Articles
Information Technology-Based Educational Video Model For Changes In Gingival Health Status In Adolescents
Ainul Auliyah A;
Supriyana Supriyana;
Bedjo Santoso;
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas;
Kusno Kusno
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia
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DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i4.884
The health problem that is often experienced by adolescents is dental and oral hygiene, RISKESDAS data for 2018, 57.6% of Indonesian people have dental and oral health problems. Gingival problems are common in adolescents. Lack of dental and oral hygiene causes gingival inflammation. Plaque, bacteria, and calculus that accumulate on the tooth surface are the main causes of periodontal disease. Early detection that is carried out independently as well as providing solutions for prevention and treatment to patients is very necessary. Media that is currently developing among adolescents is technology-based media which is increasingly creative and can be a solution for preventing dental disease. Proving appropriate information technology-based educational videos and their effective application to changes in gingival health status in adolescents. The research method used is Research and Development (RnD) with Quasy Experiment pre-test post-test control group design. Educational video based on information technology is appropriate for changes in gingival health status with the results of expert validation of 83% and p-value 0.044 and its application is effective in increasing knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.002), skills (p=0.000), GI (p = 0.001). As well as indicated by the delta value of knowledge (2.14), attitude (1.29), skills (2.14), decreased GI score (0.44) compared to the control group. Educational videos have proven to be appropriate and effective in their application to changes in gingival health status in adolescents marked by a decrease in the gingival index score.
DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE MODEL IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT
Muh. Alfi Syahrin Jalil;
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas;
Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I
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DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1279
Background: Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that 57.6% of the Indonesian population had dental and oral health problems with the largest proportion in the 5-9 year old group at 67.3%, 10-14 year olds 55.6%. The presentation of caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth in children is 62-65.8%. Factors that cause dental caries are influenced by the behavior of children who do not maintain oral hygiene, amounting to 2.8% in Indonesia, because children have characteristics that are not yet capable of being responsible for doing things, so they need treatment. Objective: Develop a model design, carry out expert validation tests for feasibility and prove that the dental and oral health care service model is effective in an effort to reduce the anxiety level of pediatric patients in treatment. Method: Research and Development with a Quasy experimental Pretest-Posttest group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for Dental and Oral Therapists and Child Patients at RSGM UNIMUS. 10 Dental and Oral Therapists intervened, 11 child patients were given the Care Model Results of Development and Control, 10 Dental and Oral Therapists, 11 child patients at RSGM Unimus were given the 2006 Minister of Health Decree 284 Care Model. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, pre-test and post-test. The validity of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and the effectiveness of the model was tested using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. Results: The dental and oral health care model for pediatric patients is suitable as dental and oral health care for pediatric patients in specialist pediatric dentistry clinics with expert validation results of p 0.002, knowledge of Dental and Oral Therapists with a value of ?=3.90, attitude ?=23.50 , skills ?=4.20, pediatric patient anxiety ?=14.36, pediatric patient satisfaction ?=18.36. Conclusion: The dental and oral health service model is feasible and effective in reducing the anxiety level of pediatric patients during treatment
DEVELOPMENT OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE IN SPECIALISTIC ORTHODONTY DENTAL SERVICES
Wirda Aulia;
Diyah Fatmasari;
Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I
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DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1290
Background: One of the dental and oral health problems experienced by Indonesian society is malocclusion with a prevalence of 80%. The role of the Dental and Oral Therapist (TGM) in orthodontic treatment who collaborates with specialist dentists to correct malocclusion so that it functions well is not yet fully effective because the TGM only implements/chair side assistants in the fourth stage when the TGM should carry out all stages of dental and oral health care . So it is necessary to develop dental and oral health maintenance in specialist orthodontic services. Objective: To produce and analyze the effectiveness of implementing dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services. Research Method: The research method used is Research and Development and Quasy experimental research design Pretest-Posttest group design. The research respondents were TGM at the Muhammadiyah University Semarang dental and oral hospital, TGM intervention 10 people were given model training and controls were given care from Permenkes No.284 of 2006. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, questionnaires and observation. Validation of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) while the model test was processed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Development of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services that are relevant as dental and oral health care with expert validation results of 80% and p-value 0.002. The test results stated that the implementation of effective parenting increased TGM knowledge with a p-value of 0.005, TGM attitudes with a p-value of 0.004, and TGM skills with a p-value of 0.004. Conclusion: The application of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic services is effective in increasing TGM behavior
DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE MODEL IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT
Muh. Alfi Syahrin Jalil;
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas;
Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I
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DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1279
Background: Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that 57.6% of the Indonesian population had dental and oral health problems with the largest proportion in the 5-9 year old group at 67.3%, 10-14 year olds 55.6%. The presentation of caries in primary teeth and permanent teeth in children is 62-65.8%. Factors that cause dental caries are influenced by the behavior of children who do not maintain oral hygiene, amounting to 2.8% in Indonesia, because children have characteristics that are not yet capable of being responsible for doing things, so they need treatment. Objective: Develop a model design, carry out expert validation tests for feasibility and prove that the dental and oral health care service model is effective in an effort to reduce the anxiety level of pediatric patients in treatment. Method: Research and Development with a Quasy experimental Pretest-Posttest group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for Dental and Oral Therapists and Child Patients at RSGM UNIMUS. 10 Dental and Oral Therapists intervened, 11 child patients were given the Care Model Results of Development and Control, 10 Dental and Oral Therapists, 11 child patients at RSGM Unimus were given the 2006 Minister of Health Decree 284 Care Model. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, pre-test and post-test. The validity of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and the effectiveness of the model was tested using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. Results: The dental and oral health care model for pediatric patients is suitable as dental and oral health care for pediatric patients in specialist pediatric dentistry clinics with expert validation results of p 0.002, knowledge of Dental and Oral Therapists with a value of ?=3.90, attitude ?=23.50 , skills ?=4.20, pediatric patient anxiety ?=14.36, pediatric patient satisfaction ?=18.36. Conclusion: The dental and oral health service model is feasible and effective in reducing the anxiety level of pediatric patients during treatment
DEVELOPMENT OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH CARE IN SPECIALISTIC ORTHODONTY DENTAL SERVICES
Wirda Aulia;
Diyah Fatmasari;
Bedjo Santoso
JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I
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DOI: 10.36082/jdht.v4i2.1290
Background: One of the dental and oral health problems experienced by Indonesian society is malocclusion with a prevalence of 80%. The role of the Dental and Oral Therapist (TGM) in orthodontic treatment who collaborates with specialist dentists to correct malocclusion so that it functions well is not yet fully effective because the TGM only implements/chair side assistants in the fourth stage when the TGM should carry out all stages of dental and oral health care . So it is necessary to develop dental and oral health maintenance in specialist orthodontic services. Objective: To produce and analyze the effectiveness of implementing dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services. Research Method: The research method used is Research and Development and Quasy experimental research design Pretest-Posttest group design. The research respondents were TGM at the Muhammadiyah University Semarang dental and oral hospital, TGM intervention 10 people were given model training and controls were given care from Permenkes No.284 of 2006. Data collection techniques in this research were interviews, questionnaires and observation. Validation of expert data was tested using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) while the model test was processed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Development of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic dentistry services that are relevant as dental and oral health care with expert validation results of 80% and p-value 0.002. The test results stated that the implementation of effective parenting increased TGM knowledge with a p-value of 0.005, TGM attitudes with a p-value of 0.004, and TGM skills with a p-value of 0.004. Conclusion: The application of dental and oral health care in specialist orthodontic services is effective in increasing TGM behavior
Pemberdayaan kader upaya kesehatan gigi masyarakat (UKGM) untuk pendampingan ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan stunting
Munica Rita Hernayanti;
Bedjo Santoso;
Tri Wiyatini;
Sukini Sukini
Jurnal Kesehatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (JKPM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.29238/jkpm.v2i1.1192
Cadres an important role in stunting prevention. Cadres can be empowered to assist pregnant women in providing education on aspects of nutrition and health. The purpose to increased UKGM cadres in assisting pregnant women and increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women related to nutritional aspects. This community empowered used an approach to UKGM (Community Dental Health Efforts) cadres, in the form of one cadre accompanying one pregnant woman. The service is carried out from March to October 2021 with a target of 50 UKGM cadres and 50 pregnant women in the Gemawang District, Temanggung Regency. Community empowered with one cadre to one pregnant woman approach has been proven to increase the active role of cadres in assisting and providing education to pregnant women, increasing knowledge of pregnant women in nutritional aspects, and increasing cooperation between the Gemawang Health Center and the community.
