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Edukasi Tuberkulosis dan Etika Batuk kepada Masyarakat Somagede, Banyumas, Jawa Tengah Dwi Novitasari; Meli Apriyanti; Muhammad Azra Razi; Leonardo Ekarynansya Ola Belatan Koban; Meilanie Carin Latuihamallo
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v3i2.239

Abstract

Introduction: Since 1992, the WHO has labeled tuberculosis a worldwide emergency. Delays in tuberculosis diagnosis, detection of new cases, and treatment are brought on by the COVID-19 epidemic. In Somagede Village, 20 (90,9%) of 24 TB cases were successfully treated, and there were 1 (4,5%) deaths as a result of TB therapy. Objective: This public service was carrying out these activities as a kind of health promotion in order to increase public awareness of health education regarding TB prevention and prevent the spread of the disease in Somagede. Method: This public service was implemented in three steps, including the permission granted, media disclosure, and the second stage, which is currently based on approval from the government of the Somagede and the letter of duty number UHB/KET/035/1121. At the end of the session, participants' public service actions are evaluated. On June 26, 2022, this health education promotion will take place. The household is the focus. With the aid of a leaflet, PowerPoint slides, notebook, LCDs, projectors, pointers, and speakers, health education methods can be presented through lectures, discussions, demonstrations, and redemonstrations. Result: The number of participants was 30. The execution time is approximately 1 hour, with the group members organized as moderator, presenter, notuensis, observer, documentarian, and facilitator. During the implementation of the public examination, participants actively followed the entire range of activities, properly demonstrated how to wash hands, and discussed the ethics of coughing. Conclusion: Activities are running well, and there is extensive public knowledge about TB disease.
Edukasi dan Implementasi Teknik Relaksasi Benson dalam Mengurangi Nyeri pada Pasien Dewasa Post Operasi Muhammad Azra Razi; Septian Mixrova Sebayang; Arlyana Hikmanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v5i2.8283

Abstract

Background: The number of surgical procedures has increased significantly from year to year. One of the complications that often occurs after surgery is postoperative pain. Postoperative pain will begin to be felt after the effects of anesthesia wear off. The management of this pain is divided into two categories: pharmacological drug management and non-pharmacological relaxation management. The use of analgesics as primary therapy has limitations and risks of side effects, so it needs to be combined with non-pharmacological relaxation methods, such as the Benson relaxation technique. The Benson relaxation technique is a simple method that combines breathing techniques with spiritual aspects, aiming to reduce the activity of the sympathetic nervous system that triggers pain and anxiety. To address these issues, a community service activity on Benson relaxation education was conducted to prevent patients from becoming dependent on antibiotics. Objective. This Community Service (PkM) aims to increase knowledge about Benson relaxation and reduce the pain scale of post-operative patients using Benson relaxation techniques. Methods. This Community Service includes audio-visual media-based education and the implementation of Benson relaxation on 30 adult post-operative patients in the Ar-rahman RSI Purwokerto inpatient ward. Evaluation was conducted through pain scale measurements using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), as well as assessments of patients' knowledge before and after education using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Results. This activity demonstrated a significant improvement in patients' understanding of Benson relaxation techniques, with 86.7% of participants initially having insufficient knowledge, but after education, 93.3% improved to the “good knowledge” category. Additionally, the pain scale decreased by an average of 1.9 points, with the majority of patients experiencing severe pain (43.3%) before the intervention, which improved to moderate pain (60%) after implementation. Thus, education and training in Benson relaxation techniques were proven effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing post-operative pain.