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Danone-Aqua Circular Economy Performance in Maximizing Waste Plastic Value Cahayani, Ica; Fachurreza, Ahmad Muajaddid; Puspita, Agata Nina
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v16i1.43476

This study discusses the economic performance of the Danone-AQUA circular in maximizing the value of plastic waste in terms of proper plastic waste sorting management or circular packaging, water and carbon circular and business circular. Economy Circular was proposed because of its increasing popularity in the midst of the world's problem with global carbon reduction. The selection of Danone-AQUA Economy Circular is the right way to find out how significant the efforts of non-government organizations are in creating a sustainable economy and environment. This study analyses the performance of Danone-AQUA's circular economy through six circular economy dimensions in managing and maximizing the value of plastic waste in a positive way to reduce the impact of plastic waste workers in Indonesia. This study uses a systematic literature review and adopts a research design to extract research data. The data comes from interviews with Packaging Circularity Senior Manager at Danone, Indonesia. The economic circular performance of Danone-AQUA in maximizing the value of plastic waste contributes to the reduction of plastic bottle packaging waste. The study proves that the impact of circular economy performance in maximizing the value of plastic waste is positive because it increases the function of plastic bottle packaging waste and has value again and reduces the negative impact of plastic waste on the environment. In achieving the performance of maximizing the value of plastic waste, Danone-AQUA applies six circular economy dimensions which are concentrated on three policies, namely packaging circular, water and carbon circular and business circular.

DOES BLOCKCHAIN BREAK DOWN OR TRANSFORM THE ISLAMIC FINANCIAL SYSTEM? Cahayani, Ica
Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 5 (March 2023)
Publisher : Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research discusses blockchain in financial technology (Fintech), and whether it has the potential to break down or transform the Islamic financial system. This research aims to explain blockchain in Fintech and understand the challenges it poses to the Islamic financial system. This topic is important to understand how big the development of global Fintech is towards the Islamic financial system. Particularly, it is still being discussed by the world community such as policymakers, practitioners, researchers, and scholars. As it causes a dilemma for the Islamic financial system because there are various opinions regarding haram and halal of it. On several occasions, the blockchain has driven transformations in the Islamic economic and financial system but on the other, it has also been broken down. Our study shows that blockchain deserves further attention and study to unfold whether it is halal or haram according to Islamic finance law. This study will analyze in depth the debate regarding the topic using the concept of financial technology and the principles of Islamic finance. This study uses an integrative reflection method with non-experimental data and uses an unstructured research strategy. The legal framework for Islamic finance is researched and studied to determine if it can accommodate the rapidly evolving Fintech. Keywords: Financial Technology, Blockchain, Islamic Financial System

Vaccine Diplomacy as New Soft Power Effort of US in Dealing with China in Southeast Asia Cahayani, Ica
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v20i1.6109.14-36

The COVID-19 pandemic and developed countries' response to the crisis reveal that the landscape of global health governance is changing into a political realm. As countries around the world struggle to secure vaccines to break the COVID-19 chain, superpowers are actively distributing vaccines internationally in an act known as "vaccine diplomacy". The US and China have shown political interests in vaccine diplomacy, which can be seen from the way the two countries respond to achieve vaccine diplomacy targets, especially in strategic countries or regions such as Southeast Asia. This article explains US vaccine diplomacy in Southeast Asia which is considered a form of containing US power against China's vaccine diplomacy which first distributed vaccines in Southeast Asian countries. The US conducts vaccine diplomacy to compete with Chinese vaccines in accordance with the relative advantages of US politics by bringing up various diplomatic actions, namely the discourse on booster vaccines. This research uses the literature review method and the concepts of vaccine diplomacy and counter-strategy diplomacy. The results showed that US vaccine diplomacy is driven by political interests. The agenda of the vaccine diplomacy visit contains a discussion of invitations to stem China's power in the Indo-Pacific and South China Sea. Keywords: US; China; Vaccine Diplomacy; Soft Power

Edukasi Keterampilan dan Bahasa Melalui Program Sosialisasi Kehidupan Mahasiswa di Dayah Terpadu Al-Muslimun Lhoksukon, Aceh Utara Nurlaela, Della; Meitriana, Dina; Cahayani, Ica
Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, Oktober 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmm.v4i02.24965

