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Desain Optimal Dan Implementasi Penggerak Panel Surya Menggunakan Metode Perhitungan Sudut Azimuth Matahari Radhiansyah Radhiansyah; Muhamad Reza; Cahyantari Ekaputri
eProceedings of Engineering Vol 5, No 3 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : eProceedings of Engineering

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Abstract

Abstrak Pengembangan listrik tenaga surya yang berbasis kepada efek photovoltaic dari peranti sel surya sebagai salah satu sumber tenaga listrik alternatif merupakan salah satu pilihan yang tepat saat sekarang ini dimana banyak perusahaan pembangkit energi terbarukan yang berlomba lomba untuk mengembangkan penggunaan photovoltaic. Akan tetapi dalam pengaplikasiannya, kemampuan dari panel surya untuk menghasilkan tenaga listrik, belum optimal. Karena pengaturan sudut penerimaan cahaya pada panel surya yang masih belum efektif. Sehingga diperlukan sebuah pengontrol gerakan dari penampang tempat panel surya berada, agar dapat diperoleh suatu sudut kemiringan yang sesuai dengan arah dating cahaya matahari sehingga kemampuan panel surya dalam menghasilkan energi listrik bias lebih optimal. Panel surya akan bekerja dengan baik, apabila memiliki posisi yang tegak lurus dengan arah datangnya sinar matahari. Dengan demikian, sistem yang akan dirancang bertujuan agar posisi panel surya, tetap tegak lurus dengan arah datangnya sinar matahari. Pada sistem ini digunakan module Real-Time Clock yang akan mengirimkan data waktu ke NodeMCU sebagai microcontroller untuk diolah menjadi data sudut dengan metode perhitungan azimuth. Setelah didapatkan sudut posisi matahari maka Microcontroller akan menggerakkan motor servo pada penampang tempat panel surya berada sehingga posisi panel surya tegak lurus dengan posisi matahri.Dari perancangan sistem ini, dihasilkan sistem yang secara otomatis mampu untuk mengontrol posisi dari panel surya agar tetap tegak lurus dengan cahaya matahari. Kata kunci : panel surya, optimal, Real-Time Clock, azimuth, motor penggerak, tegak lurus Abstract The development of solar electricity based on the photovoltaic effect of solar cell devices as an alternative power source is one of the right choices right now, where many renewable energy companies try to make develop photovoltaic. However, on the application, the ability of solar panels to produce electricity is not optimal yet. Because of the arrangement of the angle of reception of light on solar panels that are still not effective. So we need a motion controller from the cross section where the solar panel is located, so that a slope angle can be obtained that corresponds to the direction of the sun's light, so that the ability of the solar panel to produce electrical energy can be optimized. The solar panel will work well, if it has a position that is perpendicular to the direction the sun is coming from. Therefore, the system that will be designed aims to position the solar panel, remaining perpendicular to the direction of sunlight. In this system, Real-Time Clock module is used to send time data to NodeMCU as a microcontroller to be processed into angular data with azimuth calculation’s method. After obtaining the angle of position of the sun, the microcontroller will move the servo motor in the cross section where the solar panel is located so that the position of the solar panel is perpendicular to the position of the sun. Keywords: solar panel, optimal, Real-Time Clock, azimuth, drive motor, perpendicular
Pengaruh Intermitensi Radiasi Matahari Terhadap Daya Keluaran pada PLTS Terapung Studi Kasus Pulau Kodingareng, Makassar Sulawesi Selatan Radhiansyah Radhiansyah; A. Syahrinaldy Syahruddin; Dwi Sahidin
Jupiter: Publikasi Ilmu Keteknikan Industri, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Publikasi Ilmu Keteknikan Industri, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupiter.v3i1.676

Abstract

Photovoltaic (PV) systems are a promising renewable energy source due to their ease of installation, eco-friendliness, and abundant solar radiation availability. Indonesia has a theoretical potential of 4.625 kWh/m² and a practical potential of 3.767 kWh/kWp; however, as of September 2021, its installed capacity was only 194 MW. Land constraints have led to the development of floating PV systems, which reduce land usage and enhance module efficiency due to lower temperatures above water. Nonetheless, PV systems face challenges from solar radiation intermittency, influenced by cloud opacity, causing output power fluctuations. This study maps cloud opacity patterns on Kodingareng Island based on dry and rainy seasons using 2020 BMKG data. Results indicate that output power during the dry season is more stable than in the rainy season due to lower cloud cover. Conversely, thick cloud cover during the rainy season reduces solar radiation reaching PV modules, resulting in fluctuating power output. Thus, floating PV systems demonstrate better energy availability during the dry season. This study highlights the importance of understanding cloud opacity patterns in planning floating PV systems to address the challenges of solar radiation intermittency.
Analisis Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCoE) pada PLTS Terapung dengan PLTS di Daratan: Study Kasus Pulau Kodingareng, Makassar Sulawesi Selatan Radhiansyah Radhiansyah; Nur Azisah Syam; Muzakkir Muzakkir; Dwi Sahidin
Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/globe.v3i1.741

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic country with over 17,000 islands, faces significant challenges in providing electricity access, particularly to small and remote islands. One promising solution is Solar Power Plants (PLTS), both land-based and floating solar plants that utilize water surfaces, suitable for areas with limited land availability. This study evaluates the economic feasibility of floating solar plants and land-based solar plants using the Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCoE) approach. LCoE encompasses all costs of construction, operation, maintenance, and energy production over the plant's lifespan, serving as a key benchmark in selecting power generation technologies. The findings show that the LCoE for floating solar plants is Rp11,197.00/kWh, lower than land-based solar plants at Rp11,769.00/kWh, although both exceed the electricity purchase price in Kodingareng, South Sulawesi, at Rp2,460.00/kWh. This difference is influenced by higher construction costs for floating solar plants but offset by greater energy output and lower operation and maintenance costs. This research provides a basis for developing solar power systems in archipelagic regions, emphasizing efficiency and sustainable energy solutions.
EVALUATION OF THE TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF SOLAR POWER PLANTS AT IBU KOTA NUSANTARA, INDONESIA Surayya Mappangile, Andi; Zainal, Isradi; Zain, Abdul; Radhiansyah, Radhiansyah
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.607

Abstract

The construction of a Solar Power Plant or PLTS in the new capital city of Indonesia or IKN Nusantara need quality management to meets expectations of the government, societies and stake holders. In order for achieve this expectation, the quality of the solar power plant must be guaranteed, safe, secure and not damage the environment. The aim of this research is to evaluate the implementation of Quality Management in IKN. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Evaluation is based on the main elements of Quality Management Practices such as obsession with quality, scientific approach, long-term commitment, teamwork, education and training, controlled freedom, unity of purpose, employee involvement and empowerment The result of the research indicates that the construction of Solar Power Plant (PLTS) in the new capital city of Indonesia or IKN Nusantara fulfil the requirements of Quality Management