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POSTPARTUM CONTRACEPTION Suci Nurfajriah
International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): International Research of Multidisciplinary Analysis
Publisher : Nindikayla Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.571 KB) | DOI: 10.57254/irma.v1i5.46

Abstract

The postpartum period is critical to start using contraception because it is one way to maintain maternal health and increase maternal motivation to avoid future pregnancies. The principle of contraceptive methods in the postpartum period is a contraceptive method that does not interfere with milk production. This study method is a literature review that tries to explore postpartum contraception. Sources for conducting this literature review include systematic search  studies  of computerized databases (EBSCOHOST, Pubmed, and Cochrane Collaboration) journal studies published since 201 2-20 20.  The writing of this scientific article uses vancouver bibliography writing. The results of this literature study explain the various contraceptive methods that can be used in the  postpartum period. The study results conclude that the methods that can be used in the postpartum period are Kontap, IUD, Implant, injection, minipill, simple se method(condom, MAL, coitus interruptus).
Penyuluhan Pemenuhan Nutrisi Seimbang Pada Balita di Wilayah Kelurahan Periuk Kota Tangerang Ika Oktaviani; Suci Nurfajriah; Nizla Rohaya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 5 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i5.12379

Abstract

ABSTRAK Menurut data prevalensi balita pendek (stunting) dari World Health Organization (WHO), Negara Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketiga di regional Asia Tenggara yaitu dengan jumlah rata – rata prevalensi balita pendek (stunting) tahun 2005 – 2017 sebesar 36,4%. Berdasarkan Data Pemantauan Status Gizi Tahun 2015 – 2017 di Indonesia, kejadian balita pendek (stunting) memiliki prevalensi tertinggi dibandingkan dengan permasalahan gizi lainnya seperti gizi kurang, kurus, dan gemuk (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Prevalensi stunting bayi berusia di bawah lima tahun (balita) Indonesia pada 2015 sebesar 36,4%. Artinya lebih dari sepertiga atau sekitar 8,8 juta balita mengalami masalah gizi di mana tinggi badannya di bawah standar sesuai usianya. Stunting tersebut berada di atas ambang yang ditetapkan WHO sebesar 20%. Penyuluhan yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di kelurahan periuk Tangerang pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan September 2023. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan pemenuhan nutrisi pada balita didapatkan hasil sebanyak 42 (70 %) ibu memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, didapatkan sebanyak 48 (80%) peserta memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta tentang pemenuhan nutrisi seimbang pada balita dan perilaku hidup bersih. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita, Penyuluhan.  ABSTRACT Indonesia is ranked third in Southeast Asia by the World Health Organization (WHO) in terms of the frequency of stunted toddlers, with an average incidence of 36.4% from 2005 to 2017. In comparison to other nutritional issues including malnutrition, thinness, and fatness, stunting among children under five has the highest prevalence in Indonesia, according to Nutritional Status Monitoring Data for 2015–2017 (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018). In 2015, there were 36.4% of toddlers (kids under the age of 5) in Indonesia who had stunting. This indicates that 8.8 million toddlers, or more than one third, have nutritional issues when their height is below the average for their age. This stunting is more severe than the WHO's 20% cutoff point. The methods for the delivery of counseling include lecture, discussion, and question and answer sessions. From August to September 2023, community service initiatives will be taken out at Tangerang's Periuk subdistrict. After receiving counseling on the dietary needs of toddlers, it was discovered that 42 (70%) mothers had good knowledge, while 48 (80%) participants had good knowledge after receiving instruction on clean and healthy living habits. It can be said that the implementation of community service activities has resulted in an improvement in participants' awareness and comprehension of the importance of clean living practices and providing toddlers with a balanced diet. Keywords: Stunting, Toddlers, Counseling.