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PENERAPAN SISTEM PERTANIAN TERPADU DI DESA KARANG BANGUN, KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Lamria Sidauruk; Ernitha Panjaitan; Lince Romauli Panataria; Patricius Sipayung
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (427.496 KB) | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol1No1.pp45-51

Abstract

Karang Bangun Village is one of the centers for lowland rice production in Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra. The area of rice fields reaches 70% of the village area with good technical irrigation. However, the application of technology in the management of lowland rice in this village is still very conventional, and the knowledge of farmers about the new technology does not yet exist so that production only reaches 6 tons/ha. The purpose of this community service activity is to transfer the rice cultivation technology which is effective in increasing yields. The technologies are the application of the System of Rice Intensification (S.R.I) method, processing of straw waste into Bokashi organic fertilizer which can increase soil fertility, recognition of the symptoms of plant nutrient deficiency, and the use of plants as natural pesticides. Through assistance to farmers using a participatory approach in community service activities, the transfer of technology can run smoothly so that the use of irrigation water can be efficient, efficiently in using inorganic fertilizers, the use of inorganic pesticides is reduced and the productivity of farmers' land can be increased and by itself will improve the welfare of farmer.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI HITAM (GLYCINE SOJA L.) VARIETAS MALIKA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN DOSIS ABU JANJANG KELAPA SAWIT PADA BERBAGAI JENIS TANAH Patricius Sipayung; Rio Stepanus Tarigan; Magdalena Ompusunggu
Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Vol. 11 No. 6 (2024): February
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/fruitset.v11i6.4903

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of oil palm bed ash at different doses on the growth and yield of black soybean plants (Glycine soja L.) in different types of soil. A Factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two factors was used in this study. The first factor is the application of oil palm bed ash, a byproduct of burning palm fruit bunches. The second factor is the type of soil used in the experiment. The study's results indicate that andosol and alluvial soil types produce higher 100 seed weight, dry seed weight per plant, dry seed weight per plot, and number of pods per plot compared to ultisol soil and have a faster flowering age. However, these soil types have no significant effect on plant height, the number of productive branches, and plant root length. The combination of palm kernel ash and soil type had a significant effect on 100 seed weight, dry seed weight per plant, dry seed weight per plot, and number of pods per plot. However, this combination had no significant effect on plant height, flowering age, the number of productive branches, and root length. The largest dry seed weight per plot was observed in the K3M2 treatment combination at 78.25 g, and the smallest dry weight per sample was in the K0M1 treatment combination at 47.93 g. This resulted in a 30.32 g increase in dry seed weight per plot (63.27%). The utilization of palm kernel ash at a dosage of 375 g/polybag leads to a 34.26% increase in the dry seed weight per plant, a 30.20% increase in dry seed weight per plot, and a 42.06% increase in the number of pods per plot compared to plants without palm kernel ash application.
Habitat Improvement In Effort To Conservation Insect Diversity And Natural Enemies On Potato Cultivation Sidauruk, Lamria; Panjaitan, Ernitha; Romauli Panataria, Lince; Sipayung, Patricius
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i2.3278

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the habitat approach on potato cultivation to increase diversity of insects. Habitat improvement design by agricultural system and planting system on different season. This study consisted of two experiments. The first done at planting season from March to July (dry season) and the second done at planting season from October to January (rainy season). Research designed by Split plot design with main plot are farming systems (inorganic farming and organic farming) and the subplot are the design of cropping system (sole potato; potato and cabbage; potato and mustard; potato and onion). The data was analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey test. The result showed that planting season from March to July (dry season) as well as the planting season from October to January (rainy season) showed that insect diversity index, predator population and parasitoid population were higher in organic farming compared to inorganic farming systems. The design of cropping system significantly affect insect diversity index,natural enemies population such as predator Coccinelids and parasitoid Braconid wasp and M. persicae population. In organic farming, intercropping potato with cabbage found the highest insect diversity index and the highest population of parasitoid Braconid wasp and the lowest population of M. persicae. The highest population of predator Coccinelids found at interropping potato with mustard. Combined analysis of the planting on dry season and rainy season showed that insect diversity index and population of parasitoid Baraconid wasp not significantly difference between planting on dry planting and planting on rainy season. On the other hand, population of predator Coccinellids and M. persicae significantly more higher at planting on dry season than planting on rainy season.
KAJIAN TANAMAN JATI (TECTONA GRANDIS) DI DESA SARI NEMBAH KABUPATEN KARO MELALUI ANALISIS KEKERABATAN BERDASARKAN KARAKTER MORFOLOGI Tarigan, Rio Stefanus; Sipayung, Patricius
AGROSUSTAIN Volume 1 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/agrosustain.v2i1.3576

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the morphophysiological characteristics of teak plants (Tectona grandis) in Sarinembah Village, Karo Regency. The research method employed in this study is a survey method, focusing on identifying the morphological characteristics of teak plants in Sarinembah Village, Karo Regency, and North Sumatra Province. The study explores the morphological characteristics of teak plants, including leaf color, leaf shape, leaf tip, leaf base, leaf edge, leaf surface texture, leaf vein pattern, height, and diameter of teak trees. The results show variation in leaf color depending on the position on the tree, with leaves typically being elliptical or inverted egg-shaped, pointed at the tip and base with flat edges, rough surface texture, and reticulate leaf veins. Additionally, the height and diameter of teak trees vary, influenced by genetic factors affecting tree growth.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi AB Mix terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L.) Secara Hidroponik Sistem Rakit Apung Sipayung, Patricius; Tarigan, Rio Stepanus; Pinem, Ricky Tampe Tuahta
AGROSUSTAIN Volume 3 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/agrosustain.v3i1.4619

