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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Maria Malida Vernandes Sasadara
Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Kualitas Minyak Urut Kombinasi VCO dan Cabai Jawa (Piper retrofractum Vahl.) dengan Variasi Suhu Pemanasan pada Proses Digesti Dewa Ayu Ika Pramitha; Ni Wayan Rias Samidya; Luh Dita Sukriani; Maria Malida Vernandes Sasadara; Agung Ari Chandra Wibawa
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i1.4896

Abstract

The alternative to increasing VCO's functional value is adding spices that contain functional components. In this study, an analysis of the quality of the massage oil preparation of the combination of VCO Piper retrofractum was carried out using heating temperatures of 40°C, 50°C, and 60°C in the digestion process for 8 hours and macerated for 24 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the best temperature that can be used in the process of making Javanese chili VCO massage oil which has the best quality. The quality parameters determined were water content, acid number, peroxide number, and iodine number. The massage oil is orange and has a distinctive Javanese chili aroma. The results of the analysis of the processed oil produced show that massage oil at 40°C has a water content, acid number, peroxide value, and iodine number of (0.018 ± 0.008) %; (1.185 ± 0.072) mg NaOH/10g; (0.433 ± 0.058) meq/kg; and (7.358 ± 0.032) g iodine/100 g oil. Thus, the best quality is produced by massage oil, which is processed using a temperature of 40°C. It has the lowest water content, acid number, peroxide number, and highest iodine number compared to those obtained at higher heating.
Pengaruh Pemilihan Pelarut dalam Ekstraksi Klorofil pada Rumput Laut Gracilaria sp. dan Caulerpa sp. Segar dan Kering Maria Malida Vernandes Sasadara; Ni Made Dwi Mara Widyani Nayaka; Putu Era Sandhi Kusuma Yuda; Erna Cahyaningsih; Ni Luh Kade Arman Anita Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/medicamento.v9i1.5344

Abstract

Seaweed is a photosynthetic organism, thus a good source of pigment-producing. Pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic industries widely use chlorophyll pigments for their products. Bulung Sangu (Gracilaria sp.) and Bulung Boni (Caulerpa sp.) are widely grown seaweeds in the waters of Bali. Pre-extraction steps such as drying and solvent selection can affect pigment extraction. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of solvent selection in the extraction of chlorophyll in fresh and dried Bulung Sangu (Gracilaria sp.) and Bulung Boni (Caulerpa sp.). The solvents used were ethanol, methanol, and acetone. Estimation of chlorophyll content was carried out using UV-VIS spectrophotometry. Data were analyzed statistically using one-way ANOVA with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the extraction of Bulung Sangu (Gracilaria sp.) on dry samples using acetone produced a total chlorophyll of 574.1 ± 33.2 g/g. Bulung Boni (Caulerpa sp.) extraction of fresh samples using methanol resulted in the highest total chlorophyll (10235.3 ± 50.3 g/g). In conclusion, drying and solvent selection affect the extraction of chlorophyll from Bulung Sangu (Gracilaria sp.) and Bulung Boni (Caulerpa sp.).
Co-Authors Agung Ari Chandra Wibawa Dewa Ayu Ika Pramitha Erna Cahyaningsih Luh Dita Sukriani Ni Luh Kade Arman Anita Dewi Ni Made Dwi Mara Widyani Nayaka Ni Wayan Rias Samidya Putu Era Sandhi Kusuma Yuda