Penggunaan Sikat Gigi Berbahan Elastomer Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi dan Menurunkan Debris Anak Tunadaksa
Agno Elman Efzi;
Tri Wiyatini;
Bedjo Santoso;
Rifka Annisa;
Gusti Aprilisa Nurhuda
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v1i1.10760
Children with special needs (ABK) are children with limited development of physical and mental conditions characterized by behavior or emotions. In this case, a child with disabilities is a child who has abnormalities or defects in the muscular, bone, joint and nervous systems caused by diseases, viruses, accidents both before birth, at birth and after birth. Limitations that become obstacles in brushing teeth in a good and correct way cause high dental and oral health problems in children with disabilities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using elastomeric toothbrushes to improve brushing skills and reduce debris index rates in children with disabilities. The assessment of this program uses a health system approach, namely: Input – Process – Output. The results of toothbrushing skills in children with disabilities were found significant changes between the results before and after the intervention with statistical tests paired sample t-test and Wilcoxon with p-values of 0.001 and 0.017 (<0.05) respectively, which means that the use of toothbrushes made from elastomers is effective for improving brushing skills and reducing debris index in children with disabilities. The problem solving program for children with disabilities in SLBN Jepara is to implement innovative toothbrush models with elastomer materials for children with disabilities and conduct training on how to brush teeth properly and correctly for children with disabilities
Dental Health Care In The Management Of Pain In Swelling Due To Abscess
Herawati Herawati;
Asriawal Asriawal;
Badai Septa Wahyudadi;
Bedjo Santoso
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 1 No. 2: October 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v1i2.10878
Fulfillment needs baseman can be given through giving care in a way planned in a period time certain in a way sustainable until finish problem is. Actions of care health teeth and mouth carried out by a person therapist teeth and mouth aim To help patient fulfil eight need base on existing problems _ in cavity mouth patient . Based on Riskesdas problem health teeth and mouth form gum swelling and/ or go out boils ( abscesses ) are still there Lots experienced by society , namely by 14%. Problem gum swelling and/ or go out boils ( abscesses ) in the city of Makassar were 17.41%. Problem the make need there is a care program health tooth For handling pain in swelling consequence abscess . Implementation foster care started with data collection , identification problems , priorities problems , plans program implementation , and program implementation . In program implementation there are: three phase inside it . Devotion This carried out at the dental clinic RSAU dr. Dody Sardjoto in patients who have indication painful Because swelling consequence abscess . Products provided _ in devotion This form development implementation management of dental healt who has customized with characteristics patient sufferer poured abscess _ in the Consequential Pain Management Module Abscess . Result of devotion This is level severity pain experienced by the patient sufferer abscess experience 75% drop after done action distraction . Deep conclusion devotion This namely the program that has been made For fulfil need patient that is development askepgilut who has customized with characteristics patient sufferer abscess .. Keyword : asuhan kesehatan gigi ; nyeri ; abses
Smart Card with Audio Connection to Improve Tooth Brushing Skills for Visually Impaired Children in SLB Negeri Jepara
Evi Adawiyyah;
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas;
Bedjo Santoso
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i1.12165
Visual impairment can lead to challenges in maintaining oral hygiene for visually impaired people. Individuals with visual impairment have a higher risk of experiencing oral health problems compared to those with normal vision. This limitation is one of the inhibiting factors for blind people in obtaining knowledge about oral health, which in turn will affect their attitudes and actions in maintaining oral hygiene. The sensitivity of blind children is in one of their senses, namely sensitivity to sound through their hearing. Based on these problems, an innovation was made in the form of Smart Card With Audio Connection media to improve the teeth brushing skills of blind children. In the implementation of this activity, through several stages, namely the preparation stage (including licensing and preparation of officers), the implementation stage (pretest of tooth brushing skills and dental hygiene status, training to teachers, and simulation of brushing teeth using Smart Card with Audio Connection), and the evaluation stage (including post test of tooth brushing skills and dental hygiene status). This activity is 17 blind children in SLB Negeri Jepara. The results of the activity show that the Smart Card With Audio Connection Model is effective in improving the teeth brushing skills and dental hygiene status of visually impaired children.
Implementation of Android-Based Crossword Educational Model as an Effort to Improve Dental Health Maintenance Behavior of Elementary School Children
Bedjo Santoso;
Supriyana Supriyana;
Bambang Sutomo
ABDIGI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT KESEHATAN GIGI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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DOI: 10.31983/abdigi.v2i2.12566
Oral health is an integral part of overall body health. Clinical factors that cause dental caries in elementaryschool children are influenced by host, substart and time. Oral hygiene needs to be maintained from anearly age, especially in children in primary school. If this hygiene is neglected, it can have a negative impacton the child's debris index score. The School Dental Health Program (UKGS) aims to improve the dentalhealth of students in schools through various activities that are promotive, preventive, and curative forstudents who need treatment. One of the effective dental health education methods to be given to elementaryschool children is through crossword puzzles. The method of implementing this community service iscarried out by demonstration, training and assistance in brushing teeth in elementary school children. Basedon the results of community service carried out at SD Negeri Cepoko, it can be concluded that there is anincrease in children's behavior, attitudes and actions towards maintaining dental health and a decrease inthe debris index score in children.Keyword : dental health, children, brushing teeth