istri pekerja pariwisata berperan ganda yang menempatkan mereka sebagai kelompok subaltern.