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Respon Fisiologis Pasien Pasca Operasi Caesar Setelah Terapi Murotal Ar-Rahman Wirakhmi, Ikit Netra; Hikmanti, Arlyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2016.11.2.654

Abstract

Pain results in sympathetic stimulation, which leads to releasing of epinephrine, and affects in rapid heart rate, rapid and shallow breathing, increased artheries pressure. Selected drugs for pain promote side effects such as nausea, vomiting and dependence. A nonpharmacological such as reciting Quran is required. This study was to examine the effect listening recited Ar Rahmaan on physiological responses among  post section caesarean patients in dr. Goeteng Hospital. A quasy experimental study with Control Group pre-test and post-test desing was conducted. A consecutive sampling recruited 40 respondents divided into a control group (20) and treatment (20). The treatment group accepted standard therapy plus listening Ar Rahman murotal therapy for 13 minutes 55 seconds once. While the control group accepted standard therapy. Measurements conducted before and after the treatments. Changes of physical responses were analysed by Wilcoxon and Paired Samples t-test. Then, the differences in physiological responses changes and pain intensity between two groups were analysed Mann Whitney test.  Results showed a significant differences in blood pressure between before and after treatment both in the control group and the treatment with p systole  0.003 and p diastole 0.018. However, there were no significant differences on the pulse rate and respiratory rate p (0.429 and 0,0666) respectively. It concluded that among post section cesarean patients murotal Ar Rahman decreased blood pressure but not it was not for pulse and respiratory rate 
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PERUBAHAN FISIOLOGIS PADA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS KUTASARI KECAMATAN KUTASARI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA TAHUN 2008 Dita Maryanta; Arlyana Hikmanti
Viva Medika Vol 2 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.518 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v2i1.161

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Background : The physical changes that occur during pregnancy, will affect the sense ofcomfort during the pregnancy. Ignorance pregnant women about the physical changes thatoccur, may lead to a false perception of the mother. Perception that one will be taken the wrongresponse anyway. Hopefully with the handling of disease symptoms during pregnancy that canquickly reduce the risk of maternal death from complications of pregnancy. Objective : This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about thephysiological changes in pregnancy in Kutasari Health Center in 2008. Methods : This study is a quantitative descriptive study with cross sectional approach. Samplingtechnique in this study used purposive sampling, samples of this study were all pregnant womenin health centers Kutasari in 2012 by 93 respondents. Instrument used questionnaires and typesof data are primary data. Analysis of the data using univariate analysis. Results : Most of the knowledge of pregnant women about the physiological changes inpregnancy is enough (63.4%), respondents with age < 20, 20-35 years and >35 years old haveenough knowledge. Respondents with elementary and high school education have sufficientknowledge level, junior high school has less knowledge levels and university education (PT) hasa good level of knowledge. Respondents with electronic media resources, mass media and healthworkers have sufficient knowledge. Respondents with IRT work, farmers and the private sectorhas sufficient knowledge and respondents with jobs most civil servants have good knowledge. Keywords : Knowledge Level, Age, Education, Resources, Jobs
GAMBARAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2010 Tri Susilawati; Arlyana Hikmanti; Linda Yanti
Viva Medika Vol 4 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.473 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v4i2.209

Abstract

Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a newborn whose weight at birth of less than 2500 grams. The cause of LBW in general because of several factors, includingmaternal factors such as disease, age, parity, socioeconomic circumstances. Fetalfactors such as infection of the fetus and multiple pregnancies, as well asenvironmental factors. In hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokertoshowed the incidence of low birth weight in the period in 2012 recorded 591 LBWinfants and in the period of 2010 recorded 811 LBW infants.This study aims to describe the causes of the incident Infant Low Birth Weight(LBW) in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto in 2010This research is descriptive quantitative study approach documentation. Samplingin this study using a quota sampling, sample of this research is all Infant LowBirth Weight (LBW) were born in hospitals Prof. Dr. Margono SoekarjoPurwokerto in 2010 as many as 100 cases. Measuring instruments used mastertable and type of data is secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate.The result showed the majority of LBW was lbw as many as 55 respondents(55%), preeclampsia group of 65 respondents (65%), bleeding antepartum asmany as 76 respondents (76%), have a reproductive age as much as 39respondents (39%), has primiparous parity as much as 53 respondents (53%), hasa range of pregnancy respondent is <2 years of 60 respondents (60%) and has amild anemia as many as 40 respondents (40%).LBW among other factors causing preeclampsia, antepartum hemorrhage,reproductive age, parity primiparous pregnancy spacing <2 years old, mildanemia. Keywords: Infant Low Birth Weight (LBW), Causes
HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DENGAN KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DESA KEMBARAN WETAN KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Arlyana Hikmanti; Etika Dewi Cahyaningrum
Viva Medika Vol 7 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.764 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v7i1.263

