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Little Pharmacist Training and Healthy Nutritious Food Education for Elementary Students in Kemanisan Village Abdillah Mursyid; Nurul Insani; Farahdina Chairani; Dwinda Sari; Imam Lukmanul Hakim; Lilis Zuniawati; Faruk Jayanto; Pratiwi Cahya Skania; Fajar Alam Haiti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3294

WHO in its program, namely the Global School Health Initiative seeks to mobilize and strengthen health promotion and education activities in young children. One of the health education programs that could be held in elementary schools is the training of young pharmacists. Little Pharmacist, commonly abbreviated as Apocil, is an idea to introduce the role of the pharmacist profession more clearly from an early age. It is hoped that the presence of this little pharmacist in the future will increase elementary school students' awareness of medication and introduce the pharmacist profession to students and the community. Student and community knowledge regarding health and medicine is still limited. Medications have an important role in maintaining health, therefore it should be used correctly in order to provide optimal clinical benefits. The purpose of this community service is to train little pharmacists in an effort to use the right medicine and educate healthy, nutritious food for elementary school students in Kemanisan Village. The method used was the Active Individual Learning Method (CBIA), the practice of making powder medicine, and it was evaluated by carrying out DAGUSIBU (get, use, store, and dispose of) mini-games. The media used in this activity are banners, mortar and stamper, and parchment paper. From the results of the activities was found that the students had known the pharmacist role and understood DAGUSIBU as well as education on healthy nutritious food with good results using mini-games. In summary, it can be concluded that the provision of education can increase the knowledge of elementary school students in the village of Kemanisan.

The Effect Of Fe Tablet Consumption On Hemoglobin (Hb) Increase In Pregnant Women: A Systematic Literature Review Cahya Skania, Pratiwi; Dasuki, Djaswadi; Utami, Fitriana Siswi
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/midwiferia.v6i2.568

Anemia is still a problem in developing countries. The World Health Organization states that there are still more than 50 percent of women in the world suffering from anemia. anemia can cause life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight and premature birth. WHO defines anemia as a condition where the hemoglobin level is less than 11 mg / dL in the first and last trimester or 10.5 mg / dL in the second trimester or the hematocrit level is less than 37 percent. The study aim to determine the effect of Fe tablets consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) level increase in pregnant women and to find out the factors related to the compliance of pregnant women taking Fe tablets. This Systematic Literature Publication and Science uses databases with the period 2008-2018. The selection of articles was based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Appraisal study employed The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Taking Fe tablets is very influential in increasing levels of Hb in pregnant women who suffer from anemia. Effective iron supplements to reduce anemia in pregnancy. Support from family and closest people has an important role in increasing adherence to taking Fe tablets.

Little Pharmacist Training and Healthy Nutritious Food Education for Elementary Students in Kemanisan Village Mursyid, Abdillah; Insani, Nurul; Chairani, Farahdina; Sari, Dwinda; Hakim, Imam Lukmanul; Zuniawati, Lilis; Jayanto, Faruk; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Haiti, Fajar Alam
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3294

WHO in its program, namely the Global School Health Initiative seeks to mobilize and strengthen health promotion and education activities in young children. One of the health education programs that could be held in elementary schools is the training of young pharmacists. Little Pharmacist, commonly abbreviated as Apocil, is an idea to introduce the role of the pharmacist profession more clearly from an early age. It is hoped that the presence of this little pharmacist in the future will increase elementary school students' awareness of medication and introduce the pharmacist profession to students and the community. Student and community knowledge regarding health and medicine is still limited. Medications have an important role in maintaining health, therefore it should be used correctly in order to provide optimal clinical benefits. The purpose of this community service is to train little pharmacists in an effort to use the right medicine and educate healthy, nutritious food for elementary school students in Kemanisan Village. The method used was the Active Individual Learning Method (CBIA), the practice of making powder medicine, and it was evaluated by carrying out DAGUSIBU (get, use, store, and dispose of) mini-games. The media used in this activity are banners, mortar and stamper, and parchment paper. From the results of the activities was found that the students had known the pharmacist role and understood DAGUSIBU as well as education on healthy nutritious food with good results using mini-games. In summary, it can be concluded that the provision of education can increase the knowledge of elementary school students in the village of Kemanisan.

