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Pengaruh Subsidi Listrik Terhadap Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Nurma Oktavia Sari; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Electricity subsidy is one of the poverty control programs that provides electricity subsidy assistance to poor and disadvantaged households paid by the Government of Indonesia to PT PLN. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of electricity subsidies on household consumption in West Sumatra. The data is obtained from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) in 2022. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis processed through the STATA 14 application. The results of the analysis show that electricity subsidies and location of residence have a negative and significant effect, while employment status and number of family members have a positive and significant effect on household consumption in West Sumatra in 2022. Policy recommendations from the research results to the government to pay more attention to rural households that lack electricity and the community to utilize electricity with a simple pattern, namely by saving electricity usage.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INDEKS MODAL MANUSIA, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA PADA PROVINSI-PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Cantika, Meylani; Ariusni
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 4, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how the minimum wage, economic growth, and human capital index affect the open unemployment rate in Indonesian provinces between 2019 and 2023. The open unemployment rate for the last five years is the dependent variable in this study, whereas the human capital index, economic growth, and minimum wage are the independent variables. This study uses both descriptive and associative methods. The panel data analysis model is the one that was employed in this investigation. Cross-sectional and time series data are combined in the panel data analysis approach. The Central Statistics Agency, the Ministry of Health, and the Ministry of Education and Culture provided the secondary data used in this study. The study's findings are as follows: (1) the open unemployment rate in Indonesian provinces is not significantly impacted by the human capital index; (2) the open unemployment rate in Indonesian provinces is significantly impacted by economic growth; (3) the minimum wage has no significant impact on the open unemployment rate in Indonesian provinces; and (4) the open unemployment rate in Indonesian provinces is significantly impacted by the human capital index, economic growth, and minimum wage all at the same time.