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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Unnes Journal of Public Health Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPKMI) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition
Yunita Dyah Puspita Santik, Yunita Dyah Puspita
Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Semarang
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

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Risk Factors Associated with Disability among Elderly with Stroke in Indonesia: A Secondary Data Analysis of 2018 National Basic Health Research Yanti, Anisa Dwi Lutfi; Santik, Yunita Dyah Puspita
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v5i3.15694

Abstract

Introduction: According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the highest prevalence of stroke occurs among the elderly group. On the other hand, the proportion of disability among the elderly with stroke was highest compared to the elderly with another disease. Disabled elderly resulted in a high burden of care. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with disability among the elderly with stroke in Indonesia.Methods: This cross-sectional study uses secondary data from Riskesdas 2018. The sample was all elderly aged ≥60 years in Indonesia that participated in the Riskesdas 2018 who diagnosed with stroke by a doctor and met the inclusion criteria (2439 samples). This study employed chi-square and logistic regression.Results: The risk factors associated with disability among the elderly with stroke were older age, having a low education level, living in a rural area, not being obese, having a mental emotional disorder, having no smoking history, and less physical activity. Multivariate analysis showed that less physical activity (PR=18.097; 95%CI=7.306-44.825), low level of education (PR=3.555; 95%CI=1.616-7.823), mental emotional disorders (PR=1.942; 95%CI=1.262-2.988) were the risk factors of disability among elderly with stroke. Being obese (PR= 0.578; 95%CI=0.345-0.970), having a joint disease (PR=0.546; 95%CI=0.311-0.958), and having a smoking history (PR=0.461; 95%CI=0.280-0.759) were the protective factors of disability among elderly with stroke.Conclusion: Physical rehabilitation and mental-emotional disorder treatment have important roles in preventing disability among the elderly with stroke
Co-Authors Aini, Anni Nur Aini, Anni Nur Alfinna, Tahta Alfiyah, Fifi Anik Setyo Wahyuningsih Arjianti, Herlina Dwi Arjianti, Herlina Dwi Candra, Layla Dian Nur Desti Juniarti, Desti Dyah Mahendrasari Sukendra Eka Oktaviarini Exa Puspita Faida, Awaliyah Nor Fitri Indrawati Fitri, Anisa Hermawati, Bertakalswa Inayah, Nelatun Innandah Annisa Lestari Maharhani, Arvia Dhitya Mahera, Afifah Ayu Mahestri Wiworomukti Masruroh MASRUROH Muzalfah, Renita Muzalfah, Renita Nataris, Anis Septiana Nataris, Anis Septiana Nisa, Siti Malihatun Nisa, Siti Malihatun Nisak, Zahrotun Nur Siyam Ramadhani, Aliya Ika Rohmawati, Nia Rohmawati, Nia Salma, Tazkiya Tsabita Sintia Aprianti Titik Sugiarti Uswatun Hasanah Wahyono, Bambang Wahyono Yanti, Anisa Dwi Lutfi