Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

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Hak Syuf’ah Menurut Fikih Muamalah dan Serapannya dalam Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakhri Nur Zaki; Jahada Mangka; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 2 No 1 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i1.836

Abstract

This study aims to determine the rights of syuf'ah according to the perspective of fiqh muamalah and its absorption in the Compilation of Islamic Economic Law (KHES) with the research method used is descriptive qualitative (non-statistical) using the library research method and the Juridical Normative approach. and Statue Approach. The results of this study found that the right of syuf'ah in general is the right of partners/partners (syafī') to forcibly take over what has been sold by their union partners in the form of immovable property or assets to third parties or new buyers by paying compensation. or costs in accordance with those incurred by the third party or the new buyer. Meanwhile, according to the Sharia Economic Law Compilation in general, syuf'ah rights are the rights of a legal object over another legal subject to take precedence in the transfer or transfer of ownership of an immovable object as a substitute for sulh. So far the guidelines mentioned in the KHES regarding syuf'ah rights are still limited to mentioning definitions, wisdom and a small part of the provisions of syuf'ah rights that exist in muamalah fiqh. There are still many other provisions of syuf'ah rights in muamalahfiqh that have not been absorbed (adopted) in KHES such as the provisions regarding Masyfū 'alaih which is one of the main topics of syuf'ah rights.
Hak Waris Janda Talak Bāin oleh Suami yang Sakit Parah Menurut Imam Malik dan Imam Syafii serta Implementasinya dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam Yuli Yuli; Mukran H. Usman; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 2 No 2 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i2.937

Abstract

This study aims to determine the inheritance rights of wives who are divorced by husbands who are seriously ill according to the views of Imam Malik and Imam Syafii and their application in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). This research is a library research, using a normative approach and a comparative approach. The results of the study found that there were differences of opinion between Imam Malik and Imam Syafii regarding the inheritance rights of wives who were divorced by husbands who were seriously ill. according to the rules of saddu al-żarī'ah, closing loopholes for husbands who reject their wives with the intention that the wife does not receive an inheritance. These two opinions will be the same when viewed from the KHI's point of view, because divorce from the KHI's point of view is the process of pronouncing a divorce vow which must be carried out in front of the court and witnessed by the judge of the Religious Court. If the pronouncement of the divorce pledge is made outside the courtroom, then the divorce is considered invalid and does not have binding legal force. Article 137 KHI also states that a divorce suit is void if the husband and wife die before the decision of the Religious Court regarding the divorce suit is made.
Keabsahan Jenis Hewan Kurban Menurut Perspektif Imam Syāfi’ī dan Imam Ibnu Ḥazm Ahmad Syaripudin; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Sudarwan Sudarwan
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2023): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v4i2.1008

Abstract

This study aims to determine the validity of the types of sacrificial animals from the perspective of Imam Syāfi’ī Imam and Imam Ibnu Ḥazm. The issues raised in this research are; the perspective of Imam Syāfi’ī and Imam Ibnu Ḥazm on the validity of the types of sacrificial animals and their argumentative basis. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using a literature review method focusing on manuscript studies, with a comparative study approach method. The results of this study are as follows: First, Imam Syāfi’ī's perspective regarding the validity of the types of sacrificial animals that are legally used as sacrificial animals is only Bahīmah al-'An'ām as for animals that are other than illegal as sacrificial animals. As for the perspective of Imam Ibnu Ḥazm regarding the validity of sacrificial animals that are legally used as sacrificial animals, they are any type of animal whose meat is halal, whether it has four legs or two legs. Second, Imam Syāfi’ī and Imam Ibnu Ḥazm have the same perspective that Bahīmah al-'An'ām is legally used as a sacrificial animal. However, Imam Syāfi’ī and Imam Ibn Ḥazm have different perspectives other than that Bahīmah al-'An'ām is legal or illegal to be used as a sacrificial animal; the main argumentative foundation of Imam Syāfi’ī is. Q.S. Al-Hajj/22: 34. Meanwhile, the argumentative basis of Imam Ibn Ḥazm's argument was narrated from Abdullah bin Abbas and Bilal bin Rabbah.
Hukum Jual Beli Followers di Media Sosial Instagram dalam Perspektif Perbandingan Mazhab M. Kasim; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Tita Ratna Irmawati
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2023): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v4i2.1016