Effectiveness of Lemon Aromatherapy in Reducing Nausea and Vomiting in 1st Trimester Pregnant Women Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Ashari, Elva Febri; Rospia, Evi Diliana; Haerunisa, Dinda
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6662

Pregnancy is a physiological condition for women, especially for women of childbearing age. Pregnancy lasts for 42 weeks consisting of 3 trimesters, namely trimester I, II, and III. This study aims to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Akmar Jaya Clinic, Serang City. The research method used in this study was a Quasi Experimental study in one group (one group pre-test post-test). The results showed that the majority of nausea and vomiting frequencies before the intervention were 6-10 times, namely 8 people (50%), after the intervention was mild with a frequency of nausea and vomiting 1-3 times, as many as 12 people (75%). Statistically, the p-value was obtained = 0.000 or less than the α value (0.05). The conclusion is that pregnant women in their first trimester can successfully reduce nausea and vomiting by using lemon aromatherapy at the Akmar Jaya Clinic, Serang City in 2004.

The Effect of Acupressure on Dysmenorhore in Adolescent Women Year 2022 Mardianti, Lina; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Sari, Nina Yuliana; Rohmah, Hajar Nur Fathur; Safitri, Resti; Rezaldi, Firman
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7349

Dysmenorrhea is a problem that women often experience every month and is accompanied by menstrual pain. If dysmenorrhea is not evaluated and treated, it will result in a decrease in academic achievement of 51.4%, limited activity during menstruation 40.9%, absenteeism from class 31.1%, decreased concentration 43.3%, decreased appetite and changes in sleep patterns 42. 7% and withdrawal from the community or relationships 63%. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea in adolescents. The research method is Quasi Experimental with a group pre-post test design. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results of the study found a description of the level of dysmenorrhoea pain experienced by respondents before and after acupressure, showing that after acupressure the majority of respondents only felt mild pain (scale 1-3), namely 61.2% of respondents and the rest no longer felt pain (scale 0), namely as many as 35.8% of respondents.

The Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing Pain Intensity in The First Stage of Labor Active Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Halimatusyadiah, Leni; Jamilah, Jamilah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7405

Pregnant woman looks forward to the moment she gives birth in order to experience the joy she longs for. if the baby, placenta, and amniotic membranes leave the mother's uterus at term (after 37 weeks) without complications, the process is considered normal. At TPMB Siti Hapsah, S.Tr.Keb in 2024, the purpose of this study is to determine whether lavender aromatherapy reduces pain intensity during the active phase of first stage labor. The Quasy Experiment research method is used in this quantitative research design. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest design with 32 respondents. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the observation sheet data. Lavender aromatherapy was found to be effective at reducing pain intensity during the active phase of first stage labor at TPMB Siti Hapsah, s.Tr.Keb in 2024 because the obtained result had a significance value of 0.000, which was lower than the significance result of 5% (p-value = 0.000 0.05). During the initial active phase of labor, lavender aromatherapy is recommended for use as a complementary therapy.

Antibacterial Activity of Jotang Flower Infusion (Acmella paniculata) against Staphylococcus aureus Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Kholifah, Eva; Agustin, Siti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7877

Among its various uses, the plant Jotang (Acmella paniculata), which is a member of the Asteraceae family, possesses antibacterial and anti-infective properties in its floral section. The majority of diseases are caused by the Streptococcus aureus bacteria. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of jotang flower infusion against Streptococcus mutans at doses of 75%, 50%, and 25%. The antibacterial activity was evaluated using the agar diffusion method, with chloramphenicol acting as a positive control. At 25%, 50%, and 75% dosages, the average inhibition zone diameter in the jotang inhibition test was 5.00 mm, 6.00 mm, and 6.06 mm, respectively. Chloramphenicol, the positive control, had a measurement of 9.96 mm. According to the study's results, jotang flower infusion has a somewhat effective antibacterial effect on Streptococcus aureus.

