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All Journal Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum
Ali Yusran Gea
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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 1 
Analysis of the Existence of Political Parties as Pillars of Democracy in Legislative Elections in Indonesia Afrizal Afrizal; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Ali Yusran Gea
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.462

Abstract

Political parties are a key instrument in the modern democratic system, serving as a means of articulating and aggregating the people's interests. Their existence plays a vital role in determining the quality of democracy, particularly in the implementation of legislative elections in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the existence of political parties as pillars of democracy in the context of legislative elections, by reviewing their roles, functions, and the challenges faced in strengthening political representation of the community. The method used is normative research with a legislative, conceptual, and historical approach, complemented by an analysis of academic literature and related regulations. The results of the study indicate that although political parties have been constitutionally recognized as the main pillars of democracy, their implementation still faces various problems, such as weak internal party democratization, oligarchic practices, money politics, and a crisis of popular representation. This has resulted in declining public trust in political parties. Therefore, strengthening regulations, internal party reform, and increasing public political participation are necessary so that political parties can optimally carry out their functions as pillars of democracy. This research is expected to contribute to the development of constitutional law and politics, as well as serve as a reference in the formulation of election policies in Indonesia.
The Role of the DPRD in Creating a Clean Government from KKN (Pematangsiantar City Study) Zakaria Tambunan; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Ali Yusran Gea
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 6, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v6i1.570

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Pematangsiantar City in creating a clean government from the practice of Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism (KKN). This study uses a descriptive-analytical method with a normative and empirical juridical approach through literature studies and field observations. The results of the study show that the Pematangsiantar City DPRD has carried out its supervisory function through work meetings, program evaluations, field inspections, and the use of interpellation rights and the right of inquiry. However, the effectiveness of supervision is still constrained by limited recommendatory authority, barriers to access to public information, and overlapping authority with other supervisory institutions. This study concludes that strengthening the role of the DPRD in realizing a clean government requires firm regulatory support, capacity building and institutional integrity, and active participation of the community.
THE AUTHORITY AND ROLE OF THE REGIONAL HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN REALIZING CLEAN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS IN THE ERA OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY Amos Harita; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring; Ali Yusran Gea
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18729260

Abstract

The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 regulates the House of Representatives (DPR) and regional autonomous government. Articles 18 to 18B of the 1945 Constitution discuss the division of regions and the regional government system, and Articles 19 and 20 of the 1945 Constitution regulate the DPR. In Indonesia, the House of Representatives is a state institution representing the people tasked with carrying out legislative, budgeting, and oversight functions over the performance of the government. In relation to local governments, the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) and the local government are equal partners in administering regional governance, where the DPRD has the primary functions of legislation (enacting regional regulations), budgeting (preparing and approving the regional budget), and supervision (overseeing the implementation of regional regulations and local government policies), while the local government (led by the Head of the Region) has the function of executing regional regulations and local policies. They work together synergistically, with open communication, to ensure that development policies and programs meet the needs of the community and are implemented effectively and accountably. With the problem formulation being what are the inhibiting factors faced by the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) in realizing a clean government apparatus in the era of regional autonomy. The purpose of this research is to identify the inhibiting factors faced by the DPRD in realizing a clean government apparatus in the era of regional autonomy. The benefits of the research include academic benefits, theoretical benefits, and practical benefits. The research methods consist of: type of research, nature of research, approach method, data sources (primary legal materials and secondary legal materials), data collection techniques, and data analysis methods. That based on the research results, the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) is not performing its duties optimally due to limitations in human resource quality, lack of knowledge about regulations, procedures, and policies, as well as insufficient DPRD studies and a lack of intention to realize a clean government.
Implementasi Undang Undang No. 14 Tahun 2008 Tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik Dalam Menjamin Akuntabilitas Pemerintahan Desa Di Kabupaten Aceh Timur Zainal Abidin; Ali Yusran Gea; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v7i2.2698

Abstract

Keterbukaan informasi publik merupakan instrumen penting dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang transparan dan akuntabel, termasuk pada tingkat gampong. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintahan gampong di Kabupaten Aceh Timur serta mengkaji perannya dalam menjamin akuntabilitas pemerintahan gampong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan studi kepustakaan yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi keterbukaan informasi publik pada pemerintahan gampong di Kabupaten Aceh Timur telah berjalan secara formal melalui penyediaan media informasi berbasis website. Namun, pelaksanaannya belum optimal karena informasi yang tersedia belum memenuhi standar Sistem Informasi Gampong sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Gubernur Aceh Nomor 33 Tahun 2021 tentang Sistem Informasi Gampong. Informasi mengenai laporan keuangan, dokumen pembangunan, data kependudukan, dan layanan pengaduan masyarakat belum dipublikasikan secara lengkap dan berkelanjutan. Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada belum optimalnya akuntabilitas pemerintahan gampong karena masyarakat belum memperoleh akses informasi yang memadai untuk melakukan pengawasan terhadap penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dan pengelolaan keuangan desa. Penelitian ini menawarkan penguatan implementasi Sistem Informasi Gampong dan peningkatan kapasitas aparatur gampong sebagai solusi hukum dalam mewujudkan pemerintahan gampong yang transparan, partisipatif, dan akuntabel di Kabupaten Aceh Timur.
Penguatan Peran Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Timur dalam Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Freelance Agus Kurniawan; Ali Yusran Gea; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v7i2.2700

Abstract

Perkembangan gig economy telah mendorong meningkatnya jumlah tenaga kerja lepas (freelance) di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Namun, sistem hukum ketenagakerjaan nasional belum memberikan pengakuan yang tegas terhadap kedudukan freelance sebagai subjek hubungan kerja, sehingga perlindungan hukumnya masih bersifat parsial. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kedudukan hukum tenaga kerja freelance serta peran Dinas Perindustrian, Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Kabupaten Aceh Timur dalam membangun kerangka perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja freelance. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum empiris dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan studi lapangan melalui pengumpulan data primer serta data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tenaga kerja freelance masih berada dalam ambiguitas hukum karena tidak diklasifikasikan secara tegas sebagai pekerja berdasarkan Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan, meskipun diakui sebagai Pekerja Bukan Penerima Upah (BPU) dalam sistem jaminan sosial. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum terhadap pemenuhan hak-hak pekerja freelance. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pembentukan Peraturan Bupati sebagai instrumen administratif untuk memperkuat pendataan, pembinaan, fasilitasi penyelesaian sengketa, dan perluasan perlindungan jaminan sosial bagi tenaga kerja freelance di Kabupaten Aceh Timur.
Co-Authors Afrizal Afrizal Agus Kurniawan Amos Harita Tamaulina Br Sembiring Zainal Abidin Zakaria Tambunan