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the laws of buying and selling followers on Instagram social media in the perspective of the four schools of thought and to conduct a comparative study of the opinions of the four schools of thought. The type of research used is library research, with a normative and philosophical approach. The results of the study show that: (1) the practice of buying and selling Instagram followers is illegal and this sale and purchase is a fraud. The reason for the invalidity of this practice is the non-fulfillment of the terms of the object of the contract, that is, the goods being traded must be fully owned by the seller, whereas in the buying and selling of followers, the seller is not the owner of the object of the contract and the shape of the object cannot be seen by both parties; (2) the jury of scholars differed on this type of ba'i, especially on the object of the contract which does not belong to the seller. The Syafii and Hambali schools say that it is invalid or unlawful even though they obtain permission from the representative or the owner, while the Hanafi and Maliki schools say that it is legal or permissible but is mauqūf (depending) on the willingness of the authorities (the owner or guardian). Jumhur scholars differ on the object of the contract that is not visible. The Shafi School says it is invalid or unlawful, while the Malik School and Hanafi School say it is permissible, but it is necessary to state the nature of the goods, and the buyer has the khiar to carry out or refuse the sale and purchase.
Pembentukan Karakter Islami di Desa Bolaromang Khaerul Aqbar; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin; Aswar Aswar
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v4i2.1089

Abstract

The Community Service Program (KKN) V for STIBA Makassar students aims to increase Islamic knowledge and religious skills in the people of Bolaromang Village, Buttono Pao District, Gowa Regency. Implementation of activities begins with mapping problems and needs using SOAR analysis. After analyzing the problems and needs, work programs are then prepared according to the needs of the community as a form of community service (PkM). The stages of PkM activities include: the observation stage, the preparation stage, the implementation stage, the mentoring stage, and the evaluation stage. Some of the programs/activities that have been successfully implemented are: Al-Qur'an Illiteracy Eradication, Religious Development, and the Saleh Children's Festival. From these activities, enthusiasm and support from elements of the village government, the taklim assembly, and the community were seen in quite large activities. The community feels the benefits after participating in this KKN program, including an increase in knowledge, insight and religious skills. The sustainability of this program is in the form of further coaching for the community, especially for fathers and youth.
Tahfizhul Qur'an Imam Asy-Syatiby High School Students’ Mastery of Fi’il through Studying the Book al-Jāmi’ by Ibnu Ḥajar al-‘Asqalānī (Morfologi Study) Muslimin Muslimin; Anwar Abd. Rahman; Amrah Kasim; Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2024): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v10i1.1312

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine whether the book al-jāmi study method was successful in facilitating students' mastery of the Arabic language learning material, especially material about fi’il. The present study incorporated field research employing qualitative descriptive analysis. The research utilized a variety of data sources including scholarly literature, interview papers, questionnaires, observations, tests, and other supplementary data sources using a phenomenological approach. The findings of this study revealed a limited degree of proficiency among students in regards to the fi’il or verb form, as assessed through the examination of the al-jāmi textbook. Based on the examination outcomes of a sample including 30 pupils, the scores achieved were distributed as follows: 6.7% in the high category, 26.7% in the medium category, 30% in the low category, and 36.7% in the very low category. Based on the given percentage, one might infer that the kids' proficiency in fi’il falls below the established standard or is notably deficient. This phenomenon can be attributed to a variety of factors. Firstly, the absence of any form of evaluation following the study led to decreased motivation among students. Additionally, insufficient emphasis was placed on the importance of recording the material presented, further contributing to the issue. Secondly, the timing of the study sessions was deemed inappropriate, potentially impacting students' ability to absorb and retain information. Based on the findings of this study, it is imperative for the educational institution to assess the program.