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All Journal JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG) Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Sri Melda Br Bangun
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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PEMBERDAYAAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Beni Satria; Felix Kasim; Anggi Isnani Paranduri; Irmayani Irmayani; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Kuat Sitepu
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.488 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.715

Abstract

COVID-19 became a world health problem in early 2020. This case began with information from the WHO on December 31, 2019 which stated that there was a cluster case of pneumonia with unclear etiology in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. This case continued to grow until there were reports of deaths and imports outside China. In Indonesia, on March 2, 2020, Indonesia has reported 2 (two) confirmed cases of COVID-19. Cases are increasing and spreading rapidly throughout Indonesia. This paper aims to empower family support to improve compliance with the implementation of COVID-19 prevention health protocols. The method of implementing the activity is in the form of observation and providing health education about the application of health protocols in an effort to prevent COVID-19 to the community, based on the results of activities carried out by the community enthusiastically welcoming this activity. Through this activity, it is hoped that there will be an increase in compliance in the application of the COVID-19 prevention health protocol so as to suppress the decline in COVID-19 cases.
The Role of Leaflets as a Means of Reproductive Health Education for Adolescents at Trisakti Private Middle School, Lubuk Pakam Octavariny, Raisha; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Wilda Wahyuni Siregar; Helni W.L Simarmata
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/7av5yf11

Abstract

Adolescents are in a critical stage of growth and development, making reproductive health education essential. This study aimed to analyze the role of leaflet media as an educational tool in improving adolescents' knowledge about reproductive health at SMP Swasta Trisakti Lubuk Pakam. The research used a quantitative design with a pre-test and post-test approach involving 41 respondents selected purposively. Data were collected using questionnaires before and after the health promotion intervention. Analysis was conducted with paired sample t-test. The results show a significant increase in knowledge after leaflet distribution, with respondents in the good knowledge category increasing from 56.1% to 78.0%. The statistical test yielded a p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect. It can be concluded that leaflet media is effective as an educational tool to increase adolescent reproductive health knowledge, and it can be recommended as a school-based health promotion strategy.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019 on the Rehabilitation of Victims of Narcotics, Psychotropic Substances, and Other Addictive Substances Abuse Taufik Ismail, Muhammad; Samran; Sri Melda Br Bangun
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/mmavwf81

Abstract

Background: The abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropic Substances, and Other Addictive Substances (NAPZA) in North Sumatra Province has become a serious issue. To address this, Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019 was enacted, aiming to improve the rehabilitation of NAPZA victims. However, the implementation of this policy still faces challenges, such as ineffective intersectoral coordination, limited funding, and insufficient training for rehabilitation staff. These issues hinder the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs and the social reintegration of former NAPZA users. Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019, identify the barriers in rehabilitating NAPZA victims in North Sumatra, and provide policy alternatives to address these barriers and improve the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs. Research Methodology: This research uses Grounded Theory with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews with government officials, rehabilitation staff, and relevant committees. To determine priority policies, the researcher also employed the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Research Findings: The findings show that weak intersectoral coordination, limited funding, and insufficient training for rehabilitation staff are the main barriers. Additionally, social stigma towards former NAPZA users exacerbates their social reintegration. Conclusion: Enhancing intersectoral coordination, increasing funding, and providing continuous training for rehabilitation staff are necessary to improve the implementation of the regulation. The post-rehabilitation program, based on economic empowerment, must be strengthened to support better social reintegration.
Implementation of Lean Hospital in the Pharmacy Service at the Outpatient Department of a General Hospital Jayanti, Irma; Felix Kasim; Sri Melda Br Bangun
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/gr8fch53

Abstract

Background: The medication service at the Outpatient Pharmacy of RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan experiences long waiting times, especially for BPJS guarantee prescriptions, which contradicts the established service time standards, i.e., dispensing medications ? 30 minutes and preparing compounded medications ? 60 minutes, in accordance with health service regulations. Research Objective: This study aims to analyze the waiting times for medication services at the Outpatient Pharmacy, identify types of waste within the service process flow, and identify factors that hinder service efficiency. Additionally, the study aims to provide recommendations for improvement to reduce waiting times and enhance service quality. Research Method: This qualitative study uses Value Stream Mapping (VSM) to analyze the medication service process and identify waste in each service stage. Additionally, a fishbone diagram is used to identify root causes affecting waiting times. Data is collected through interviews with pharmacy staff, the head of the pharmacy installation, and direct field observations. Research Results: This study found various types of waste in each stage of the medication service, including waiting, motion, defects, and overproduction. Factors hindering service time include patient congestion during peak hours, medication unavailability, and prescription inconsistencies with the formularium. Suboptimal use of information systems and a shortage of pharmacists were also identified as major hindrances. Conclusion: Improvements in process flow, coordination between departments, routine training, and the implementation of an integrated hospital management information system are needed to minimize waste and expedite service times at the Outpatient Pharmacy of RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan.
Co-Authors Anggi Isnani Paranduri Beni Satria Felix Kasim Helni W.L Simarmata Irmayani Irmayani Jayanti, Irma Kuat Sitepu Octavariny, Raisha Samran, Samran Taufik Ismail, Muhammad Wilda Wahyuni Siregar