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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal (PACNJ)
Gita Maya Sari
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Heat Therapy to Reduce Chest-Pain Among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS): A Literature Review Aan Nur'aeni; Yanny Trisyani; Donny Nurhamsyah; Oman Hendi; Rahmalia Amni; Vanny Leutualy; Gita Maya Sari; Nurlaeci Nurlaeci; Rika Winarni
Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.683 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pacnj.v1i2.28843

Abstract

The main clinical manifestations of patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) during the acute period is chest pain. Handling complaints of pain patients with ACS definitively done with medication; however, it is possible to do additional nonpharmacological therapies to optimize the results. Nonpharmacological treatment can be performed in various ways, one of them with heat therapy. This literature review aimed to determine the use of heat therapy as an additional nonpharmacological intervention in reducing the intensity of chest pain in patients with ACS. Four electronic databases were used to carry out systematic searches on articles, namely Proquest, Science Direct, Pubmed, and CINAHL-Ebsco. The combination of keywords was "heat therapy" AND "chest pain" AND "acute coronary syndrome" NOT "Literature review" OR "Literature review" OR "Overview" OR "Systematic Review" OR "Meta-analysis." The inclusion criteria used were experimental study articles, peer-reviewed articles, and research articles written in English and performed in the period between 2014-2019. The search results obtained three articles that met the inclusion criteria and analyzed. The results of the study found that heat therapy effective in reducing the intensity of chest pain, the use of analgesic opioids, and improving the patient's hemodynamics. In conclusion, the therapy can be considered used as adjunctive therapy to reduce chest pain in patients with ACS with certain criteria. In addition, further research is also needed to see the effectiveness of this therapy if it is implemented with more frequent frequencies and compare its effectiveness in reducing chest pain if the application is given to the anterior or posterior of the chest.
EFEKTIVITAS MIRROR THERAPY DALAM MENDUKUNG PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN OTOT PASIEN STROKE -, gita maya sari; Gita Maya Sari; Laili Nur Azizah; Tri Wahyuni
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mercusuar
Publisher : Universitas Mercubaktijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/94x9ay11

Abstract

Stroke merupakan gangguan neurologis akibat terhentinya aliran darah ke otak yang menyebabkanpenurunan fungsi motorik dan sensorik. Salah satu dampak utama yang dialami pasien stroke adalahkelemahan otot, yang menghambat kemampuan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Mirror therapymerupakan teknik rehabilitasi sederhana dan berbiaya rendah yang dapat merangsang pemulihan motorikmelalui umpan balik visual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mirror therapy terhadappeningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimendengan pendekatan one-group pretest–posttest. Sebanyak 17 responden dipilih menggunakan teknikaccidental sampling dengan kriteria inklusi; Penderita stroke yang mengalami hemiparesis sinistra/dextra,memiliki kekuatan otot 0-5, dengan usia 18-70th. Kriteria eksklusi hemodinamik pasien tidak stabil,mengalami gangguan pengelihatan. Intervensi diberikan dua kali sehari selama tiga hari berturut-turut.Pengukuran kekuatan otot menggunakan skala Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) dan dianalisismenggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil Analisis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikanantara nilai sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p = 0,001). Dapatdisimpulkan bahwa Mirror therapy terbuktiefektif meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan direkomendasikan sebagai intervensi rehabilitatif yang mudah,murah, serta dapat diterapkan di rumah, keterbatasan penelitian ini yaitu jumlah responden yang masihsedikit disarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya dengan jumlah responden yang lebih besar.
Co-Authors -, gita maya sari Aan Nur'aeni Donny Nurhamsyah Laili Nur Azizah Nurlaeci Nurlaeci Oman Hendi rahmalia amni Rika Winarni Tri Wahyuni Vanny Leutualy Yanny Trisyani