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Surya Amal
Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Buana Perjuangan, Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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POTENSI TUMBUHAN JAMBLANG (Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels) SEBAGAI HEPATOPROTEKTOR BERDASARKAN KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIF : LITERATURE REVIEW ARTICLE Himyatul Hidayah; Neni Sri Gunarti; Salsa Putri Oktaviani; Surya Amal
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v3i1.774

Abstract

Damage to the liver can cause disruption of metabolism in the body, so a hepatoprotector is needed as a protector from liver damage which can be obtained from jamblang plants. The aim of this research is to know the content of active compounds contained in jamblang plants which work as hepatoprotectors. By reviewing some of the literature related to this, the results obtained were 10 articles used. In this study using Literature Review Article through electronic data sources, namely: Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and Pubmed which were published 10 years ago with the keywords: Syzygium cumini (L) and hepatoprotector. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the jamun plant contains the compounds β-sitosterol, friedelin, Betulinic acid, flavonoids, terpenes, alkaloids, phenolics, ellagic acid, glucoside, anthocyanins, kaempferol, quercetin, isoquercetin, myricetin, tannins, carbohydrates, albumin, and so on which can be used as antiviral, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetic, carminative, antihypertensive, anti-atherosclerotic, antifungal, antioxidant and hepatoprotector. It can be concluded that the active compounds that work as hepatoprotectors are the chemical compounds flavonoids and β-sitosterol which are located in the fruit seeds and leaves.
KANDUNGAN SENYAWA AKTIF PADA JAMBLANG (Syzygium Cumini (L) Skeels SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES: LITERATURE REVIEW ARTICLE Himyatul Hidayah; Ermi Abriyani; Surya Amal; Reni Apria Ningsih
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v3i1.776

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia caused by defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. It is said diabetes mellitus if blood sugar levels exceed 150 mg/dL, where the normal limit for blood sugar is 70-150 mg/dL. Treatment with natural ingredients has low side effects if used correctly. One of the plants that has anti-diabetic activity is jamblang or often called juwet (Syzygium cumini (L.). literature was conducted using Google Scholar, Science Direct, Researchgate and PubMed which were published in 2010-2020 with keywords related to the topic "Andiabetic activity syzygium cumini, jambolanun, Eugenia Jambolan antidiabetic and active compounds". The results of a review that has been carried out on the content of active compounds in jamun (Syzygium cumini (L) Skeels as an antidiabetic indicate that the active compounds in jamun are quercetin, quercetin-3-0-glycosides, rutin, mycaminose, chalcone and stigmasterol which have the potential to as an antidiabetic.
Co-Authors Ermi Abriyani Himyatul Hidayah Neni Sri Gunarti Reni Apria Ningsih Salsa Putri Oktaviani