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Breastfeeding is the best way to provide nutrition for infants aged <6months. Exclusive breastfeeding can begin with the process of early breastfeedinginitiation (IMD). IMD will greatly help boost the immune system of infants aged 1month. Giving late initiation of breastfeeding may increase the risk of death by 24times.Therefore,exclusivebreastfeedingissupportedbytheimplementationof theIMDinwomenafterchildbirth.Themethodusedisanalyticcorrelationbased on primary data taken using a questionnaire to the 71 respondents who hadinfants aged 7-12 months in the village Twinning Wetan Purbalingga. Motherswith infants aged 7-12 months, 52.1% had done IMD, amounting to 62.0% havebeen successful exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Based on the results of thestatistical test Chi Square obtain p-value = 1.000 (> 0.1), meaning Ho acceptedand Ha rejected. This shows that there is no correlation between the IMD to thesuccess of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers who had infants aged 7-12 monthsin the village Twinning Wetan Purbalingga. There was no relationship betweenthe IMD to the success of exclusive breastfeeding in mothers who had infantsaged 7-12 months in the village Twinning Wetan Purbalingga. Suggested tomidwives in order to further improve maternal health education on theimportance of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months although notthrough IMD beforehand. Keywords: IMD, exclusive breastfeeding, mothers with babies 7-12 months
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DAN PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, DAN KETRAMPILAN IBU Arlyana Hikmanti; Dina Febrina
Viva Medika Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.097 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v11i2.416

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Breast cancer is a disease that attacks many women. About 60-70% of patients present at an advanced stage, III or IV, and more than 50% of the incidence of breast cancer ends in death. This number continues to increase, although breast cancer prevention screening can be done with breast mammography / ultrasound. Lack of knowledge about risk factors, and breast cancer associated with delays in patients with breast cancer have an impact on the wrong perception, delay in detection of breast cancer, 5 and delay in the diagnosis of breast cancer. The provision of health education can improve the patient's behavior in management through increased self-knowledge, perception, and breast self-examination practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on breast cancer and BSE on the knowledge, perceptions and skills of mothers in the Padamara Health Center area. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design research with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling, a total of 30 mothers. Data analysis is in the form of univariable analysis, bivariable analysis using paired t test, data is normally distributed. The results showed that there was an effect of health education on the level of knowledge (p = 0.002), perception (p = 0.006), and maternal skills (p = 0.000). Keywords: health education, knowledge, perception, skills, breast cancer.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUROTAL AR RAHMAN PADA PASIEN PASCA OPERASI CAESAR DI RSUD DR. R. GOETENG TARUNADIBRATA PURBALINGGA Ikit Netra Wirakhmi; Arlyana Hikmanti
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2016: PROSIDING KONTRIBUSI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM SUSTAINABLE DEVE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.337 KB)

Abstract

Stimulasi simpatik oleh nyeri menyebabkan pelepasan epineprin ditandai denyut jantung cepat, pernafasan cepat dan dangkal, dan peningkatan tekanan arteri. Sedangkan obat terapi non farmakologik, salah satunya dengan bacaan Al Quran dapat membantu. Penelitian ini untuk mengujiefekterapi murotalAr Rahmaan terhadap respon fisiologis pasien pasca operasi caesar di RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga. Penelitian Quasy Experimental dengan rancangan pre-test and post-test control group design dilakukan. Sejumlah 40 responden direkrut melalui consecutive sampling dan dibagidalam kelompok kontrol (20) dan perlakuan (20). Kelompok perlakuan mendapatkan terapi standar dan terapi murotal Surat Ar Rahman selama 13 menit 55 detik sebanyak satu kali. Sedangkan kelompok kontrol hanya mendapatkan terapi standar. Penilaian respon fisiologis dilakukan setiap kali sebelum dan setelah pemberian terapi.Hasil pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah terapi dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxondan Paired Samples Test. Perubahan respon fisiologis antara kedua kelompok dianalisis dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan bermakna tekanan darah antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kedua kelompok (p sistole 0,003; p diastole 0,018), tetapi frekuensi nadi dan pernapasan tidak menujukkan perbedaan bermakna dengan nilai p berurutan (0,429;0,666). Disimpulkanbahwa ada pengaruh murotal Ar Rahman terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pasien pasca operasi caesar tetapi tidak demikian pada penurunan frekuensi nadi dan pernapasan.Kata Kunci: murotal Ar Rahman, respon fisiologis, pasca SC
Type Of Breast Pump And The Affect To Pain Scale, Milk Production, And Pumping Time In Breastfeeding Mothers Susilo Rini; Suryo Ediyono; Wilis Sukmaningtyas; Arlyana Hikmanti; Ikhwan Yuda Kusuma
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 7 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v0i0.299

