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PENYULUHAN DAMPAK NARKOTIKA DAN OBAT TERLARANG KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA LUMBAN PEA TIMUR, KABUPATEN TOBA Surjadi Rimbun; Agustina Veronika; Mawar G. Tarigan; Batara Simangunsong; Marlina Rajagukguk; Budi D. Sembiring; Edwin A. Pakpahan; Harry Butar-butar; Irene R. T. Damanik; Nasib M. Situmorang; Thomas Silangit; Donald F. Sitompul; Renatha N. H. Nainggolan; Sanggam B. Hutagalung; Titus Imanuel; Nur Azizah Ainun
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat METHABDI
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.238 KB) | DOI: 10.46880/methabdi.Vol2No1.pp82-85

Abstract

Community Service (PkM) is carried out by the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Methodist Indonesia by providing counselling the effect of Narcotics and Drug abuse. PkM was held on 8-11 June 2022 at Lumban Pea Timur, Balige,Toba District, North Sumatera. The method used is to provide counselling/lectures and provide motivation, then followed by question and answer to obtain results and solutions as a form of solving problems and obstacles faced. The results of PkM with counselling are very effective considering that there are still many people who do not get information about Narcotics and Drug abuse. With this counselling, the public becomes aware of the Narcotics and Drugs abuse problem. Thus, it is hoped that the people of Lumban Pea Timur will aware and know how to prevent their community from Narcotics and drug abuse.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO HIGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN TINEA PEDIS Dessy Marianti Marila; Alexander P. Marpaung; Renatha Nainggolan
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.766 KB) | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol11No1.pp48-52

Abstract

Tineapedis is not a life-threatening disease, its clinical form can last for years without significant complaints, but tineapedis can be a big problem if secondary infection (bacterial infection) has appeared with symptoms ranging from mild (rash - red rash that is sore) to more severe such as pain and fever. The itching that is caused every day because of tineapedis can also interfere with a person's activities or work so that it will reduce the quality of his life. In Indonesia, during 2000-2004, the prevalence increased by 14.4%. In Indonesia, based on data from reports in all hospitals in 2010, there were 122,076 new cases of skin infections in which tineapedis was included. Apart from wearing closed shoes for a long time, increased humidity due to sweating, mechanical rupture of the skin, level of personal hygiene, and exposure to fungi are risk factors that cause tineapedis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hygiene risk factors and the incidence of tineapedis. This research is a type of analytic research using a literature review system by using comparisons and equations between several journals that have been selected. From the six journals that have been collected and analyzed, it can be concluded that the hygiene factor is the main risk factor for the occurrence of TineaPedis. For the journal AstritNapitupulu which contradicts other journals which states that hygiene factors do not affect the incidence of tineapedis where the effect is the use of antiseptic soap. Meanwhile, for the journal KaruniaPratama, Rustika, FadlilaMuhtadin, HeruLaksono, SantriadiHadi stated that the hygiene factor is the factor that causes tineapedis which consists of washing feet, changing socks and shoes which are the specific objectives of this thesis. The main cause of tineapedis is Trycophyton Rubrum. There is a relationship between risk factors for hygiene and the incidence of tineapedis.
Hubungan Urinalisis (Leukosit dan Nitrit) dengan Kultur Urin untuk Deteksi Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) di RSUD dr Pirngadi Medan Periode Juli 2024 – Juni 2025 Renatha Nainggolan; Thomas Silangit; Budi Sembiring; Marlina Rajagukguk; Nova Rajagukguk; Ronald T. H. Tambunan
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol15No3.pp271-275

Abstract

Urinalysis is a basic test for patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs). Ninety-five percent of UTIs are caused by E. coli. The incidence rate of UTIs in Indonesia among adolescents aged 10-18 years is 35%-42%, and among young adults aged 19-22 years, it is 27%-33%. UTI diagnosis is confirmed by urine culture, where a bacterial count of > 10⁵ colonies per milliliter (CFU/ml) is detected. The urinalysis shows leukocyturia and a positive nitrite test. Bacteria capable of converting nitrate to nitrite include Escherichia coli, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Klebsiella, and Proteus species. This study used an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design and retrospective approach. The study sample consisted of UTI patients who underwent leukocyte, nitrite, and urine culture tests recorded in the medical records of the Clinical Pathology Department at Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital in Medan. Out of 60 urine culture samples, 12 samples showed no bacterial growth. The results showed that the majority of UTI patients were female, totaling 36 individuals (60%), compared to 24 males (40%). The age group of 51-70 years (54%) had the highest number of UTI patients. Positive leukocytes experienced UTI (68.8%) compared to negative leukocytes (p-value 0.001). Compared to negative nitrites, 58.3% of positive nitrites had a UTI (p-value 0.001). In this study, the most common bacteria causing UTI were Klebsiella pneumoniae (43%), Enterococcus faecalis (17%), and Escherichia coli (8%). In 60 urine culture samples, the most common bacteria causing UTIs were Klebsiella pneumoniae (43%), Enterococcus faecalis (17%), and Escherichia coli (8%). Leukocytes were positive in 68.8% of cases of UTI compared to negative leukocytes, with a p-value of 0.001. Nitrites were positive in 58.3% of cases of UTI compared to negative nitrites, with a p-value of 0.001.