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THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN THE INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL LITERACY IN EARLY CHILDREN Hendripal Panjaitan; Susanti Nirmalasari; Armanila Armanila; Alfira Damayanti
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 5 (March 2023)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

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Abstract

At this time the advancement of digital technology has influenced parents in educating children. In an all-digital era like this, there are many changes in how to educate parents. In the past, they preferred to play with their children, but now there have been many changes in educating children, for example, it is easier for parents to provide and introduce technology to children on the grounds that children can be quiet and not fussy. This method is recognized by many parents so that their children are not fussy and stay quiet. Digital technology is developing very rapidly at this time of course as parents need to be very clever in introducing digital literacy to early childhood. Because in the current era of digital technology, digital literacy for early childhood is also developing very rapidly. 
THE SEVERITY OF COVID-19 SYMPTOMS AMONG PATIENTS WITH COMORBIDITY AND ITS PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW Intan Rosenanda Sofiany; Alfira Damayanti; Anida Laela Salma; Shalsabila Mutiara Asri
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - S
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.381 KB) | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v1i2.233

Abstract

In early 2020, the world was shocked by a new coronavirus variant called SARS-CoV-2 that caused COVID-19. The disease was first discovered in Wuhan, China, in November 2019. COVID-19 can infect both healthy people and those with comorbidity. An infected person might develop symptoms ranging from mild, such as cough and fever, to severe such as respiratory problems and decreased oxygen saturation. This study synthesizes the literature investigating the relationship between hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) comorbidities with the severity of COVID-19 symptoms and the adherence of patients with comorbidity to COVID-19 preventive behaviors. This study used a narrative review method by retrieving existing literature obtained through Google Scholar and PubMed search engines. This study involved eight relevant articles published between January 2020 and March 2022. COVID-19 patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) comorbidity were more likely to suffer severe symptoms than those without comorbidity. Furthermore, COVID-19 patients with comorbidity also had a higher mortality risk. Due to their fear of contracting COVID-19, people with comorbidity tend to adhere to COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Individuals with comorbidity have to increase awareness and implement preventive behaviors because of their higher susceptibility to prevent COVID-19 infection and the severity of its symptoms.
Perilaku Pengurangan Sampah Plastik pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Alfira Damayanti; Fini Fajrini
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v3i1.1699

Abstract

Plastic waste has become a global issue that has a significant impact on the environment and human health. Universities as higher education institutions are also one of the sources of considerable plastic waste due to the daily activities of students and staff. This study aims to identify factors that influence plastic waste reduction behavior among students of the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. This research design uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method. A total of 188 students became respondents who were selected by stratified random sampling. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the majority of students had good knowledge (77.1%) and positive attitudes (60.1%), but plastic waste reduction behavior was still poor in 52.7% of respondents. A total of 52.1% of students considered government policies related to plastic waste reduction to be good, and statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between government policies and plastic waste reduction behavior (p = 0.026). In contrast, knowledge, attitude, and availability of infrastructure did not have a significant relationship (p > 0.05). The results of this study emphasize that policies have an important role in encouraging changes in behavior that are more concerned about the environment. This study suggests the need to improve supporting facilities, continuous education, and strengthening policy implementation to reduce the use of plastic waste.