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Background: As we know that breastfeeding saves children under five lives every year, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The facts show that only 43% of infants 0-6 months are exclusively breastfed. The limited time for breast milk expression in between the mother's work routine needs to be supported by an efficient and effective pump. This study aimed to assess the type of breast pump not affect to pain scale, milk production, and pumping time in breastfeeding mothers. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 36 breastfeeding mothers in Banyumas Regency. They were chosen by distributing survey invitations through the WhatsApp group with a background breastfeeding mothers. Data was collected using the Google form, and analyzed using the Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 95% (Alpha 0.05). Results: Chi-Square analysis test shows the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) for the relationship between the type of Breast Pump and the Pain Scale, the volume of breast milk expressed, and the duration of pumping are 0.001; 0.905; 0.620, so only pain scale which less than α >0,05, the others are more than α >0,05. This result means any correlation between the type of breast pump with pain scale but no correlation with the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the type of breast pump, the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping, but any correlation between pain scale. So breastfeeding mothers can choose any breast pump that fits their needs and consider other factors influencing breastfeeding success.
Tipe Kepribadian dan Perilaku Caring Mahasiswa Sarjana Keperawatan di Universitas Harapan Bangsa Tri Sumarni; Arlyana Hikmanti
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 1 (2021): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKes Hafshawaty Pesantren Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v5i1.192

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AbstrakPerilaku caring merupakan inti dari profesi keperawatan dan dianggap sebagai indikator penting dan dasar bagi pendidikan keperawatan. Sikap dan perilaku individu dipengaruhi oleh ciri kepribadian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan tipe kepribadian dengan perilaku caring mahasiswa keperawatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program studi sarjana keperawatan sebanyak 250 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari semester 4, 6 dan 8 teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan perilaku caring diadaptasi dari kuesioner Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI) dan kuesioner kepribadian NEO-Five-Factor Inventory oleh McCrae dan Costa. Tipe kepribadian terbanyak yaitu kepribadian conscientiousness (mean 67,89). Perilaku caring responden mayoritas pada kategori baik (88%). Hubungan tipe kepribadian (big five personality) dengan perilaku caring signifikan pada kepribadian conscientiousness (r=0,13, p=0,03) dan kepribadian agreeableness (r=0,18, p=0,04). Terdapat hubungan antara tipe kepribadian (big five personality) dengan perilaku caring khususnya pada kepribadian conscientiousness dan agreeableness. Proses pembelajaran yang dapat membentuk karakter dan perilaku caring di instansi pendidikan perlu ditingkatkan lagi. Dosen dapat membantu mahasiswa untuk memahami kepribadian masing-masing melalui proses belajar mengajar. Kata kunci: tipe kepribadian, perilaku caring, mahasiswa keperawatan  AbstractCaring behavior is at the core of the nursing profession and is considered as an important and basic indicator of nursing education. Individual attitudes and behavior are influenced by personality traits. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between personality types and caring behavior of nursing students. This research is a descriptive correlational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 250 undergraduate nursing students of the fourth, sixth and eighth semesters. The sampling technique used total sampling. The research instrument used caring behavior was adapted from the Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI) questionnaire and the NEO-Five-Factor Inventory personality questionnaire by McCrae and Costa. The most personality type is conscientiousness personality (mean 67.89). The majority of respondents caring behavior is in good category (88%). The relationship of personality type (big five personality) with caring behavior was significant on conscientiousness personality (r = 0.13, p = 0.03) and agreeableness personality (r = 0.18, p = 0.04). There is a relationship between personality type (big five personality) and caring behavior, especially conscientiousness and agreeableness personalities. The learning process that can shape the character and behavior of caring in educational institutions needs to be further improved. Lecturers can help students to understand each other's personalities through teaching and learning process.Keywords : personality type, caring behavior, nursing students
Pemenuhan Pangan Lokal Sebagai Kebutuhan Gizi Bayi Dan Balita Umur 6 -24 Bulan Di Kabupaten Banyumas Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani; Arlyana Hikmanti; Rosi Kurnia Sugiharti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat - PIMAS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1132.862 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/pimas.v1i1.729

