Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Efektivitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing (SDB) terhadap Tingkat Kontrol Asma Astuti, Nurul Dwi; Azam, Mahalul
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): HIGEIA
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asma Bronkial adalah kelainan yang berupa inflamasi kronik saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan hiperaktivitas bronkus terhadap berbagai rangsangan yang ditandai dengan gejala episodik berulang berupa mengi, batuk, sesak napas dan rasa berat didada. Data tahun 2015 BKPM Wilayah Semarang periode bulan Januari-Juli penderita asma sebanyak 299 orang. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam pengontrolan asma selain pengendalian faktor pemicu adalah dengan cara pemberian terapi napas slow deep breathing sebagai terapi tambahan asma. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan tingkat kontrol asma pada penderita asma bronkial persisten sedang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive dengan sampel 15 orang pada masing-masing kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Dari hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara selisih skor pretest dan posttest ACT (p=0,001), nilai APE (p=0,004), variasi harian APE (p=0,005), efek samping obat (p=0,010) dan kunjungan ke UGD (p=0,038) antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulannya dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi slow deep breathing efektif untuk peningkatan kontrol asma pada penderita asma bronkial persisten sedang. Saran bagi penderita asma diharapkan dapat melaksanakan dan melanjutkan intervensi dengan cara melakukan terapi SDB secara mandiri dirumah. Kata Kunci: Asma Bronkial, Terapi slow deep breathing, Tingkat Kontrol Asma Bronchial asthma is a abnormality such as inflammatory (inflammation) chronic hyperactivity of the airways that causes the bronchi to various stimuli. Data of year 2015 BKPM Semarang the periode from January to July noted that asthmatics reached 299 people. Efforts that can be taken to controlling asthma in addition to controlling the trigger factor is by way of slow deep breathing breathing therapy as adjunctive therapy of asthma. The purpose of this research was to increase the level of asthma control in patients with moderate persistent bronchial asthma. This research is a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive with a sample of 15 people on each of the experimental and control groups. The result showed that where was a significant differences between the difference scores pretest and posttest ACT (p = 0.001), the value of APE (p = 0.004), daily variation APE (p=0,005), drug side effect (p = 0.010) and visit to the emergency unit (p = 0.038), between the experimental group and control group. This research conclution was slow deep breathing therapy effective for improving asthma control in patients with moderate persistent bronchial asthma. Keywords: Bronchial Asthma, Slow Deep Breathing Therapy, Level of Asthma Control
Efektivitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing (SDB) terhadap Tingkat Kontrol Asma Astuti, Nurul Dwi; Azam, Mahalul
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): HIGEIA
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asma Bronkial adalah kelainan yang berupa inflamasi kronik saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan hiperaktivitas bronkus terhadap berbagai rangsangan yang ditandai dengan gejala episodik berulang berupa mengi, batuk, sesak napas dan rasa berat didada. Data tahun 2015 BKPM Wilayah Semarang periode bulan Januari-Juli penderita asma sebanyak 299 orang. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam pengontrolan asma selain pengendalian faktor pemicu adalah dengan cara pemberian terapi napas slow deep breathing sebagai terapi tambahan asma. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan tingkat kontrol asma pada penderita asma bronkial persisten sedang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive dengan sampel 15 orang pada masing-masing kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Dari hasil analisis penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna antara selisih skor pretest dan posttest ACT (p=0,001), nilai APE (p=0,004), variasi harian APE (p=0,005), efek samping obat (p=0,010) dan kunjungan ke UGD (p=0,038) antara kelompok eksperimen dengan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulannya dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi slow deep breathing efektif untuk peningkatan kontrol asma pada penderita asma bronkial persisten sedang. Saran bagi penderita asma diharapkan dapat melaksanakan dan melanjutkan intervensi dengan cara melakukan terapi SDB secara mandiri dirumah. Kata Kunci: Asma Bronkial, Terapi slow deep breathing, Tingkat Kontrol Asma Bronchial asthma is a abnormality such as inflammatory (inflammation) chronic hyperactivity of the airways that causes the bronchi to various stimuli. Data of year 2015 BKPM Semarang the periode from January to July noted that asthmatics reached 299 people. Efforts that can be taken to controlling asthma in addition to controlling the trigger factor is by way of slow deep breathing breathing therapy as adjunctive therapy of asthma. The purpose of this research was to increase the level of asthma control in patients with moderate persistent bronchial asthma. This research is a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The sampling technique used was purposive with a sample of 15 people on each of the experimental and control groups. The result showed that where was a significant differences between the difference scores pretest and posttest ACT (p = 0.001), the value of APE (p = 0.004), daily variation APE (p=0,005), drug side effect (p = 0.010) and visit to the emergency unit (p = 0.038), between the experimental group and control group. This research conclution was slow deep breathing therapy effective for improving asthma control in patients with moderate persistent bronchial asthma. Keywords: Bronchial Asthma, Slow Deep Breathing Therapy, Level of Asthma Control
Analisis Beban Kerja Karyawan di Restoran Ayam Geprek Sambel Cenghar Menggunakan Metode NASA-TLX Astuti, Nurul Dwi; Diem, Daisy Ade Riany; Widowati, Imas
Jurnal Teknologika Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Wastukancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51132/teknologika.v15i2.521

Abstract

Workload is a critical factor influencing employee performance and well-being, particularly in fast-paced work environments such as fast-food restaurants. Employee complaints and differing perceptions regarding the most demanding aspects of the job indicate a potential workload imbalance. This study aims to analyze employee workload levels, identify the most influential NASA-TLX dimensions, and explore factors contributing to high workload at Ayam Geprek Sambel Cenghar Restaurant. The research method used the NASA-TLX (Task Load Index), which measures workload based on six dimensions: mental demands, physical demands, temporal demands, performance, effort, and frustration levels. Data were obtained from 21 respondents from four operational departments: cashiers, kitchen staff, waitstaff, and chili sauce mashers (grinding). The results showed that 48% of employees were in the medium workload category, 38% in the high category, and the remainder in the low category. The dimensions with the highest scores and contributing the most to the overall workload were physical demands and effort, each contributing 18%. Based on respondents' responses, it was found that long work hours (12 hours) were the main factor increasing workload. Therefore, an evaluation of work hours, including the implementation of a rotating work system (shift), was recommended to reduce fatigue and improve operational efficiency.