Miguel angel esquivias Padilla, Miguel angel esquivias
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga

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Covid-19 dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Bank BUMN di Indonesia Mar'a Elthaf Ilahiyah; Miguel Angel Esquivias Padilla; Dian Palupi
Esensi: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i1.19297

Abstract

Covid-19 has increased the risk of financial institutions. As countries struggle to strengthen economic activity and provide various fiscal stimuli to facilitate liquidity in the market, this study questions whether national banks are still in a healthy condition to face uncertainties in the market. This study applies the RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital) approach to assess the performance of state-owned banks in Indonesia during the new normal period since June 2020 (quarter II and III). Based on the analysis and discussion of this study, it can be concluded that the condition of state-owned banking in Indonesia during the new normal period was still healthy. Bank risk level remains at a safe level. Bank made huge profits and fixed capital is still at a healthy level. Thus, state-owned banks remain competitive and handle risk well. This is supported by the existence of stimulus assistance from the government in the form of the Countercyclical Policy.Cara Mengutip:Ilahiyah, M. E., Padilla, M. A. E., & Palupi, D. (2021). Covid-19 dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Bank BUMN di Indonesia. Esensi: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 11(1), xx-xx. https://doi.org/10.15408/ess.v11i1.19297.
Policy Socialization and Business Strategy Direction of Eco-Tourism Miguel Angel Esquivias; Lilik Sugiharti; Hilda Rohmawati; I Made Laut Mertha Jaya
ETIKONOMI Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/etk.v21i1.23068

Abstract

This study aims to estimate the losses of tourism-related sectors and businesses to take recovery steps by disseminating policies and strategic directions. This study uses the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) to calculate losses. This study indicates that the average percentage of losses in the tourism sector from January to August 2020 is 68% (9,508 million USD) to 69% (10,328 million USD). Several sectors experienced losses, especially accommodation (2978 to 3235 million USD); food and beverages (1750 to 1900 million USD); and shopping (1530 to 1662 million USD). Business actors need to know the socialization of government policies such as fiscal stimulus, CHSE (Cleanliness Health Safety Sustainability) certification, and market reactivation. The direction of the right strategy is also carried out, such as product innovation, improvement of health protocols, digitization, and certification. How to Cite:Esquivias, M. A., Sugiharti, L., Rohmawati, H., & Jaya, I.M.L.M. (2022). Policy Socialization And Business Strategy Direction Of Eco-Tourism. Etikonomi, 21(1), 193-212. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v21i1.23068.
EAST JAVA’S PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH: EVIDENCE OF INDUSTRIALIZATION OR DEINDUSTRIALIZATION IN THE JAVA ISLAND? Miguel Angel Esquivias Padilla
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.108 KB) | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v2i2.16

Abstract

This study estimates Technical Efficiency (TE) and Total Factor Productivity (TFP) to analyze the sources of growth in the province of East Java in Indonesia. Technological progress, technical efficiency change, and scale effects are estimated through a stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) to break up different sources of growth within manufacture. This study looks at patterns of output expansion by differentiating gains from conventional sources –input growth and technological progress- and non-conventional sources –technical efficiency change and scale effects-. Results are aggregated based on tech-intensity, firm size, capital to output ratio employed, and labor skills. It also compares East Java with the other five provinces in the Java Island, the manufacturing corridor of the country. As expected, manufacturing sector is growing through input growth effects and tech progress-conventional sources- but underperforming in productivity by having negative efficiency change and negative scale effects. Labor has the largest elasticity to output (0.436), capital and raw materials have a much lower elasticity, and energy has a large negative one (-3.097) also causing a sharp increase in the cost of production. Low-tech firms, higher skills, and medium in size perform 72% better than average (TFP). MLT firms with labor-intensive and medium-size firms perform 58% better than average. However, champion industries have lower skills, good access to materials, and are less intensive in energy use. Some features of firm performance are: firm with larger portions of human skills capture the largest TE and higher TP values; those under high skills report larger losses due to negative scale effects; labor-intensive firms have larger TFP (less efficient but less exposed to energy prices).
Evaluating the Changing Comparative Advantage Patterns and Export Specialization of East Java province (Indonesia) Padilla, Miguel angel esquivias
Journal of Developing Economies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (834.69 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jde.v1i1.2061

Abstract

East Java (JATIM), the second largest province in Indonesia in terms of population and GDP contribution had experienced 50 percent of export growth from 2007 to 2013. The changes were not only in value but in composition and destination, meaning that a change in the pattern of exports of JATIM and export performance was observed in the seven years of analysis. This study looks at those changes from the point of view of comparative advantage and export specialization. JATIM kept 55 percent of their competitive industries since 2007 as the backbone of their exports, losing the other 45 percent, while allowing the creation of new industries. The gains in new industries are higher than the losses indicating that relocation of resources and the change of focus is bringing benefits to the province. Dynamic changes had occurred among commodities –gains and losses in comparative advantage and export specialization-, some presumed to be driven by commodity prices while others are more related to global integration.