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One of the risk factors for stunting is lack of nutritional intake in the long term. Toddlers with poor nutritional status have a low immune system which can make them susceptible to infectious diseases. The macro nutrition improvement program is directed at reducing macro nutrition problems, which primarily address the problem of protein energy deficiency. The processing and development of local food ingredients as a source of need to overcome the stunting problem is still not widely carried out by mothers in the Banyumas Regency area.Integrated service post cadres (posyandu) and Family Welfare Development cadres (PKK) are major milestones in public health, especially infants and toddlers through their activities in mobilizing their citizens to utilize local food. So that in this activity the researchers held training for cadres, PKK mothers and mothers of babies and toddlers 6 - 24 months in all areas of Banyumas Regency in local food processing as an effort to handle and prevent nutritional problems in Banyumas Regency.Based on observations that have been made, out of all partners, around 80% of partners are skilled, and independent in implementing the processing of complementary foods made from local breast milk.
Terapi Acupressure untuk Kesehatan Surtiningsih Surtiningsih; Linda Yanti; Feti Kumala Dewi; Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani; Arlyana Hikmanti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 10 (2022): Volume 5 No 10 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i10.7163

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ABSTRAK Gangguan kecemasan adalah kondisi yang paling sering terjadi pada remaja, diikuti oleh gangguan perilaku, gangguan mood, dan gangguan penggunaan zat.  Permaslahan yang muncul pada remaja/ siswi adalah kecemasan, nyeri (kepala, diminore), belum pernah mendapatkan informasi terkait acupressure untuk kesehatan. Acupressure telah terbukti efektif untuk menghilangkan berbagai rasa sakit pada untuk mengurangi dismenore (gangguan menstruasi), nyeri persalinan, nyeri punggung bawah, sakit kepala kronis, dan nyeri traumatis lainnya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah yang sering terjadi pada remaja seperti kecemasan, nyeri. Metode kegiatan ini dengan ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan praktik terapi Acupressure untuk kesehatan dalam hal ini difokuskan dengan totok wajah. Khalayak sasaran yang dipilih adalah Siswi SMAN 1 Rancah Ciamis Jawa Barat dan tempat yang dipilih adalah Universitas Harapan Bangsa. Hasil kegiatannya yang diikuti oleh 26 peserta diawali dengan pretest, pemberian informasi, edukasi dan praktik lalu peserta diberikan posttest untuk megukur pengetahuannya. terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang menerapkan terapi acupressure (totok wajah) untuk kesehatan. Diharapkan siswi/ remaja dapat mentransferkan informasi tentang terapi acupressure untuk kesehatan (totok wajah). Sedangkan untuk pikah sekolah dapat mengupayakan adanya seminar/ workshop atau bisa juga mengundang pakar terutama terkait dengan kesehatan para remaja/ sisiwa dan siswi. Kata Kunci: Terapi, Acupressure, Kesehatan  ABTRACT Anxiety disorders are the most common condition in adolescents, followed by behavior disorders, mood disorders, and substance use disorders. The problems that arise in adolescents/students are anxiety, pain (headache, dysmenorrhea), they have never received information related to acupressure for health. Acupressure has been shown to be effective in relieving a variety of pains to reduce dysmenorrhea (menstrual disturbances), labor pains, low back pain, chronic headaches, and other traumatic pains. This activity aims to overcome various problems that often occur in adolescents such as anxiety, pain. The method of this activity is lectures, questions and answers, discussions and the practice of Acupressure therapy for health in this case focused on full-blooded faces. The target audience chosen were students of SMAN 1 Rancah Ciamis, West Java and the chosen place was Harapan Bangsa University. The results of the activity, which was attended by 26 participants, began with a pretest, providing information, education and practice, then participants were given a posttest to measure their knowledge. there is an increase in knowledge and skills about applying acupressure therapy (acupressure) for health. It is expected that students/teenagers can transfer information about acupressure therapy for health (full-faced). Meanwhile, for school marriages, they can seek seminars/workshops or invite experts, especially those related to the health of teenagers/students and students. Keywords: Therapy, Acupressure, Health