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All Journal Justness : Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Agama Staatsrecht: Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Al Yasini: Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, Hukum dan Pendidikan
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Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pemasaran Politik dalam Media Sosial (Studi Political Marketing Pilkada Serdang Bedagai 2020 melalui Facebook) Nurhajija Khofifa Br Munthe; Dini Arti Lubis; Marzuki
Hijaz: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (660.701 KB) | DOI: 10.57251/hij.v1i4.437

Abstract

Digital democracy is a term that has always been used in the political sphere. Internet media has become a lot of forums for political actors, especially in conducting political campaigns. The development of the digital age that is increasingly advanced makes political campaigns through social media, especially Facebook, more intensively carried out. This social media can attract many voices considering the potential of the Indonesian people who are still very many users. So that Facebook is one of the media that can be used as a means of promoting political campaigns. The purpose of this study is to determine political marketing in siosial media (political marketing study of the 2020 Serdang Bedagai regional election through Facebook). The results showed that political marketing on social media in the 2020 Serdang Bedagai regional election through Facebook was quite effective. This was achieved because of the ability of political marketing activities carried out, namely by utilizing social media after making visits.
Relevansi Nilai-Nilai Piagam Madinah terhadap Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia : Tinjauan atas Perlindungan Hak Minoritas dan Kebebasan Beragama syakira; Siti Hawa Nabilla; Marzuki
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i1.125

Abstract

This article examines the political orientation in the Medina era as a foundational model for Islamic governance, focusing on its enduring relevance to contemporary legal frameworks. It addresses the critical need to understand how the Prophet Muhammad SAW established a political structure rooted in Islamic values that effectively accommodated the diverse elements of Medina society. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the relevance of the Piagam Madinah's values in the formation of Indonesia's national legal system, particularly concerning the protection of minority rights and religious freedom. Employing a qualitative literature study with a historical-analytical approach, the research draws from primary Islamic sources (Qur'an, hadith) and contemporary scholarly works on Islamic political thought, complemented by analysis of Indonesian legal frameworks, constitutional law, and studies on human rights and religious pluralism in Indonesia. The findings demonstrate that the Prophet Muhammad successfully laid down political principles emphasizing brotherhood (al-Ikha), compassion (al-Mahabbah), justice (al-Adalah), and equality (al-Musawa). The conclusion asserts that these universal values from the Piagam Madinah align significantly with Indonesia's Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, offering profound ethical and philosophical inspiration for an inclusive national legal system committed to religious freedom and minority protection.
IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP AMANAH AL-MAWARDI DALAM PENGAWASAN PEMBANGUNAN DI KOMISI 4 DPRD KOTA MEDAN Alya Qais Tsaabitah; Marzuki
Al Yasini : Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 11 No 03 (2026)
Publisher : Konsorsium Dosen Institut Agama Islam Al-Yasini Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55102/alyasini.v11i03.214

Abstract

The oversight function of the regional house of representatives holds a crucial essence in ensuring development accountability, yet its field implementation frequently encounters obstacles regarding transparency and closed documentation management. The academic anxiety in this research stems from the phenomenon of the degradation of political representation values, where strategic documents resulting from legislative oversight are often reduced merely to administrative archives justifying operational budget disbursements. This study aims to critically analyze the mechanism of infrastructure development oversight by Commission 4 of the Medan City DPRD, dismantle accountability constraints within the legislative documentation system, and offer a solution formulation based on Islamic political ethics through the manifestation of Al-Mawardi's Amanah concept. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, primary data collection was conducted through intensive participant observation during an internship at the council's secretariat, which included compiling Hearing Meeting (RDP) files and recapitulating working visit reports, then combined with literature studies. The field findings indicate that Commission 4's oversight has actually operated procedurally, evidenced by the intensity of working meetings and field inspection mobility, such as the review of the Green Open Space (RTH) policy in Aceh. Nevertheless, there is an acute accountability gap where these strategically valuable documents do not provide substantial openness access for the public. The conclusion of this study asserts that the internalization of Al-Mawardi's Amanah pillars can serve as an ethical anchor to reform documentation governance into a transparent system, returning the council's function to the orientation of public welfare, and mitigating the crisis of public distrust.
Propaganda Dalam Strategi Kampanye Politik:Dialektika Moral Politik dan Demokrasi Substantif Dalam Bingkai Pemilu di Indonesia Marzuki; Thorieq Al Abdu; Ayu Wantika; Andre Selamat Sinaga; Juni Yanti Siagian
Staatsrecht: Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Staatsrecht Jurnal Hukum Kenegaraan dan Politik Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/egzayt94

Abstract

Peran propaganda dan taktik kampanye politik sangat krusial dalam membentuk pandangan publik serta mengarahkan dukungan politik masyarakat. Propaganda bertujuan memengaruhi persepsi pemilih melalui berbagai metode komunikasi, baik yang bersifat persuasif maupun manipulatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka untuk menganalisis praktik propaganda dalam kampanye politik di Indonesia. Dalam kampanye politik, strategi yang digunakan bisa bersifat positif, seperti membangun citra kandidat, atau negatif, seperti kampanye hitam yang fokus pada serangan terhadap lawan politik. Kemajuan teknologi dan media sosial telah meningkatkan efektivitas propaganda politik, memungkinkan pesan-pesan politik menyebar dengan cepat dan luas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi propaganda yang masif dapat meningkatkan elektabilitas kandidat, namun juga rentan memicu disinformasi yang pada akhirnya merusak kualitas demokrasi. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman mendalam tentang cara kerja propaganda dan strategi kampanye politik, serta dampaknya terhadap masyarakat, menjadi hal yang penting dalam konteks proses politik modern dengan mengedepankan prinsip moralitas untuk tercapainya demokrasi substantif.
Prinsip Syura Dalam Kepemimpinan Politik Khulafaur Rasyidin Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Politik Islam Kontemporer Fauziah Amna Sipahutar; Roudhatul Rizka Hasanah; Marzuki
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i1.111

Abstract

The relevance of political thought during the Khulafaur Rasyidin era (Abu Bakar ash-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Utsman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Thalib) to contemporary politics. The study shows that the principles of government applied during that era, such as deliberation (shura'), social justice, and accountability of leaders are in line with the values ​​of modern democracy. Through a qualitative approach and historical analysis, this study identifies how the concept of the Medina Charter and the leadership practices of the Khulafaur Rasyidin were able to become models of an egalitarian and participatory political system.The study reveals that despite the distortion of the political system into a dynastic monarchy in the following period, the basic values ​​of the Khulafaur Rasyidin government remain relevant as an inspiration for contemporary Islamic politics. In the modern context, these principles have been adapted by various Muslim movements and thinkers to build a responsive and just system of government. This study concludes that the political thoughts of Khulafaur Rasyidin not only have historical value, but also make significant contributions to the development of a contemporary political system based on Islamic and democratic values. Keywords: Khulafaur Rasyidin, Islamic Politics, Leadership, Justice.
Co-Authors Alya Qais Tsaabitah Andre Selamat Sinaga Ayu Wantika Dini Arti Lubis Fauziah Amna Sipahutar Juni Yanti Siagian Nurhajija Khofifa Br Munthe Roudhatul Rizka Hasanah Siti Hawa Nabilla syakira Thorieq Al Abdu