umul farida
Jurusan S1 Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata, Kota Kediri, Indonesia

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Diabetes Mellitus Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas X umul farida; Djembor Sugeng Walujo; Nanda
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari-April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/ijpe.v3i1.19052

Abstract

Diabetic Mellitus is a chronic disease caused a limited or inneffective insulin produced by pancreas. Diabetes is a big health problems that has reached an worry level and is a global threat. A knowledge has an important role for behavior. This research is used to look a correlation between level of knowledge with of blood sugar levels in patients of diabetic mellitus at the X Health Center. This research used an analytic survey design with a cross-sectional program. The samples was 93 patients with inclusion criteria in the form in patient of diabetic mellitus at the X Health Center and willing to be respondents. This research was held in December 2022 until January 2023. The research used instrument a questionnaire sheet by DKQ 24. The results of the univariate research were obtained by 64,5% of patient had a good levels knowledge and 35,5% had a not good level of knowledge, 60,2% of patient had a normal blood sugar levels and 39,8% of patient had abnormal blood sugar levels. The bivariate with a Chi-Square statistical test found that there a correlation between the level of knowledge with of blood sugar levels in diabetic mellitus patients at the X Health Center in Kediri City with a P value of 0.014. From this research it can be conclude that there a significant correlation between the level knowledge with of blood sugar levels patients of diabetic mellitus at the X Health Center. Hoped the results this research will give information to the X Health Center to continue providing education about diabetes mellitus to patients as a support the stability of the patient's blood sugar levels with a better life.
The Use of Prophylactic Antibiotics for Cesarean Section Delivery and The Incident of Surgical Site Infection Shofiatul Fajriyah; Umul Farida; Sri Agustina; Lelly Winduhani Astuti; Esti Ambar Widyaningrum
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/ijpe.v3i2.19864

Abstract

According to the 2018 Riskesdas data, the ratio of deliveries by cesarean section in 2018 was recorded at 17.6% of a total of 78,736 deliveries. One of the serious problems in postoperative treatment that has an impact on increasing morbidity, mortality, and increasing medical costs is surgical site infection (SSI). To reduce the risk of infection, efforts are made by giving prophylactic antibiotics followed by surgical procedures. The aim of this study was to determine the use of prophylactic antibiotics in cesarean section surgery and to determine the incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) in patients after Sectio Caesarea surgery in one of a private hospital in Kediri City. This study was an observational descriptive study with retrospective data collection through tracing of medical record data of patients who underwent Caesarean section surgery in 2021. The samples that entered the inclusion criteria were patients who received surgical prophylaxis with antibiotics and returned to the hospital for control after 1 week postoperatively. Samples that met the inclusion criteria were 89 patients. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. This study collected data on prophylactic antibiotics used and the incidence of SSI on days 1, 3 and (7-10) postoperatively.  The results showed that the types of prophylactic antibiotics in patients undergoing sectio caesarea were ceftriaxone 2 g (99%) and cefotaxime 2 g (1%). Whereas there were 3 patients (3%) who had SSI on days 7-10 postoperatively.