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KORELASI ANTARA FRAILTY DENGAN DEPRESI PADA LANJUT USIA Shania Makmur; Noer Saelan Tadjudin
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol 6, No 1 (2023): EFFECTS OF CORONA VIRUS 2019
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/aimj.v6i1.9096

Abstract

Elderly people in Indonesia are increasing in number and with increasing age there are changes such as threat of death, retirement, stressful life events or medical problems. It's normal to feel uncomfortable, stressed or sad about change. But if this feeling lasts for a long time, then there is a possibility of depression. Some people may experience depression after being diagnosed with a physical illness. Physical illness increases the risk of developing severe depression, so that there is a causal or mutually amplifying relationship in the comorbidity of psychological illness with physical illness. Frailty is theoretically a clinically recognizable state of increased susceptibility. Physical frailty and depression are common comorbid conditions that have an important impact on the elderly, so it is important to further research and confirm the relationship between frailty and depression to provide information and knowledge as a preventive measure and reduce the risk that can occur in the elderly. The study used a cross-sectional analytic study with a total population sampling technique. The study used the RAPUH questionnaire and the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) 15. The results showed that the elderly were classified as severe depression (6.2%), moderate depression (8.6%), mild depression (27.2%) and not depressed ( 58%). The elderly were also found to be frail (53.1%), pre-frail (44.4%) and robust (2.5%). Research on the relationship between frailty syndrome and depression scale was proven by Chi – Square test (P=0.000). The results of the relationship between frailty syndrome and depression scale were found to be P-value 0.05 so that in conclusion there was a significant relationship between frailty syndrome and depression in the elderly.
Dengue Shock Syndrome dengan Efusi Pleura pada Anak: Laporan Kasus dan Tinjauan Literatur Shania Makmur; Neni Sumarni; Herwanto Herwanto
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 3 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss3.2486

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia. This article reports describes the case of an 8-year-10-month-old girl presenting with a five-day history of persistent fever accompanied by generalized weakness, headache, epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. Upon admission, physical examination revealed a criticallly ill patient weighing 28 kilograms, with clinical signs of shock, including tachycardia, tachypnea, cold extremities, delayed capillary refill, and minimal pleural effusion on chest radiography. Laboratory findings revealed thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia and hemoconcentration. A working diagnosis of Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS) with electrolyte imbalance was established. The patient received fluid resuscitation, inotropic, supportive therapy and family education regarding disease course and prognosis. This case highlights the importance of early recognition, prompt management, and close monitoring of pediatric patients with severe dengue manifestations to prevent potentially fatal complications.