The effectiveness of crushed onion compresses in reducing baby's body temperature 1-6 months after DPT immunization Susilawati, Susilawati; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Fairuza, Filda; Ramdani, Tiara Putri
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1578

Fever is a common symptom of illness in Indonesia, including in children. One effort to reduce fever with non-pharmacological therapy is compressed crushed shallots (Allium Cepa L) which contain flavonoids which have the benefit of protecting cell structure, anti-inflammatory, increasing the effectiveness of vitamin C, as a natural antibiotic. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving crushed red onion (Allium Cepa L) compresses on reducing baby's body temperature 1-6 months after immunization at TPMB Bd Fenty Sumara, Serang City. This research uses the quantitative Quasy Experiment method with a one group pretest – posttest design. The sampling technique for this research was total sampling of 30 respondents. The time of the research was April-May 2024. The results showed that compressing crushed onions on babies aged 1-6 months who had fever showed an average decrease of 0.65oC during 50-60 minutes of compression. The average before the compress could be seen was 38. 25oC and the average after compression is 37.60oC. Test Shapiro-Wilk statistics obtained a P value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion from this research is that there is an effect of crushed red onion (Allium Cepa L) compress on reducing the baby's body temperature 1-6 months after DPT immunization.

The effect red betel leaves (Piper Crocatum) on vaginal discharge (Fluor Albus) in teenagers Rachman, Sandy Nurlaela; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Ayustina, Selvira
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 3 (2024): August: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i3.1657

Vaginal discharge (fluor albus) is a physiological thing that can occur in teenage girls, but if it is not treated immediately it will cause various female diseases. One complementary treatment that is believed to be able to reduce the symptoms of vaginal discharge is using boiled water from red betel leaves (piper crocatum) (Firmanila et al., 2016). This study aims to evaluate the effect of giving boiled red betel leaves on vaginal discharge in adolescents. The research design took the form of a quasi-experiment with a two-group pre-post test design. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total of 64 people. The results of the study in the case group were 23 people (71.9%) with light scale vaginal discharge and 9 people (28.1%) with moderate scale, 31 people (69.9%) in the control group medium scale and 1 person (3, 1%) on the weight scale. Statistical test results p-value = 0.000 (case) and 0.005 (control) where p-value < 0.05, meaning there is an effect of red betel leaves on reducing vaginal discharge. Teenagers with vaginal discharge can use boiled water from red betel leaves as a treatment.

Efektifitas Massage Punggung dan Relaksasi Nafas dalam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif pada Primigravida Ashari, Elva Febri; Skania, Pratiwi Cahya; Marbun, Henny Theresia
Jurnal Pembaruan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Kabar Gizi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62358/ttevdr86

Nyeri persalinan merupakan respon yang kompleks, subjektif, multidimensi terhadap rangsangan sensorik yang terjadi selama persalinan. Nyeri persalinan kerap menjadi salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan oleh ibu khususnya pada ibu primigravida. Oleh sebab itu untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan tersebut penatalakasanaan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan metode non farmakologis yaitu melakukan relaksasi nafas dalam. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis efektifitas relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primigravida. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy eksperiment dengan desain two group pre test and post test dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah exhaustive sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji Uji Mann-Whitney massage lebih efektif dari relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada primigravida dengan nilai p-value 0.003<0.05. Kesimpulan penelitian massage punggung dan relaksasi nafas dalam efektif terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif pada persalinan normal namun massage punggung lebih berpengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif terhadap persalinan normal.

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