This Community Service Program was carried out with a crucial objective: to enhance non-technical academic readiness, mastery of functional language, and adaptability among students—particularly final-year students of Madrasah Aliyah (MA) at Dayah Terpadu Al-Muslimun Lhoksukon, North Aceh—in facing the transition to higher education and the increasingly complex world of work. Referring to the Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation (Permendikbud) No. 23 of 2015 on the Cultivation of Character, the effort to foster character education as a collective movement involving the government and society, including higher education institutions, serves as the main foundation of this program. The activity was conducted at Dayah Terpadu Al-Muslimun Lhoksukon on September 13–14, 2025, involving 50 final-year Madrasah Aliyah students. The applied methodology adopted an experiential learning approach through interactive workshops, practical simulations, and comprehensive socialization sessions—distinct from traditional teaching methods. Program evaluation using a descriptive qualitative approach demonstrated a positive and significant impact, assessed through active participation observation, verbal response analysis, and the quality of essays produced. The findings revealed the students’ growing interest in the importance of pursuing higher education, their increasing awareness of personal interests and confidence in oral communication (particularly in English), as well as their awareness of managing personal finances digitally. This activity is expected to strengthen the culture of literacy and readiness of Dayah students in facing future challenges, including becoming university students. Keywords: language skills, santri, university life socialization.

Vaccine Diplomacy as New Soft Power Effort of US in Dealing with China in Southeast Asia Cahayani, Ica
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v20i1.6109.14-36

The COVID-19 pandemic and developed countries' response to the crisis reveal that the landscape of global health governance is changing into a political realm. As countries around the world struggle to secure vaccines to break the COVID-19 chain, superpowers are actively distributing vaccines internationally in an act known as "vaccine diplomacy". The US and China have shown political interests in vaccine diplomacy, which can be seen from the way the two countries respond to achieve vaccine diplomacy targets, especially in strategic countries or regions such as Southeast Asia. This article explains US vaccine diplomacy in Southeast Asia which is considered a form of containing US power against China's vaccine diplomacy which first distributed vaccines in Southeast Asian countries. The US conducts vaccine diplomacy to compete with Chinese vaccines in accordance with the relative advantages of US politics by bringing up various diplomatic actions, namely the discourse on booster vaccines. This research uses the literature review method and the concepts of vaccine diplomacy and counter-strategy diplomacy. The results showed that US vaccine diplomacy is driven by political interests. The agenda of the vaccine diplomacy visit contains a discussion of invitations to stem China's power in the Indo-Pacific and South China Sea. Keywords: US; China; Vaccine Diplomacy; Soft Power

The Feminization of Migration and Indonesia’s Protection Diplomacy for Female Migrant Workers in Malaysia Following the 2022 MoU Novia, Hana; Elindawati, Rifki; Cahayani, Ica; Nibal, Rachel Kamilia Faradiba
Sinthop: Media Kajian Pendidikan, Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Lembaga Aneuk Muda Peduli Umat, Bekerjasama dengan LaKaspia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/sinthop.v4.i2.90.376-387

Indonesian female migrant workers continue to experience structural vulnerabilities, particularly in domestic and informal sectors where legal protection remains limited. These conditions are closely associated with the feminization of migration, which places women in undervalued care and domestic work shaped by gender inequality and uneven labor governance. In response to persistent protection challenges, Indonesia and Malaysia signed the 2022 Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Domestic Migrant Workers, introducing institutional mechanisms such as the One Channel System (OCS). This study examines Indonesia’s protection diplomacy toward female migrant workers in Malaysia in the post-MoU period (2022–2025). Adopting a qualitative research design informed by a post-positivist perspective, the study employs document and content analysis of bilateral policy documents, official reports and statistics from the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Agency (BP2MI), and relevant academic literature on gendered migration and labor vulnerability. The findings show that while the 2022 MoU and OCS signal a formal commitment to improving protection, their implementation remains constrained by structural factors. Persistent reliance on non-procedural migration channels, weak legal recognition of domestic work in the host country, and limited enforcement capacity continue to expose female migrant workers to exploitation, unpaid wages, and restricted access to justice. At the same time, migration also enables women to exercise agency as primary breadwinners, illustrating a duality in which empowerment and vulnerability coexist. The study argues that protection diplomacy centered primarily on procedural regulation is insufficient to address the gendered and structural dimensions of migrant vulnerability. More effective protection requires policy frameworks that integrate gender-sensitive approaches, recognize domestic work as formal labor, and address the broader political–economic conditions underpinning feminized labor migration.

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