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Little Pharmacist Training and Healthy Nutritious Food Education for Elementary Students in Kemanisan Village Abdillah Mursyid; Nurul Insani; Farahdina Chairani; Dwinda Sari; Imam Lukmanul Hakim; Lilis Zuniawati; Faruk Jayanto; Pratiwi Cahya Skania; Fajar Alam Haiti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3294

Abstract

WHO in its program, namely the Global School Health Initiative seeks to mobilize and strengthen health promotion and education activities in young children. One of the health education programs that could be held in elementary schools is the training of young pharmacists. Little Pharmacist, commonly abbreviated as Apocil, is an idea to introduce the role of the pharmacist profession more clearly from an early age. It is hoped that the presence of this little pharmacist in the future will increase elementary school students' awareness of medication and introduce the pharmacist profession to students and the community.  Student and community knowledge regarding health and medicine is still limited. Medications have an important role in maintaining health, therefore it should be used correctly in order to provide optimal clinical benefits. The purpose of this community service is to train little pharmacists in an effort to use the right medicine and educate healthy, nutritious food for elementary school students in Kemanisan Village. The method used was the Active Individual Learning Method (CBIA), the practice of making powder medicine, and it was evaluated by carrying out DAGUSIBU (get, use, store, and dispose of) mini-games. The media used in this activity are banners, mortar and stamper, and parchment paper. From the results of the activities was found that the students had known the pharmacist role and understood DAGUSIBU as well as education on healthy nutritious food with good results using mini-games. In summary, it can be concluded that the provision of education can increase the knowledge of elementary school students in the village of Kemanisan.
Skrining Penggunaan Obat Off-Label pada Pasien ISPA Anak di Puskesmas Cikeusik Provinsi Banten Tahun 2021 Fajrin Noviyanto; Anita Maelani; Abdillah Mursyid; Dinda Haerunisa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Delima Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Delima
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Salsabila Serang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60010/jikd.v5i2.94

Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI) is a disease that often occurs in Indonesia, especially in children. The population of children is high risk of receiving off-label prescription drugs. This study was aimed to evaluate the off-label use of drugs in prescribing with acute respiratory tract infection. This researchis a descriptive observational. Data was collected by the prescription in children aged February to march 2022. In this study, 92 prescriptions were obtaind with a diagnosis of ARTI. The use of off-label drug was 5.0% with the off-label age category (2.1%), off-label dose (1.4%), off-label route of administration (1.4%). The type of off-label drug most commonly prescribed in children with ARTI is chlorpheniramine maleate. It can be concluded in children with ARTI disease is quite high that is 5.0%. Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) termasuk penyakit yang banyak terjadi pada Indonesia terutama di usia anak. pada populasi anak beresiko menerima peresepan obat off-label dikarenakan terbatasnya data efikasi obat untuk anak. Penenlitian ini bertujuan untuk menskrining penggunaan obat secara off-label di peresepan pasien ISPA pada anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan naratif observasional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan peresepan obat dengan penaksiran ISPA pada anak usia 0-18 tahun. pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2022. pada penelitian ini didapatkan 92 resep dengan penaksiran ISPA. Penggunaan Obat off-label di ISPA sebanyak 5.0% menggunakan kategori offlabel usia (2.1%), kategori off-label takaran (1.4%), kategori off-label rute pemberian (1.4%). Jenis obat off-label paling banyak diresepkan untuk ISPA anak yaitu Klorfeniramin maleat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan bisa disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan obat off-label pada penyakit ISPA anak relatif tinggi yaitu 5.0%.