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of AB MIX concentration on the growth and yield of Pakcoy mustard greens (Brassica rapa L.) using a hydroponic floating raft system. This research also aims to see the growth response of Pak Choy mustard greens to the AB Mix nutrient concentration given and find out which concentration is best for the growth and production of Pak Choy mustard greens using a hydroponic floating raft system. The pak choy plant (Brassica rapa L.) or what is also commonly called spoon mustard greens is a type of leaf vegetable that is classified as mustard greens. Pakcoy is currently one of the favorite vegetables in Indonesia besides mustard greens and lettuce. This plant is used by the community, especially traders, for various kinds of food preparations and also as decoration. Pakcoy plants have thick leaf bones so they are crunchy when consumed. This research used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 1 factor studied, namely the nutritional effect of AB Mix, which consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely A0 = without AB Mix, A1 = 35 ml AB Mix/9 liters of water, A2 = 40 ml AB Mix/9 liters of water and K3 = 45 ml AB Mix/9 liters of water. The parameters observed in this study consisted of plant height, number of leaves, root length, wet weight per plant (sample), plant wet weight per plot, root wet weight, root dry weight (oven).
PENGARUH BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK KANDANG DAN DOSIS PUPUK UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI HITAM (GLYCINE SOJA L.) Sipayung, Patricius; Hutauruk, Sixtus; Sipayung, Amsal Rosendo
AGROSUSTAIN Volume 1 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/agrosustain.v1i1.2479

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of various types of manure and urea fertilizer dosage on growth and production of black soybean (Glycine soja L.). The model used is a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the type of manure consisting of 3 levels, namely: K1 = Chicken manure (75 gr polybag-1), K2 = Goat manure (75 gr polybag-1) and K3 = Cow manure (75 gr polybag-1). The second factor is the dose of Urea fertilizer consisting of 3 levels, namely: U1 = 2.50 gr polybag-1, U2 = 3.75 gr polybag-1 and U3 = 7.50 gr polybag-1. Parameters observed consisted of plant height, number of branches, age of flowering, weight of 100 seeds, root length, number of root nodules. Based on the results of the study, it can be stated that the type of manure had no significant effect on plant height, number of branches, age of flowering, weight of 100 seeds, root length and number of root nodules of black soybean plants. The dose of urea fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height, number of branches and age of flowering, but significantly increased weight of 100 seeds, root length and number of root nodules. The interaction of type of manure and dose of urea fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed parameters.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG DALAM PENGGUNAAN DOSIS ABU CANGKANG KELAPA SAWIT DAN DOLOMIT Hutauruk, Sixtus; Sipayung, Patricius; Harefa, Kurnia Selekta Etika
AGROSUSTAIN Volume 1 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/agrosustain.v1i1.2481

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of doses of oil palm shell ash and dolomite on the growth and production of maize plants. This study used a factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors. The first factor is the dose of palm shell ash (A) which consists of four levels, namely: (A0) = 0 g (0 tons/ha), (A1) = 30 g/polybag (6 tons/ha), (A2) = 60 g/polybag (12 tonnes/ha) and (A2) = 90 g/polybag (18 tonnes/ha). The second factor was dolomite (D) dosing which consisted of three levels: (D0) = 0 g (0 tons/ha), (D1) = 15 g/polybag (3 tons/ha) and (D2) = 30 g /polybag (6 tonnes/ha). Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, cob length without cob, cob diameter without cob, cob weight with husk, cob weight without cob and straw weight. The effect of the dose of oil palm shell ash depends on the dose of dolomite which is shown in the diameter of the cobs without husks, in treatment D0 the dose of palm ashes 78.07 g/polybag resulted in a maximum cob diameter without husks of 3.95 cm, treatment D1 increased linearly, treatment D2 the dose of palm shell ash 85.03 g/polybag resulted in a maximum diameter of cobs without husk of 3.98 cm. The largest straw weight was 311.30 g with a dose of shell ash of 56.93 g/polybag.
UJICOBA PERPADUAN MEDIA TANAM COCOPEAT -TOPSOIL DAN DOSIS PUPUK SP-36 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KEDELAI HITAM MALIKA (GLYCINE SOJA. L) Sipayung, Patricius; Sitohang, Nurdin; Purba, Andre Hartono
AGROSUSTAIN Volume 1 Nomor 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/agrosustain.v1i1.2485

Abstract

The research aims to test the media plant cocopeat-top soil as well dose SP-36 fertilizer against growth soya bean black malika (Glycine soja.L ). To know the impact of the growth of oil palm seedlings (Elaesis guineensis Jacq.) in dose using rice husk charcoal biochar on some type of soil in pre- nursery. The research uses the Design Random Factorial (DRF) consist of 2 factors . The first factor is a mixture of cocopeat - top soil planting media . The second one is SP-36 dose . Based on the results of the study, it can be stated that, cocopeat planting media with topsoil had no significant effect on plant height at 4, 5, 6 and 7 mst, significantly affected the number of branches aged 7 and 8 mst and plant root length, but had no significant effect on flowering age, weight of 100 seeds, and number of root nodules. The dose of SP-36 fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height at the ages of 2, 3, 8, 11, 12 and 13 mst, flowering age, weight of 100 seeds and root length, but had no significant effect on number of branches and number of root nodules. The interaction of cocopeat growing media with topsoil and the dose of SP-36 fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed parameters .The dose of SP-36 fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height at 2, 3, 8 11 and 12 mst, flowering age, weight of 100 seeds and root length, but had no significant effect on number of branches and number of root nodules.